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Unit13 Were trying to save the earth!单元练习一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分) 听力理解(共两节,满分25分)第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)对话理解根据所听到的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听下面五段对话,每听完一段对话后,回答1个小题。 1. When is Erics birthday?A. B. C. 2. What can the girl do for her father?A. B. C. 3. Where is the woman?A. In a hospital.B. In a bookstore.C. In a restaurant. 4. What will the girl do this Sunday?A. Read a book.B. Go to the cinema.C. See a film. 5. How was the football match?A. It was worth watching.B. It was too boring.C. It was very exciting. 听第六段对话,回答第6至7小题。 6. How did Robert feel at the dinner last night?A. Happy.B. Tired.C. Upset. 7. Who had a car accident?A. The boys sister.B. The girls sister.C. The girls brother. 听第七段对话,回答第8至9小题。 8. What kind of trees did Mary buy?A. Two young apple trees.B. Two young grape trees.C. Two young pear trees. 9. Who helped Mary plant trees?A. Judy.B. Jack.C. Jim. 听第八段对话,回答第10至12小题。10. How was the weather last night?A. It was rainy.B. It was nice.C. It was snowing.11. What degree will the temperature be?A. 40.B. 30.C. 20.12. What will the weather be like this weekend?A. Fine but a little bit rainy.B. Sunny and nice.C. Sunny but a little bit windy. 听第九段对话,回答第13至15小题。13. Where are they going?A. To the Sunshine Park.B. To the Sea Park.C. To the East Park.14. What does Betty think of the park?A. Its interesting.B. Its far away.C. Its boring.15. What can they do in the park?A. Enjoy the sun.B. Go boating.C. Climb hills. 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)笔录要点。根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格,每空不超过3个单词。NameHer name is Mary.AgeShe is 16. years old.Favorite subjectShe likes 17. best and she is good at it.HobbiesShe likes playing basketball, listening to music and 18. .Reasons for her favorite placeBecause it is both modern and 19. .Time to stay in ChinaThey will stay here 20. .16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、单项选择(共15小题;共15分)21.Mr. Smith works with a mobile phone company, but he for this international meeting, since he is on holiday.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. had worked22.- Is Richard still living here?- No, he to Paris already.A. had movedB. movedC. will moveD. has moved23.The pet dog is warm and loving. It as a daughter of my family.A. treatsB. treatedC. is treatedD. was treated24.The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it .A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented25.She used to in a small house, but now she lives in a big apartment.A. livedB. livesC. liveD. living26.- Must I wait for you here?- No, you .A. dontB. cantC. mustntD. neednt27.- Do you like Zhou Libos talk show?- Yes. His talk show is very funny. It always makes people .A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh28.When autumn comes, the days get .A. long and longB. longer and longerC. short and shortD. shorter and shorter29.- fine day! Shall we go for a walk?- That sounds great!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a30.Ben was busy taking a training class, we had to wait for him for half an hour.A. soB. ifC. orD. but31.We cant afford such a price.A. to payB. paidC. payD. pays32.- The shirt looks nice on you! How much does it ?- I just ten dollars for it.A. take; affordedB. cost; paidC. cost; spentD. take; spent33.- of volunteers will be needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in QingDao.- Lets go and them.A. Thousands; joinB. Thousand; be a member ofC. Three thousand; take part inD. Thousands; be in34.- You should the shower when you are washing your hair.- OK, I will. We need to save water.A. give offB. put offC. turn offD. take off35. helps us a lot to protect the environment.A. Buying old thingsB. Making cheap thingsC. Recycling thingsD. Using cheap things三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共10小题;共10分)36. Living in the city has many a such as good schools, big shopping centers and so on.37. They killed many sharks last year. How c they are!38. It was her dream to enter the film i when Gong Li was very young.39. So far, no s studies have shown that sharks fins are good for health.40. I saw the White House where the P of the USA lives.41. I dont like lions because theyre u .42. People throw l into the river and make it really dirty.43. Do you know how to r the waste paper or bottles?44. Her teaching experience gave her a big a over the other applicants for the job.45. People generally think that he who kills a pet dog or a pet cat is c .四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共10小题;共10分)46. My uncle decided to enter the film (行业) when he was in his fifties.47. What do you think of the (交通) in your town?48. (科学的) farming is very popular with farmers.49. There is some information about the people who are (残酷) to animals.50. Can you (买得起) to buy the house?51. - Whats your secret of success?- Our (优势) is team spirit.52. Dont use (塑料的) bags.53. We collect the waste paper to (回收利用) it.54. The city is the (工业) center of the country.55. I suggest you use the public (运输工具) as much as you can.五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)56. Smoking is (对有害) our health.57. 我愿意付款给你买这本书。I would like to the book for you.58. 我爸爸过去常常开车上班,现在坐公交车了。(词数不限)My father go to work by car, but now he takes the bus.59. 在中国到处都有人打羽毛球。In China, badminton everywhere.60. 我还没有去过长城。 (词数不限)I the Great Wall .六、完形填空(共10小题;共15分) In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of the environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources seemed to be 61 . Today, things are different. The 62 has become too crowded. We are 63 our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, humans on earth will 64 . If too many fishes are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern methods, more and more 65 are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will 66 and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we continue to 67 more and more trees. We realize that if rivers are 68 , we will die. However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or the sea, and there are 69 laws to stop this. We know that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough 70 . If there is nothing to eat, we will die, too. What can we do to solve these problems?61.A. lostB. richC. goodD. free62.A. worldB. streetC. supermarketD. park63.A. looking forB. using upC. leaving awayD. stopping from64.A. stopB. dieC. sleepD. rest65.A. tigersB. elephantsC. fishesD. birds66.A. applyB. disappearC. comeD. continue67.A. plantB. waterC. cutD. buy68.A. heatedB. movedC. meltD. polluted69.