八年级英语上册Unit 4 Topic 2练习

八年级英语上册Unit 4 Topic 2练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Which magazine do you like better，Crazy Reading or Teens Space?I like of them. They are useful for English learners.AnoneBneitherCallDboth2 . 一Can _lies make your friends happy sometimes?一YesSometimes it is better_a white lie than_someone a painful(痛苦的)truthAtelling；to tell；tellingBtell；to tell；to tellCtelling；to tell；to tellDtell；tell；tell3 . _ necessary for us _ English well.AThis is; to learnBIts; to learnCIts; learnDThats; learn4 . Its going to rain.Youd better _ out right away.AgoBnot goCgoingDnot going5 . Hello! May I speak to Mary? _AIm Mary. B. Mary is me. C. This is Mary speaking. D. Im speaking.6 . Mr. Johnson has given up _.AsmokeBsmokedCto smokeDsmoking7 . Every year in spring, the meetings of the National Peoples Congress in Beijing.Atake placeBtake downCtake outDtake off8 . Autumn is the best season _ Beijing.AatBinCon9 . Our team is strong. I think we can _ the match.AwinBstartCcheerDremember10 . Your classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it _.AdryBopenCquietDclean二、完型填空Once upon time, a man taught some monkeys how to dance. The monkeys were_clever that they began to dance well very soon.The man was happy. He_the monkeys up in special clothes and masks(面具). Then he took them to_party. He wanted people_his dancing monkeys.The dancing monkeys were very popular at the party._knew they were monkeys, and everyone enjoyed_them dance.Then a naughty boy threw some bananas in front of the dancing monkeys_the sight of the bananas,the monkeys forgot all about_They tore off_masks and rushed over to the bananas and began to eat.All the people at the party began to laugh. They arent dancers at all, said one person. They are just monkeys! I guess not everything you see is_it appe- ars to be!And, said another, you should never try to be something youre not.11 . AsoBveryCtooDsuch12 . AdressBdressesCdressedDdressing13 . AanBaCtheD/14 . Ato admireBadmireCadmiringDAdmired15 . ASomebodyBNobodyCAnybodyDEverybody16 . AwatchBwatchedCto watchDWatching17 . AInBUnderCWithDAt18 . AdanceBdancesCdancingDto dance19 . AthemBtheyCtheirsDtheir20 . AthatBhowCwhoDwhat三、阅读单选阅读短文，作出选择。 Read the passages and make your choice.Though Hurricane（飓风） Katrina may have deeply damaged the city, New Orleans still knows how to throw a party. The Mardi Gras Carnival, which ended on February 28, helped serve as a reminder of the citys spirit and culture even after the wake of the natural disasters（灾难） last September.Locals and tourists alike celebrated Mardi Gras season, which officially begins 12 days after Christmas. Originally a French holiday that celebrates the weeks after Jesus Christs birth, “Mardi Gras”, meaning “Fat Tuesday” in French, has now become well known for fun and food found in the Big Easy ( one of New Orleans nicknames ). With the streets decorated in the festivals traditional purple, green, and gold, New Orleans famous French Quarter was blocked off to allow the colorful floats to parade down the streets.Despite（不管） the festive atmosphere, signs of the hurricane were everywhere. Fewer people came to the parades than in other years, which was not unexpected considering that half of the citys population has not returned and that one-third of the citys hotels were closed. Further signs of the hurricane could be seen in the choice of clothes：some people dressed as sandbags or tarps（防水布）.Recovery efforts still have a long way to go, but New Orleans mayor Ray Nagin still has hope and told the Associated Press, “Katrina did a lot of bad things. But it has done something to give New Orleanians a fresh love for their city.”21 . Hurricane Katrina attacked New Orleans.Alast FebruaryBlast SeptemberClast ChristmasDon February 2822 . What does “Mardi Gras”mean in French?ABig easy.BFrench Quarter.CCarnival.DFat Tuesday.23 . Mardi Gras has been famous for.Apeople and buildingsBfun and foodCtraditional performancesDthe choice of clothes24 . Mardi Gras season begins.Aone week after Jesus Christs birthBnext Tuesday after ChristmasCtwelve days after Jesus Christs birthDtwelve days before Jesus Christs birth25 . Whats the best title of the passage?AMardi Gras in New OrleansBAfter Hurricane KatrinaCNew OrleaniansDHow to Throw a PartyWhich part of the world has the most nearsighted students? Just look around youits East Asia._school leavers in major East Asian cities are nearsighted, according to the BBC. Experts say books and video games are not to blame. East Asian students, they say, arent getting enough sunlight.People become nearsighted because their eyeballs grow out of shape and light entering their eyes cannot focus correctly. The body can produce a chemical called dopamine (多巴胺) to stop eyeballs from changing shape. And guess what scientists have just discovered? Sunlight can help our bodies produce more dopamine, reported AFP. According to the study, primary school students in Singapore spend only 30 minutes outdoors every day; in Australia, by contrast, kids spend about three hours a day outside. As a result, fewer children in Australia are nearsightedonly 10 percent, compared with 90 percent in Singapore.