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Unit 1 Cultural relics 一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. I wont waste any more of your _ (value) time.2. Its normal to experience _ (culture) shock when you go abroad for the first time.3. He is the only _ (survive) of the accident.4. That shop has a fine _ (select) of cakes.5. Our _ (wood) sofa seems not very comfortable.6. It was _ (amaze) that he knew nothing about the event.7. Two leaders _ (secret) flew to that country to solve the problem.8. It is _ (doubt) whether he can carry on his tasks as president for the next five years.9. The _ (sail) are asked to take their positions by their captain.10. Yesterday they were invited to a _ (form) party.二、将下列词组或短语译成中文或英文。1. in search of _ 2. belong to _3. at war _4. in return _5. less than _6. take part in_7. think highly of _8. pay much attention to _9. rather than _10. there is no doubt that_ 11.文化遗产 _12. 调查 _13. 充当；作之用 _14. 在某一点上达成协议 _15. 认为是；把看作 _三、根据提示完成句子：1. 他们成立了一个委员会来调查这一事件。(look into) They set up a committee _.2. 这门课程是为英语初学者设计的。 The course _English beginners. （design）3.在教堂里你应该脱帽。 You should _ in the church.4. 那本词典是图书馆的。(belong to) That dictionary _.5. 我认为这部电影值得再看一次。(worth) I think _.6. 我也不知道他们能不能准时到。（wonder） I wonder _.7. 这个想法很值得考虑(consider) The idea _8. 我惊奇的是，他在不到一个小时的时间里就完成了工作。(amaze) _ that he finished the work in less than an hour.9. 老板不看重他。 He was not _10. 我送给他一份礼物以回报他对我的帮助。 I sent him a present _11. 他言行不一致。His words _.12. 他们对你的工作能力评价很高。 They _ your work abilities. 四、单项选择：1. The police_ him to see if he had a gun.A. searched forB. searchedC. in search ofD. looked for2. We dont know who stole the book. Whats your opinion? Jack is considered _ it.A. having doneB. to have doneC. doing D. to do3. He was so nervous during the test. No _ he didnt pass the exam.A. wayB. surpriseC. wonderD. matter4. Im sorry to have you _ so long.A. waitedB. to wait C. waiting D. to be waiting5. Let me try to _ my ideas to you in another way.A. recreate B. restore C. representD. rebuild6. It usually takes the runners a few minutes to _ their breath after a long race.A. holdB. lose C. keepD. get 7. The matter is _ consideration and the result will come out tomorrow.A. inB. onC. at D. under8. The employee you had been thinking highly_ dishonest.A. of provingB. of provedC. of to proveD. of being proved.9. I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom _ so lonely as now.A. have I felt B. I had felt C. I have felt D. had I felt10._ is known to all that the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.A. AsB. which C. ItD. What11. This book will _ to the students of English.A. be of great value B. be of great valuable C. be great value D. be of very value12. The English exam is not difficult, is it? _. Even Tom _ to the top students failed in it.A. Yes; who is belonging B. No; who is belonged C. Yes; who belongs D. No; who is belonging13. There is a front and a back entrance _ the house. A. toB. onC. ofD. in14. Neither of them thought highly of him and they both tried to _ him in his work.A. hamperB. supportC. assistD. encourage15. A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which _ will promote its economic development.A. in nature B. in return C. in turn D. in fact16. The painting of his has been _by some experts.A. high thought of B. well thought ofC. highly thought D. good thought17. Mr. Zhang _ to be Chairman of the meeting. A. selected B. has selected C. was selected D. selects18. Mike _ his car, for he came to work by bus this morning.A. can have found B. could have found C. cant have found D. mustnt have found19. As is known to all, the financial crisis firstly broke out in the United States, which _ the group of developed countries.A. belonging to B. was belonging to C. belongs to D. is belonged to20. The little boy was the only one who _ the earthquake in his village, and the government