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little70.A. clothesB. housesC. moneyD. food七、阅读理解(共4小题;共8分) Rachel Carson was born in the USA on May, 1907. Her mother, Maria Carson, had been a schoolteacher. She also loved nature. She showed Rachel the beauty of nature. She also taught Rachel a deep love for books. As a quiet child, Rachel liked to read and write stories. At a very early age, she decided she wanted to be a writer some day. Her story first appeared in a childrens magazine when she was ten years old. Her first book Under the Sea Wind came out in 1941. In 1948, Miss Carson began working on another book, The Sea Around Us. She always remembered carefully when she wrote. She collected information from more than one thousand places to write The Sea Around Us. When the book came out in 1951, it won the National Book Award. It was No. 1 on the best-seller list for more than a year.The Sea Around Us made Rachel Carson famous. Rachel Carsons most famous book, Silent Spring came out in 1962. In this book, she pointed out that the use of some kinds of pesticides(杀虫剂) like DDT would cause the number of birds to decline because it would kill them as well. Finally, in November 1969, the United Sates government decided that the use of DDT must stop in two years. Rachel Carson has been regarded as a great environmentalist(环保主义者) and writer. She will be remembered by the world.71. Rachel Carson had a deep love for nature and books because of .A. her fatherB. her motherC. her schoolteacherD. her brother72. Rachel decided that she wanted to be a writer when .A. she was very youngB. she was in collegeC. she became a teacherD. she became famous73. The Chinese meaning of the word decline in this passage is probably .A. 增加B. 减少C. 维持D. 翻番74. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Rachel Carson was a careful and serious writer.B. The Sea Around Us won the National Book Award.C. In Silent Spring Rachel said some pesticides were bad for the environment.D. The use of DDT was stopped as soon as the book Silent Spring came out.八、短文7选5(5选5等)(共5小题;共10分) I met Rose, my new classmate, on the first day of college. To my surprise, she was already 87 years old. Why are you in college at such a young age? I joked. Im here to meet a rich man, get married, have two children, and then retire and travel. She answered. 75. Like young students, Rose was outgoing, kind and helpful. 76. Soon, she became a superstar in our college. At the end of the term, Rose was invited to give us a speech. I will never forget what she said to us,There are only four secrets to staying young and achieving success. First, you have to laugh and find humor(幽默感) every day. Then, you need to have a dream. 77. Next, find any chance to change yourself. Finally, people shouldnt have regrets(遗憾) for things they didnt do. 78. Over 2 000 students went to her funeral(葬礼) to express their love to the wonderful woman. The great woman didnt live in this world any longer, but she gave us an unforgettable lesson in life. That is79. Dont you think so?A. When you lose your dream, you die.B. She always had friends around her.C. Never too old to learn.D. One week after she finished her college, she died in her sleep peacefully.E. Both of us laughed, because we knew what she said wasnt true.九、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分) To protect the environment, China has put a ban(禁令) on thin plastic bag (plastic bag thinner than 0.025 mm). From June 1,2008, China stopped the production, sale and use of these plastic bags to the public. Plastic bags can cause “white pollution”, because they can take 400-1,000 years to break down. They pollute the soil(土壤) and water. Plastic bags also cause a serious danger to animals. Animals often mistake plastic bags for food. Thousands of them die each year after eating plastic bags. So what kind of bags will be the best to use when we are shopping? Recently some students made their own shopping bags. Most students used old clothes to make their bags. They painted pictures like the Olympic rings on them. But Li Mei had a more traditional way to make her hag. She weaved(编织) a bamboo(竹子) basket. It was not an easy job. With her grandfathers help, Li Mei spent the whole afternoon making it. What can we do? Refuse plastic bags and persuade(说服) people to use environmentally friendly (对环境无害的) shopping bags instead of plastic ones. Try to recycle the ones we have. 根据短文内容,完成下列小题。80. Did Li Mei make her shopping bag by herself? 81. Why do plastic bags cause a serious danger to animals? 82. What kind of material did most students use to make their shopping bags? 83. When did China stop the production, sale and use of these plastic bags? 84. According to the passage, what should we do to protect the environment? (One example is OK.) 答案一、听力(听力) 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C10. A11. B12. B13. B14. A15. C16. 13/thirteen17. math18. travelling19. beautiful20. for a week二、单项选择21. B22. D23. C24. D25. C26. D27. A28. D29. C30. A31. A32. B33. A34. C35. C三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)36. advantages37. cruel38. industry39. scientific40. President41. ugly42. litter43. recycle44. advantage45. cruel四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)46. industry47. transportation48. Scientific49. cruel50. afford51. advantage52. plastic53. recycle54. industry55. transportation五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)56. harmful to/ bad for57. pay for58. used to59. is played60. havent been to, yet六、完形填空61. B62. A63. B64. B65. C66. B67. C68. D69. A70. D七、阅读理解71. B72. A73. B74. D八、短文7选5(5选5等)75. E76. B77. A78. D79. C九、阅读与表达(问答式)80. No,she didnt81. Animals often mistake plastic bags for food.Thousands of them die each year after eating plastic bags.82. Old clothes.83. June 1,200884. Pefuse plastic bags and persuade people to use environmentally friendly shopping bags instead of plastic ones.
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