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LessonOne,新闻听力特点与方法：一、特点：1.语速快2.内容陌生，单词生僻3.录音效果不清晰二、方法：1.多阅读中文报纸或新闻，了解时事。2.多读英文报纸和杂志。3.多听，进行长期训练，适应语速和语音面貌。“冰冻三尺非一日之寒”，贵在坚持不懈。,SectionOne,Vocabulary：1.hostage:someonewhoiskeptasaprisonerbyanenemysothattheothersidewilldowhattheenemydemands人质2.envoy:someonewhoissenttoanothercountryasanofficialrepresentative外交使者3.initial:happeningatthebeginning最初的4.stress:continuousfeelingsofworryaboutyourworkorpersonallife,thatpreventyoufromrelaxing压力5.administration:thegovernmentofacountryataparticulartime政府,6.transitional:relatingtoaperiodduringwhichsomethingischangingfromonestateorformintoanother7.precede:1tohappenorexistbeforesomethingorsomeone,ortocomebeforesomethingelseinaseries处于之前，优于8.transfer:tomovefromoneplace,school,jobetctoanother,ortomakesomeonedothis,especiallywithin调动，转换,Otherwords:,Wiesbaden威斯巴登市Mozambique莫桑比克appeal呼吁captive俘虏，囚徒AnglicanChurch英国国会教堂，圣公会教堂colonel陆军上校darn咒骂campaign竞选运动，战役,AnglicanChurch,Keytoexercises:,NewsItem1:A)bcdB)cdbaNewsItem2:A)bB)runningbehind,NewsItem3:A)DB)1.president,haddied2.ruling,1303.ForeignMinister,474.Portugal,19755.PrimeMinister,nine,transitional,SectionTwo,Vocabulary:1.recuperate:togetbetteragainafteranillnessorinjury恢复，挽回2.facility:rooms,equipment,orservicesthatareprovidedforaparticularpurpose工具，能力，便利3.preliminary:happeningbeforesomethingthatismoreimportant,ofteninordertoprepareforit预备的，初步的4.briefing:informationorinstructionsthatyougetbeforeyouhavetodosomething简报，情况简介,5.evaluation:ajudgmentabouthowgood,useful,orsuccessfulsomethingis评价6.abuse:totreatsomeoneinacruelandviolentway滥用，粗鲁对待某人7.diminish:tobecomeormakesomethingbecomesmallerorless减小，削弱的权势8.debrief:toasksomeonequestionsaboutajobtheyhavejustdoneoranexperiencetheyhavejusthad,inordertogatherinformation听取的报告，指令保密,Otherwords:,Jihad圣战Beirut贝鲁特（黎巴嫩首都）ArchbishopofCanterbury大主教（基督教）,Keytoexercises:,A)FTFFFB)CCBADBCBC)55,hospitaldirector,married,good,USAirForceHospital,Wiesbaden,W.Germany,thismorning,undetermined,USAD)1.precisely,freedom2.takeup,reporters,six-milejog3.evaluation,hadcopedextremelywell4.evidence,tortured,physicallyabused,SectionThree,Vocabulary:,1.cult:anextremereligiousgroupthatisnotpartofanestablishedreligion迷信，崇拜2.embalmed:totreatadeadbodywithchemicals,oilsetctopreventitfromdecaying使防腐朽的3.aloft:highupintheair在空中，在高处4.engrave:tobeimpossibletoforget铭记，雕刻5.revisionist:ideaswhicharechangingawayfromthemainbeliefsofapoliticalsystem,especiallyaMarxistsystem修正主义者,6.repressive:arepressivegovernmentorlawcontrolspeopleinacruelandsevereway压抑的，镇压的，残酷的7.abysmal:verybadorofbadquality完全的，极端的，无底的8.rhyme:ashortpoemorsong,especiallyforchildren,usingwordsthatrhyme押韵9.accomplished:anaccomplishedwriter,painter,singeretcisveryskilful有成就的10.bureaucratic:involvingalotofcomplicatedofficialrulesandprocesses官僚主义的,11.parasitic:livinginoronanotherplantoranimalandgettingfoodfromthem寄生的12.plague:adiseasethatcausesdeathandspreadsquicklytoalargenumberofpeople瘟疫，灾害13.annotation:shortnotestoabookorpieceofwritingtoexplainpartsofit注解，注释14.mauve:apalepurplecolor淡紫色，紫红,Keytoexercises:,A)1.MostChinesethoughtMaoTsetongasaverygoodpoet,accordingtothespeaker.2.PoetrywasconsideredabysmalbecauseoftherestrictionofpublicationduringthetenyearsoftheCulturalRevolution.3.LeadersinChina,aswellasintheEast,areexpectedtobeaccomplishedpoets.,4.ItisaboutgettingridofadiseasethatwasaplagueinChina.5.SayingGoodbyetotheGodofDisease6.MaospoetrywasinterestingbecausehewasarevolutionaryandhispersonalpoetrywasthehistoryofChina.FT,C)1.anoriginalmaster,mostimportantpoets2.therevolution,theRedArmy,nature3.dismisshispoetryassimplytheworkofamanwhoachievedfameelsewhere,Goodbye,
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