“Children in East Asia basically go to school. go home and stay inside. They study and they watch television,” Ian Morgan of the Australian National University told AFP.But being a bookworm or a couch potato does not directly harm the eyes, added Morgan. “As long as they get outside, it doesnt seem to matter how much study they do,” he explained. “There are some kids who study hard and get outside and play hard and they are generally fine. The ones who are at major risk are the ones who study hard and dont get outside. As a result of massive (巨大的) educational pressures and the construction (构成) of a childs day, the amount of time they spend outside in bright light is minimized.”Experts suggest children should stay outside for two to three hours every day. This can include time spent in the playground and walking to and from school.26 . Which of the word has the similar meaning as the underlined phrase “nine in ten”?AmanyBfewCsomeDmost27 . What is the main reason for the large number of nearsighted students in East Asia, according to scientists?AToo much reading or gaming.BLack（缺少）of sunlight.CGenetic reasons.DLack of exercise.28 . What can we conclude from Paragraph 2?ADopamine is a chemical that causes eyeballs to grow out of shape.BDopamine can stop light entering the eyes from focusing correctly.CSpending time in the sun can make the loss of dopamine in the body.DThe more dopamine a person has in their body, the better eyesight he or she has.29 . According to Morgan, what kind of people are most likely to suffer from nearsightedness?AThose who like watching TV.BThose who take exercise regularly.CThose who study hard and play hard outdoors.DThose who stay indoors studying all day四、阅读判断The purpose of students who come to school is to study.But studying needs right ways, or we would waste the time or the money.The followings are ways for studying.The best time for reading is morning.Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear.For that reason, we can get good results.When we study we must be patient.If we dont understand a text well, we must read it again.We should not read the next until we have learned the first one well.When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book.We cannot read absentmindedly (心不在焉地), or we could get nothing from the book while we are reading.We must always ask “why”If we cant understand well, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible ways.We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well.Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned (提到的) will be helpful if we can keep them in heart.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。30 . The best time for reading is evening.31 . We could get nothing from the book if we read absent -mindedly.32 . If we dont understand a text well,we can give it up.33 . Asking“why”is not a good way for studying.34 . The passage gives us some ways to study better.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母提示完成单词35 . Rick gets up very e_ every morning.36 . Miss Liu often tells us some f_ stories in class,and we all like her.37 . Whats her uncles j_?He is an actor.38 . You can e_ join the art club or the music club.39 . What time is it now?Its half p_ seven.根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通，语法正确。40 . In the north of China, leaves usually fall down when a_ comes.41 . A p_ at a school is a place for students to play and do sports.42 . In China more and more people r_ shared bikes to and from work.43 . Dont worry about the children. They are old enough to look after t_.44 . People often fly kites on sunny and _（多风）days45 . Its a good habit to brush your_（牙齿） after a meal.46 . The stamp I bought yesterday_（花费）me 20 yan.47 . When we left, the kids said goodbye to us_（礼貌）.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，每空不限一词。48 . -Did your father forget_(buy) a sandwich for you the day before yesterday?-No, he bought a chicken one.49 . In 1987, there were about 29 TVs per 100 families in China, but now most families have at_ (little) one TV.50 . “Are you OK?” I asked. He _ (nod) and smiled.51 . Mary said to _ (she), “I can do it.”52 . Weifang, a city from Shandong Province, became famous for _ (make) kites from then on.七、填写适当的句子补全对话在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。(A new week returns. Lisa and Maria meet at school. )Hi, Maria. Glad to see you!Hi, Lisa! Glad to see you, too. It was weekend yesterday. 53 . I did my homework and then helped my mother do some housework. 54 . From 8:00 a. m. to 9:00 a. m.? Oh, I was playing the piano. Wow, you work so hard!55 . Yes. To be a musician like Langlang is my dream all the time. Wish you success! 56 . Im going to the school library.57 . Yes, Id love to. Lets go.八、话题作文58 . 书面表达。英国怀特学校下学期组织学生来你校学习了解中国文化，请你以李明的身份给该校校长Mr. Green写一封邮件，介绍你校的相关活动安排及其理由。要求：1. 介绍不少于两个有关中国文化的活动及安排理由；2. 词数：80120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考要点：1.活动计划（打乒乓、包饺子）2. 安排理由（非常流行、带来好运）3. .Dear Mr. Green,Im glad that youll come to our school for a visit next term. _Im looking forward to your coming.Best wishes!Yours,Li Ming第 9 页 共 9 页