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第19课时Unit3（九上）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,teenager,chose,chosen,choice,woke,woken,awake,valuable,worried/worrying,pronunciation,correctly,silence,replies,friendship,dealt,dealt,imagination,solution,eattoomuch,getenoughsleep,haveenoughtimetodosth,drivesbmad,stayup,beworthdoingsth,stayout,offersbsomeadvice/suggestions,makeourlivesmoreinteresting,callsbabookworm,thecauseof,havedifficultyexpressingoneself,ofsbsage,stay/keepawake,beofvaluetosb/bevaluabletosb,dontmentionit,do/dealwith,hearfromsb,makeprogressin,manageyourtimebetter,caretoomuchaboutonesmarks,becrazyabout,findithardtostayawake,isworthspendingsomuchtimeon,getintotrouble,havenochoicebuttodoit,donotallowmetoplayoutside,whytheyaresostrictwithme,achieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobbies,Paynoattentionto,laughat,workout,youneedto,choosing,accordingto,shouldgoover,asoftenaspossible,awakeadj.醒着的【点拨】awake为形容词,常作表语或宾语补足语,不能作定语。Thebabywasawakejustnow.婴儿刚才是醒着的。【拓展】awake的动词形式为wake,意为“醒来;唤醒”。其过去式和过去分词分别为woke和woken。Heusuallywakesveryearly.他通常醒得很早。Mymotherwokemeupthismorning.今天早上是我妈妈把我叫醒的。,strictadj.严格的,严厉的【点拨】strict的用法:,Weshouldbestrictwithourselvesinourstudy.在学习方面,我们应该严格要求自己。【典例】2017巴中改编Ourteachersusandtheytheirworkverymuch.A.bestrictwith;arestrictinB.arestrictin;bestrictwithC.arestrictwith;arestrictinD.bestrictin;arestrictwith,C,progressn.进展,进步【点拨】progress表示“进展,进步”,是不可数名词。makeprogressinsth在某方面取得进步makegreatprogress取得很大进步【搭配】YouhavemadegreatprogressinyourEnglish.你在英语方面已经取得了很大进步。【典例】（1）2018恩施Mydear,youhavemadeinyourEnglishthisterm.Welldone!Thankyou,Mum.Iwillkeeponworkinghard.A.aprogressB.progressC.progresses（2）在老师的帮助下,我在英语学习上取得了很大的进步。myteacher,IhaveinEnglishlearning.,B,Withthehelpof,madegreatprogress,hard/hardly,Thegroundistoohardtodig.这块地太硬,挖不动。ItwassodarkthatIcouldhardlyseeanything.天如此黑,我简直看不见任何东西。【典例】2018滨州Icouldcontrolmyfeelingsatthemoment.Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhoodmemories.A.hardlyB.reallyC.clearlyD.hard,A,Themanishardtodealwith.那个人很难打交道。Whathaveyoudonewiththecomputer?你是怎样处理这台电脑的?【典例】Asamiddleschoolstudent,youshouldknowhowtodealwiththeproblemsbetweenstudiesandrelaxation.（改为同义句）Asamiddleschoolstudent,youshouldknowtheproblemsbetweenstudiesandrelaxation.,dealwith/dowith,whattodowith,Whynoteatlessandexercisemore?为什么不少吃点儿,多锻炼呢?【点拨】1.exercise的用法:,Myfatherexerciseseverymorning.我爸爸每天早晨锻炼。Myfathertakesexerciseeverymorning.我爸爸每天早晨进行体育锻炼。Wedomorningexerciseseveryday.我们每天做早操。TheyaredoingEnglishexercisesintheclassroomnow.现在他们正在教室里做英语练习题。2.whynot后接动词原形,表示同意、赞成、劝告或建议,意为“好的;可以呀;为什么不可以呢”。Letseatouttonight.今晚我们出去吃吧。Whynot?好啊。,Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday,andIhavenochoicebuttodoit.每天我都有很多家庭作业,我别无选择,只能去做。【点拨】havenochoicebuttodosth意为“除了做某事别无选择”,相当于“candonothingbut+动词原形”,或“cannotchoosebut+动词原形”。Itisraininghard.Ihavenochoicebuttostayathome.天正下着大雨,除了待在家中,我别无选择。,Ioftendoubtwhetheritisworthspendingsomuchtimeonmyhomework.我经常怀疑花这么多时间在家庭作业上是否值得。【点拨】1.doubt既可作动词,又可作名词,意为“怀疑;疑惑”。doubt在肯定句中一般接if/whether引导的宾语从句,在否定句中接that引导的宾语从句。Wedoubtif/whetherDavidtoldusthetruth.我们怀疑大卫是否告诉了我们事情的真相。Thereisnodoubtthatyoucansolvetheproblembyyourself.毫无疑问,你能独自解决这个问题。WeneverdoubtthatDavidishonest.我们从不怀疑大卫的诚实。,2.worth作形容词,意为“值得;值钱”,一般作表语,其后跟v.-ing形式或表示金钱的名词,其用法如下:,Yoursuggestioniswellworthtaking.你的建议很值得采纳。Thepictureisworth300yuan.这幅画值300元。【注意】如果worth后跟不及物动词,必须接相应的介词,并与主语构成动宾关系。Thatsongisworthlisteningto.那首歌曲值得听。,【典例】2018泰州AmazingChina（厉害了,我的国）winshighpraisefromthepublic.Ithinkthedocumentaryiswellworth.A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watched,C,beworthdoingsth为固定短语,意为“值得做某事”。故选C。,.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Manyteenagersdonthaveenoughtime（play）sports.2.ThefilmHiddenMan（邪不压正）isveryinteresting.Itisworth（see）twice.3.Whocananswerallthequestions（correct）?4.Helpingothersisthemost（value）thingintheworld.5.Couldyougiveussomeuseful（suggest）onhowtokeephealthy?6.Tocompletethework,hedranksomecoffeetokeephimself（wake）.7.Jackfeelsso（worry）thesedaysthathecanhardlyfallasleepatnight.8.Allofusarereadingthetestpapersin（silent）intheclassroom.9.Imissedthelastbus,soIhadnochoicebut（walk）home.10.MrSigmund（notreply）tousyet.,toplay,seeing,correctly,suggestions,valuable,awake,worried,silence,towalk,hasntreplied,.根据汉语意思完成句子11.现在很多青少年痴迷于网络游戏,经常熬夜来玩。Now,manyteenagersonlinegames,andtheyoftentoplaythem.12.你最好不去理睬那些嘲笑你的人。Youdbetternotthosepeoplewhoyou.13.每次考试后,海伦的父母都过分地关心她的分数,因此她总是感到有压力。Helensparentshermarksaftereachexam,soshealways.14.西蒙算不出这道题,这使他很抓狂。Simoncouldnttheproblemanditalmost.15.周末我父母不允许我待在外面太晚。Myparentsdonttoolate.,arecrazyabout,stayuplate,pay(any)attentionto,laughat,feelsstressed,drovehimmad,caretoomuchabout,allowmetostayout,at/onweekends,workout,
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