高二英语上学期期中试题31

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2016-2017学年度第一学期高二级英语科期中考试试卷本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共18页,满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上,用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答,答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上,超出指定区域的答案无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。I 卷 (共75分,其中选择题为70分)一、听力(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)第一节 听力理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料,回答第1至3题。1. Why is Dorothy going to Europe?A. To attend a training program. B. To carry out some research. C. To take a vacation. 2. How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?A. A few days.B. Two weeks. C. Three months. 3. What does Dorothy think of her apartment?A. Its expensive. B. Its satisfactory. C. Its inconvenient. 听第2段材料,回答第4至6题。4. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. In a classroom.5. What does John do now?A. Hes a trainer.B. Hes a tour guide.C. Hes a college student.6. How much can a new person earn for the first year?A. $10,500.B. $12,000.C. $15,000.听第3段材料,回答第7至10题。7. What percentage of the worlds tea exports go to Britain?A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%.8. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?A. Most British people drink tea that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Tea with milk is healthy.9. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters.B. Tea exporters.C. Tea companies.10. What is the speaker talking about?A. The life of tea tasters.B. Afternoon tea in Britain.C. The London Tea Trade Centre.第二节 听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面1段对话。请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答卷标号为15的空格中,每空不超过三个词。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟的作答时间。Who is Sue Walter?She is 1 in court and a writer.What is her new book? 2 .What is Sues suggestion for people with difficulties? 3 .In Sues eyes, what is the best part about her job? 4 in decision-making.What does Sue think happiness is? 5 .二、单项选择(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)11. They havent seen each other for ten years, but they still keep in _ contact with each other. A. consistentB. instantC. contentD. constant 12. A high temperature is one of the _ of the H7N9 flu, so youd better go to hospital to have yourself examined. A. symptomsB. signsC. sightsD. signals13. My chest _ when I take a deep breath, doctor.A. woundsB. injuresC. hurtsD. harms14. You were charged _ ignoring your duty. Who accused you _ such a crime? A. for; ofB. of; withC. with; ofD. of; for15. _ money, she had to do part-time jobs. A. LackedB. LackingC. Lacking ofD. Lacked in 16. The officer demanded that such things _ from happening again. A. preventedB. be preventedC. preventD. were prevented17. At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _. A. out of sightB. out of reachC. out of orderD. out of place18. After retiring, he was recommended to _ gardening as a hobby. A. take inB. take onC. take upD. take over19. She refused to _ threats. A. take toB. cater toC. commit toD. submit to20. A number of protective measures have been _ in order to reduce the possible damage caused by the deadly disease. A. in placeB. in sightC. in orderD. in need21. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _ regularly, can improve our health. A. carried out B. carrying out C. to carry out D. being carried out22. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, _ in a small apartment near Boston and _ what to do about his future.A. living; wondered B. lived; wonderingC. lived; wondered D. living; wondering23. _ with so much trouble, we have much difficulty in completing the task on time.A. FacingB. FaceC. FacedD. To face24. Not only _ give people relaxation and pleasure, but _ increase their knowledge of any kind.A. travel can; can it B. can travel; it can C. travel can; it can D. can travel; can it25. Under a big tree _, half asleep.A. did sit a fat man B. a fat man satC. did a fat man sit D. sat a fat man26. _, the football game was decided not to put off.A. Heavily as did it rainB. As it rained heavilyC. As heavily it rainedD. Heavily as it rained27. The thought of going back home was _ kept him happy while he was working abroad.A. that B. all what C. all thatD. which28. The thief hid himself behind the door, from _ he could have a view of the house.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what29. It was in the village _ we used to live _ the film was made. A. where; thatB. that; whereC. which; thatD. that; which30. _ is known to us all is that the 2020 Olympics will take place in Tokyo. A. ItB. WhatC. ThatD. As三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFile Created Page 1 DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORTPRINTED AT ALBANY N.Y. AIRPORT ON JULY 10 2012 11:15 A.M._Dear Valued Customer, We regret that your baggage was not available to claim after your recent flight. Everything possible will be done to locate your property and return it to you promptly. For information regarding your delayed baggage, contact the United Airlines Baggage Resolution Center at its 24 hour, seven day a week number:1-800-335-BAGS (2247) (US Toll Free)281-821-3536 (Local Houston Number)Or visit site: http:/www.united.com/for/bagtracingAs soon as you file your Delayed Baggage Report, United Airlines will begin to trace for your baggage system wide. Our Baggage Resolution staff will make every effort to call you once a day to keep you updated on our progress. Please refer to the File Reference Number on this receipt when corresponding or calling so that we can quickly access your records. Keep this receipt with your claim check and E-Ticket receipt until your baggage is returned to you. In most circumstances, United Airlines will deliver your baggage when it is located. Delivery times vary depending on location. If your baggage has not been returned to you within the initial five-day tracing period, please download a claim form at http:/www.united.com/web/ en-US/content/travel/baggage/delayed.aspx and return it to us with the required documentation included.http:/csmcbagapp.nam.coair.com/bmswtweb/Docs/FileCreatedPrintPC.aspx?ref_num=144_DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT FILE REFERENCE: ALBUA25876_Name: JOHN JACKSON Contact Number: 802-247-9999Delivery Address: 66 MOONBROOK DRBRANDON Email: minminvtyahoo.comVERMONT USA 05745 _Bag Tag Description0037387643 Soft-Side Upright suitcase0037387657 Non-Zippered, hard side horizontal suitcase31. Where does the report most probably come from?A. Suitcase Tracing Website.B. Delivery Center of United Airlines.C. Baggage Resolution Center.D. Information Center of the Airport.32. What can we learn about John Jackson from the report?A. He must have filed his Delayed Baggage Report already.B. He couldnt deal with his delayed baggage online until July 17, 2012.C. He should call 8022479999 for the information about his delayed baggage.D. He may not know anything about his delayed baggage during the first five days.33.WhichofthefollowinginformationisNOTprovidedinthereceipt?A.Thedescriptionofthecustomerscheckedsuitcases.B.ThecontactphonenumberofAlbanyN.Y.Airport.C.Theregularroutineofthedelayedbaggagetracing.D.Thecustomersdelayedbaggagefilereferencenumber.BOur “Mommy and Me” time began two years ago. My next-door neighbor and fellow mother, Christie, and I were out in our front yards, watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down. “I wish I could take one of my children out alone,” said Christie.Then we worked out a plan: When Christie takes one of her children out, Ill watch her other three. And when she watches two of mine, Ill take someone out. The children were extremely quick to accept the idea of “Mommy and Me” time. Christies daughter, McKenzie, went first. When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of questions. McKenzie was smiling broadly. Christie looked refreshed and happy. “Shes like a different child when theres no one else around,” Christie shared with me quickly. With her mother all to herself, McKenzie didnt have to make an effort to gain attention. Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone times. For example, I am always surprised when my daughter, who is seldom close to me, holds my hand frequently. My stuttering(口吃的)son, Tom doesnt stutter once during our activities since he doesnt have to struggle for a chance to speak. And the other son, Sam, whos always a follower when around other children shines as a leader during our times together.The “Mommy and Me” time allows us to be simply alone and away with each childtalking, sharing, and laughing, which has been the biggest gain. Every child deserves to be an only child at least once in a while.34. What is the text mainly about? A. The experience of the only child being with mother.B. The advantage of spending time with one child at a time.C. The happy life of two families.D. The basic needs of children.35. Right after McKenzie came back, the other children were _. A. happy B. friendly C. regretful D. curious36. What is one of the changes the author finds in her children? A. The daughter acts like a leader. B. Sam holds her hand more often.C. The boys become better followers. D. Tom has less difficulty in speaking.37. The author seems to believe that _. A. having brothers and sisters is funB. its tiring to look after three childrenC. every child needs parents full attentionD. parents should watch others children CPacing and PausingSara tried to befriend her old friend Steves new wife, but Betty never seemed to have anything to say. While Sara felt Betty didnt hold up her end of the conversation, Betty complained to Steve that Sara never gave her a chance to talk. The problem had to do with expectations about pacing and pausing.Conversation is a turn-taking game. When our habits are similar, theres no problem. But if our habits are different, you may start to talk before Im finished or fail to take your turn when Im finished. Thats what was happening with Betty and Sara.It may not be coincidental that Betty, who expected relatively longer pauses between turns, is British, and Sara, who expected relatively shorter pauses, is American. Betty often felt interrupted by Sara. But Betty herself became an interrupter and found herself doing most of the talking when she met a visitor from Finland. And Sara had a hard time cutting in on some speakers from Latin America or Israel.The general phenomenon, then, is that the small conversation techniques, like pacing and pausing, lead people to draw conclusions not about conversational style but about personality and abilities. These habitual differences are often the basis for dangerous stereotyping (思维定势). And these social phenomena can have very personal consequences. For example, a woman from the southwestern part of the US went to live in an eastern city to take up a job in personnel. When the Personnel Department got together for meetings, she kept searching for the right time to break in and never found it. Although back home she was considered outgoing and confident, in Washington she was viewed as shy and retiring. When she was evaluated at the end of the year, she was told to take a training course because of her inability to speak up.Thats why slight differences in conversational style tiny little things like microseconds of pause can have a great effect on ones life. The result in this cause was a judgment of psychological problems even in the mind of the woman herself, who really wondered what was wrong with her and registered for assertiveness training.38. What did Sara think of Betty when talking with her?A. Betty was talkative.B. Betty was an interrupter.C. Betty did not take her turn.D. Betty paid no attention to Sara.39. According to the passage, who are likely to expect the shortest pauses between turns?A. Americans.B. Israelis.C. The British.D. The Finns.40. We can learn from the passage that _. A. ones inability to speak up is culturally determined sometimesB. communication breakdown results from short pauses and fast pacingC. women are unfavorably