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Unit 5 Inside advertising Period Using Language.单词拼写1A (漫不经心的) newspaper reader wouldnt like articles on politics every day.2Primary school teachers use a lot of (视觉的) aids.3I benefited much from my (联系) with him.4He always takes the lead in (响应) to the governments call.5I looked at the map to (使恢复) my memory of the road.6He bought the house at considerable (费用)7The company has met their export (目标)8The event is (值得的) of being remembered.9His dishonest dealings lay heavy on his (良心)10Wet weather is a (特征) of life in this area.【答案】1.casual2.visual3.association4response5.refresh6.expense7.target8worthy9.conscience10.feature.阅读填句Evaluating Sources of Health InformationMaking good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation. A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of health information. Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to find relevant information, how to separate fact from opinion, how to recognize poor reasoning, and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources. 1 Go to the original source. Media reports often simplify the results of medical research. Find out for yourself what a study really reported, and determine whether it was based on good science. Think about the type of study. 2 Watch for misleading language. Some studies will find that a behavior “contributes to” or is “associated with” an outcome; this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result. 3 Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.Use your common sense. If a report seems too good to be true, probably it is. Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements. 4 Evaluate“scientific”statements carefully, and be aware of quackery(江湖骗术) 5 Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration, but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us.Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about health problems will serve you well throughout your life.AMake choices that are right for you.BThe goal of an ad is to sell you something.CBe sure to work through the critical questions.DAnd examine the findings of the original research.EDistinguish between research reports and public health advice.FBe aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an authors point of view.GThe following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources.【答案】15GDFBA.完形填空 【导学号：15680055】(2015福建高考)One of the easiest things in the world is to become a faultfinder.However, life can be 1 when you are not busy finding fault with it.Several years ago I 2 a letter from seventeenyearold Kerry, who described herself as a worldclass faultfinder, almost always 3 by things.People were always doing things that annoyed her ，and 4 was ever good enough.She was highly selfcritical and also found fault with her friends.She became a really 5 person.Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her 6 Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash.What made it almost 7 to deal with was that the day before the 8 ， Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her 9 of boyfriends，the way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to 10 It wasnt until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 11 her habit of finding fault.Very quickly，she learned to appreciate life rather than to 12 everything so harshly(刻薄). She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her 13 as well.Perhaps most of us arent as extreme at faultfinding， 14 when were honest, we can be sharply 15 of the world. Im not suggesting you 16 problems，or that you pretend things are 17 than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are 18 most of the time, and especially when its not a really big 19 .Train yourself to “bite your tongue” , and with a little 20 ， youll get really good at letting things go. And when you do, youll get back your enthusiasm and love for life. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。Kerry本来是一个事事挑剔、苛刻的女孩，但通过她最好的朋友遭遇了车祸这件事，她变得对一切不再那么刻薄了。这篇文章旨在告诉我们：不要用一种挑剔的眼光去看世界，要心胸开阔一些。当我们养成这种习惯的时候，就能重拾生活中的热情，而且心中会充满爱。1A.lonelyBgreatCquietDuneasy【解析】句意：世界上最简单的事情之一就是成为一个吹毛求疵的人。然而，当你不是忙着找茬时，生活可能是 。由however表示的转折关系可知，本空应选great，表示“生活可能是美好的”。lonely孤独的，寂寞的；great伟大的，极好的；quiet安静的，寂静的；uneasy不安的，不确定的。【答案】B2A.receivedBansweredCexpectedDrejected【解析】由固定搭配可知，“收到来信”动词用receive，故答案为A项。前文没有提到Kerry给作者写信，所以不能选answered(回复)。【答案】A3A.threatenedBinterruptedCbotheredDspoiled【解析】由后句的People were always doing things that annoyed her可知，她经常因为人们做的事而感到“烦恼”。threaten威胁，恐吓；interrupt打断，插嘴；bother打扰，烦恼；spoil娇惯，宠坏。故本空应选bothered。【答案】C4A.anythingBeverythingCsomethingDnothing【解析】由前句People were always doing things that annoyed her可知，Kerry对一切都觉得不满意，没有什么是足够好的。故选nothing。【答案】D5A.caringBboringCinterestingDsurprising【解析】由前文可知，Kerry对一切都非常挑剔，她不但对自己苛刻，而且也找朋友的茬。由此可知Kerry是一个令人烦的人，故选boring。caring关心他人的；interesting有趣的；surprising令人惊奇的。