sent him to a city school after that. A. experiencedB. escapedC. survived D. suffered21. Teenagers shouldnt be _ from school although they dont do well in studies.A. disappearedB. goneC. removedD. beaten22. Whether by accident or _, he arrived too late to help us.A. purpose B. aim C. designD. chance23. We bought a large sofa, which could also _ a bed.A. serve asB. serving as C. be served asD. served as24. Our friends have done a lot for us, but we have done little _.A. back B. in returnC. pay back D. return25. They went in different directions _ water in the desert. A. to search B. in search ofC. search of D. searching26. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I _ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. A. should have taken B. could have taken C. neednt have taken D. mustnt have taken27. I have no doubt _ Lily will go to see Jay Chous live show, because she loves him so much. A. if B. whether C. that D. about28. Visitors were _ at the _scenery.A. amazed; amazing B. amazed; amazed C. amazing; amazing D. amazing; amazed29. Why do you look so upset? There are so many troublesome problems _. A. remaining to settle B. remained settled C. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled.30. It is not _ to discuss the question again and again.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worth while参考答案与解析一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. valuable 2. cultural 3. survivor4. selection 5. wooden 6. amazing 7. secretly 8. doubtful 9. sailors 10. formal 二、将下列词组或短语译成中文或英文。1. 搜查2. 属于3. 处于交战状态4. 回报5. 少于6. 参加7. 看重，器重8. 非常注意9. 而不是10. 毫无疑问11. cultural relics12. look into13. serve as14. make an agreement15. consideras (to be)三、根据提示完成句子：1. They set up a committee to look into the matter. 2. The course is designed for English beginners.3. You should remove your hat in the church.4. That dictionary belongs to the library. 5. I think the film is worth seeing again.6. I wonder whether they can arrive on time.7. The idea is well worth considering.8. I was amazed that he finished the work in less than an hour.9. He was not highly thought of by his boss.10. I sent him a present in return for his help11. His words do not agree with his actions.12. They think highly of your work abilities.四、单项选择1. B. 空格处需要填入谓语动词，排除C；根据句意，警察搜索他的目的是看他是否带枪了，用“search.to do sth.”结构。2. B. 答语中的consider 是“认为”的意思，所用句型为“be considered to do”。本题偷窃的行为已经发生，用“be considered to have done”结构。3. C. 根据句意“他考试期间如此焦虑他没有通过考试”，二者用no wonder连接使句子逻辑合理。4. C. 本题考查“have sb. doing（让某人一直）”结构。5. C. 词义辨析题，根据句意，“让我用另一种方法给你描绘我的想法吧”。其他词义不合适。6. D. 本题的四个选项都可以和breath构成固定搭配，但是根据语境只有D项get ones breath(缓一口气)合适。7. D. under consideration为固定搭配，意为“在考虑中”，符合题意。8. B. 本题的选项应该分开理解“think highly of”为固定搭配，题中用的是被动形式。proved是整个句子的谓语。9. A. 本题考查倒装句。由于but后的句子由半否定副词seldom居于句首，用部分倒装形式，将助动词have提前。10. C. 分析句子结构：that后引导的是完整的从句，不作动词或介词的宾语，应理解为主语从句后置，用it充当形式主语。11. A. 部分“be of +名词” 相当于“be +形容词”的用法。12. C. belong to是动词短语，并且不用进行时态和被动语态。13. A. .entrance to. 去的入口，为习惯搭配。14. A. 本题考查词义辨析。hamper妨碍, 束缚, 限制；support支持；assist帮助；encourage鼓励。根据句意，二者都尽力“限制”他。15. C. 本题要特别注意辨别：in turn 转而，反过来，依次；in return 作为回报。根据句意，in turn更为恰当。16. B. think highly/ well of意为“对评价很高”，变成被动形式即为B项。17. C. 句意为“张先生被选为会议主席”，用被动形式。18. C. 本题考查情态动词表示推测的用法，用“cant/ couldnt have done”形式。19. C. 本题考查定语从句部分的谓语，从句的主语为the United States，看作单数；另外belong to没有被动形式。20. C.根据句意，空白处指在地震中“成功逃生”的人，用survive表达此意。21. C. 根据句意，“青少年不应当被从学校中清除，尽管”，remove表达此意。22. C. 句意为“要么是无意，要么是有意，他到得太晚，没法给我们帮忙”。by design为“有意为之”的意思。23. A. serve as意为“用作，充当”，不用于被动语态。24. B. in return意为“回报”；C项意为“偿还”，D项意为“归还”，不符合句意。25. B. 句意为“在沙漠中他们从不同方向去找水”。in search of 寻找，搜寻。26. C. 本题用neednt have done表示对所做事情的后悔，“本没必要”。27. C. 对确定的情况“没有怀疑”，应该用that引导从句陈述事实。28. A. 根据句意，游客们“感到吃惊”用amazing；风景“令人吃惊”用amazing。29. C. 空格部分应该是作problem的定语，remain不用被动形式作定语，remain to do 有待于；对于问题来说是“被解决”，用remain to be done。30. C. 根据句意，此句只适合词组be worthwhile to do sth.。因此选C。
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