stereotyped in eastern cities of the USD. one should receive training to build up ones confidence41. The underlined word “assertiveness” in the last paragraph probably means _.A. being willing to speak ones mindB. being able to increase ones powerC. being ready to make ones own judgmentD. being quick to express ones ideas confidentlyDThe health-care economy is filled with unusual and even unique economic relationships. One of the least understood involves the peculiar roles of producer or “provider” and purchaser or “consumer” in the typical doctor-patient relationship. In most sectors of the economy, it is the seller who attempts to attract a potential buyer with various appealing factors of price, quality, and use, and it is the buyer who makes the decision. Such condition, however, is not common in most of the health-care industry.In the health-care industry, the doctor-patient relationship is the mirror image of the ordinary relationship between producer and consumer. Once an individual has chosen to see a physician and even then there may be no real choice it is the physician who usually makes all significant purchasing decisions: whether the patient should return “next Wednesday”, whether X-rays are needed, whether drugs should be prescribed, etc. It is rare that a patient will challenge such professional decisions or raise in advance questions about price, especially when the disease is regarded as serious.This is particularly significant in relation to hospital care. The physician must certify the need for hospitalization, determine what procedures will be performed, and announce when the patient may be discharged. The patient may be consulted about some of the decisions, but in general it is the doctors judgments that are final. Little wonder then that in the eye of the hospital it is the physician who is the real “consumer”. As a consequence, the medical staff represents the “power center” in hospital policy and decision-making, not the administration.Although usually there are in this situation four identifiable participants the physician, the hospital, the patient, and the payer (generally an insurance carrier or government) the physician makes the essential decisions for all of them. The hospital becomes an extension of the physician; the payer generally meets most of the bills generated by the physician/hospital, and for the most part the patient plays a passive role. We estimate that about 75-80 percent of health-care choices are determined by physicians, not patients. For this reason, the economy directed at patients or the general is relatively ineffective.42. The authors primary purpose in writing this passage is to _. A. urge hospitals to reclaim (收回) their decision-making authority B. inform potential patients of their health-care rights C. criticize doctors for exercising too much control over patients D. analyze some important economic factors in health-care 43. It can be inferred that doctors are able to determine hospital policies because _. A. most of patients bills are paid by his health insurance B. it is doctors who generate income for the hospital C. some patients might refuse to take their physicians advice D. a doctor is ultimately responsible for a patients health 44. According to the author, when a doctor tells a patient to “return next Wednesday”, the doctor is in fact _. A. advising the patient to seek a second opinion B. warning the patient that a hospital stay might be necessary C. instructing the patient to buy more medical services D. admitting that the first visit was ineffective45. The author is most probably leading up to _. A. a proposal to control medical costs B. a study of lawsuits (诉讼) against doctors for malpractice C. an analysis of the cause of inflation (通货膨胀) in the US D. a discussion of a new medical treatment四、语言知识及应用(满分30分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last Christmas, I didnt get a single Christmas present. This wasnt a 46 .I had asked for it. A week before Christmas, I decided that instead of 47 presents, I wanted to buy presents for the 48 in the local orphanage.When I told my family my plans, there was a lot of 49 . On Christmas Day, however, the 50 shocked me.As I knocked on the door of the orphanage that morning, I felt 51 and unprepared for what was coming. I almost 52 , but then a woman opened the door and 53 as she led me in.Id heard a lot about how orphanages were 54 built but the reality was still a shock. I instantly 55 it. There were no smiles. It felt a bit like being in a huge house filled with forgotten, 56 kids.I was taken to a room full of children, and was suddenly 57 at how empty it felt. I wanted to make these children smile. I felt 58 ,and I was.But then, as my presents were 59 , the atmosphere in the room changed. I could see the 60 in the eyes of the children. My feeling of powerlessness 61 . A little girl ran up to me and 62 my legs. I carried a little boy in my arms and he kissed me on the nose before lying 63 against my shoulder, which moved me to tears.For many of us, Christmas is the best time of the year. The time I spent in the orphanage taught me that the 64 I felt at Christmases should not be taken for granted. It taught me to 65 everything that was mine.46. A. jokeB. holidayC. surpriseD. story47. A. distributingB. receivingC. donatingD. exchanging48. A. doctorsB. patientsC. workersD. children49. A. supportB. doubtC. disagreementD. humor50. A. trendB. disasterC. realityD. emotion51. A. energeticB. ashamedC. excitedD. uncomfortable52. A. turned upB. turned awayC. broke downD. broke in53. A. hesitated B. smiledC. whispered D. cried54. A. secretlyB. frequentlyC. poorly D. randomly55. A. hatedB. leftC. forgotD. abandoned56. A. unwantedB. unwillingC. unbearableD. unconscious57. A. regretfulB. angryC. confusedD amused58. A. proudB. encouragedC. disappointedD. powerless59. A. picked outB. put asideC. turned down D. handed out60. A. envy B. kindnessC. excitementD. tension61. A. aroseB. grewC. disappearedD. returned62. A. huggedB. bitC. scratched
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