【答案】B6A.attitudeBplanCmeasureDexplanation【解析】根据后文中的It wasnt until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 11 her habit of finding fault.Very quickly，she learned to appreciate life rather than to 12 everything so harshly(刻薄)可知，在她最好的朋友经历了一次可怕的事故后，Kerry对事情的“态度(attitude)”发生了改变，故本空应选attitude。plan计划；measure措施；explanation解释。【答案】A7A.urgentBunnecessaryCcertainDimpossible【解析】既然这件事能让这么一个挑剔的姑娘改变对生活的态度，那么这件事一定不同寻常，也就是说她感到“不可能”发生，所以应选impossible。urgent急迫的，催促的；unnecessary不必要的，多余的；certain必然的，确定的。【答案】D8A.occasionBeventCaccidentDadventure【解析】根据前面提到的a horrible accident可知此处应选accident。【答案】C9A.memoryBnoticeCevidenceDchoice【解析】根据语境并结合四个选项的含义可知，此处指对男朋友的“选择(choice)”。memory记忆；notice 通知；evidence证据。【答案】D10A.hearBcontributeCexpressDadmit【解析】由前文可知，Kerry一直在“表达(express)”对各种事情和人的意见。故本空应选C项。【答案】C11A.aware ofBafraid ofCcurious aboutDconfused about【解析】根据后文中的Very quickly，she learned to appreciate life可知Kerry对待生活的态度变了，之所以会有这种变化是因为她“意识到(became aware of)”了自己挑剔的习惯，所以选择A项。(be) afraid of害怕，担心；(be) curious about对感到好奇；(be) confused about对感到困惑。【答案】A12A.discussBrealizeCjudgeDsettle【解析】由rather than(而不是)可知，后面表达的意思应该与appreciate life(欣赏生活)表达的意思相反。discuss讨论，商讨；realize意识到，实现；judge评判，断定；settle解决，安排。结合四个选项的含义可知应是如此刻薄地“评判(judge)”每一件事，故选C项。【答案】C13A.familyBlifeCcareerDeducation【解析】由前文可知，Kerry对待生活其他方面的态度也发生了转变，故本空应选life(生活)。family家庭；career职业；education教育。【答案】B14A.soBorCbutDfor【解析】根据下一段开头的Train yourself to“bite your tongue”可知，此处是说“或许我们大多数人并不是如此爱挑剔，但是(but)，老实说，我们都有可能会对这个世界有尖锐的批评”。由本空前后句意可知，前后两部分为转折关系，故应用but。【答案】C15A.proudBsureChopefulDcritical【解析】根据上题的分析可知，此处应选critical。be critical of“对爱挑毛病，对持批评态度”。【答案】D16A.faceBcreateCsolveDignore【解析】根据后面的but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are可知，此处指作者并不是建议大家“忽视(ignore)”问题，故选D项。【答案】D17A.rarerBbetterCstrangerDworse【解析】or连接表示选择关系的句子，此处表达的含义应该与ignore problems意思相近，也就是假装事情比实际情况“更好(better)”，故选B项。【答案】B18A.at leastBat lastCby farDso far【解析】根据前面的you learn to allow things to be as they are可知，此处说的是“至少(at least)”在大多数情况下应该是这样。故选A项。at last最后，终于；by far到目前为止；so far到目前为止，迄今为止。【答案】A19A.taskBdealCresultDduty【解析】根据句中的especially可知，此处表示递进关系：尤其当它真的不是一件大事(deal)时。故选B项。【答案】B20A.practiceBspeechCrestDpity【解析】此处是指训练自己忍住不说，稍加练习(practice)，就会让事情顺其自然。由句中的train可知，本空应选A。【答案】A.阅读理解 【导学号：15680056】PeoplePeople is Americas No.1 magazine about fascinating people.Its a guide to who and whats hot in the arts，science，business，politics，television，movies，books，music and sports.It is published weekly.Publisher：The Time Inc.Magazine Company Cover Price：$211.47Our Price：$117.00Issues：53 issues/12 monthsLuckyLucky is the shopping magazine with the best buys，and the fashion tips youll need before you hit the stores.What makes Lucky really special is that it gets you the information you need before anyone else has it.Publisher：Conde Nast Publications Inc.Cover Price：$35.40Our Price：$15.00Issues：12 issues/12 monthsParentsThe most trusted magazine for parents who want to raise smart，loving and selfconfident children.Each issue has agespecific childdevelopment guidance，advice on your childs health and safety，and the best ways to encourage your childs learning.Publisher：Meredith CorporationCover Price：$42.00Our Price：$9.97Issues：12 issues/12 monthsEntertainmentThis magazine covers movies，television，music，Broadway stage productions，books，and popular culture.Unlike celebrityfocused magazines like People，its main concentration is on entertainment media and reviews.Its intended for a more general audience.Publisher：The Time Inc.Magazine CompanyCover Price：$199.50Our Price：$38.95Issues：57 issues/12 months【语篇解读】本文是一篇广告，对几本杂志进行了介绍。1Which of the following targets common readers?ALucky.BEntertainment.CParents.DPeople.【解析】事实细节题。根据Entertainment部分的Its intended for a more general audience.可知。【答案】B2According to the passage，what makes Lucky so special? AIts exclusive information related to shopping.BIts pictures of fashion stores.CThe access it provides to bargains.DIts competitive price.【解析】事实细节题。 根据Lucky部分的What makes Lucky really special is that it gets you the information you need before anyone else has it.可知。【答案】A3Celebrityfocused magazines are probably ones focusing on Apolitical eventsBfestivals and celebrationsChot events and famous starsDtelevision programs 【解析】事实细节题。 根据People部分的第一、二句可知。【答案】C4Youre most likely to find the above information .Ain an educational magazineBon a magazine club websiteCin a guide to magazinesDin a magazine sales report【解析】推理判断题。文章介绍了杂志的内容、价格，所以是吸引消费者购买的，排除教育类的A项、导读的C项和销量报道的D项。【答案】B.翻译句子1我谅你不敢闭着眼睛跑过马路。(with复合结构) 2我讨厌那些不想努力的人。(have no use for) 3有很多人打电话响应你登的广告。(in response to) 4你可以永远信任他，他不会让你失望的。(rely on) 5年轻女士牺牲健康来减肥是不可取的。(at the expense of) 【答案】1.I dare you to run across the road with your eyes shut.2.I have no use for people who dont try.3.There are several people who have called in response to the ad you placed.4.You can always rely on him；he wont fail you.5.Its unadvisable for women to lose weight at the expense of health.9
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