辽宁省2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题A卷

辽宁省2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . We should be careful _ electricity when using it.AinBatCwithDto2 . All Chinese people _by the great success of the 70th National Day Parade.AencourageBencouragesCare encouragedDare encouraging3 . Beijing _a lot in the past ten years. Now it has become one of the biggest modern_ in the world.Achanges, citiesBchanged, cityCchanged, citiesDhas changed, cities4 . When theres something you want，fight for it.Dont give upno matter (不管) how_ it seems.AnaturalBusefulCmagicalDhopeless5 . The Changjiang River is _ than the Huanghe River.AlongBlongerClongestDthe longest6 . Shopping bags shouldnt be thrown away. We should them.AbuyBborrowCreuseDrepair7 . Nowadays, few people develop the habit of keeping a supply of oil-lamps in the house in case of power _.AfailureBabsenceClackDdrop8 . - Could you tell me _?- Oh, she is the worlds first robot citizen, Sophia.Awhat the tall girl isBwhat is the tall girlCwho the tall girl isDwho is the tall girl9 . - It was said that the lost plane had possibly landed on_ island.- Do you believe_ news?Aa; theBthe; /Can; theDan; a10 . _the waiter didnt understand what the old lady was saying, he knew what she wanted.AUnlessBNo matterCEven thoughDBecause11 . Daniel is _ his purse, but he cant _ it.Alooking for; findBseeing; look forCfinding; look atDlooking at; see12 . The children are _ TV with their parents after dinner.AlookingBseeingCwatchingDreading13 . What do you think we can do wild birds?AprotectBprotectingCto protectDprotects14 . do you spell “telephone”?AWhoBWhatCHowDWhich15 . The sports meeting will be held in September, but _knows the date for sure.AnobodyBnothingCanybodyDanything二、阅读单选Monkeys are clever, but they are very greedy (贪婪的) as well. They have suffered (吃亏) a lot because of this. But they never change this way.In India, people use monkeys greed to catch them. Do you know how they can catch monkeys? Here are some instructions.Make a hole（洞）in a big pumpkin. The hole must be just rightnot too big or too small.Put some jujubes (枣) in the hole.Leave the pumpkin under a tree. Make sure there are some monkeys in the tree.Hide yourself and watch the monkeys.When you leave, the monkeys come down to the pumpkin. When they find a hole in the pumpkin, they dont know whats in it and one of them puts its hand into the hole to find out what is inside. When it touches the jujubes, it will clench (攥紧) some of them in its hand. So it isnt able to take its fist (拳) out of the hole. You cant come close at this time. Will the monkey drop off the pumpkin? Dont worry. It seems it likes the pumpkin better than its life. It will run with the pumpkin, clenching its fist more tightly. Finally, people can catch it easily.16 . What does “this” refer to(指的是) in the first paragraph?AcleverBlivelyCgreedyDnaughty17 . “The hole must be just right” means it is _.Abig enough for the monkey to put its hand inBsmaller than a monkeys handCbigger than a monkeys fistDbigger than a monkeys hand but smaller than its fist18 . Seeing the hole in the pumpkin, a monkey will _.Abe interestedBbe afraidCrun away at onceDthrow the pumpkin away19 . Which of the following is true?AIndians often catch the monkeys in this way.BAs soon as the monkey comes to the pumpkin, it will eat it at once.CAs soon as the monkey comes to the pumpkin, you can run to catch it.DIn India, monkeys like pumpkins very much.20 . What does the writer want to tell us?AWe should catch monkeys in this way.BOne mustnt be greedy.CWe should protect monkeys.DThink of another way to catch monkeys.People have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of the useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(营养) and vitamin (维他命) in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”.President(总统) Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the Presidents party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.21 . After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?AAmericans never ate tomatoes in the 18th century while they began to plant them.BAmericans didnt eat tomatoes before 19th century.CEven now Americans dont eat tomatoes.DIn the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.22 . The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President of _?Aa European countryBEnglandCFranceDthe United States23 . Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _.Awhile he was in ParisBwhen he was a little boyCbecause his parents told him soDfrom books24 . From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were _.Apeople from other countriesBfrom FranceCpeople of his own countryDmen only25 . According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AAll of the guests knew the soup that was served at the Presidents party was made of tomatoes.BAll of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the Presidents cook was nice.CAll of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.DAll the guests didnt know that their president would serve his honored guests with “poison apples”.三、阅读判断26 . This was not going to be a Mothers Day as before. A lot of things had changed in the last few months. Usually we would give Mom flowers and take her out for a big meal. We couldnt afford it this year.Since I was born, Mom had been able to stay at home with me. We always had enough money to go out to eat two or three times a week if I had behaved well.All that changed in January.I could tell that Dad was getting a little angry. Mom would tell me to be quiet and let him rest at night. Hed work later and later.Beginning in February, Dad tried hard to find another job. But it wasnt easy for him to find something at the level he used to. He could not bring in as much money. Thats when he asked my mom to go back to work.After a couple of weeks, Mom found a full-time job at a bank. The pay would be a big help to the family, but now Mom would not be around as much. I didnt like it. I now had to stay in the after-school care program instead of going home and playing in my neighborhood. Too bad was, as soon as I did get home, I had to help get dinner ready, because Mom wouldnt get home until after 6:00. I really missed the past time.【小题1】This was not going to be a Mothers Day as before because the writers father wasnt in【小题2】The writers home used to be rich.【小题3】His family changed because his father was mad.【小题4】In February, the writers mother started to work at a bank.【小题5】The writer really wanted his mother to stay with him四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词27 . Be _（小心的）not to be late for school again.28 . Uncle Wang cant find his _（钱包）.29 . _（谁的）blouse is this? Is it yours?30 . Look at your _（手表）, please. Whats the time now?31 . This is Betty. The beautiful bike is _（她的）.32 . My English teachers son likes using c_ to draw pictures.33 . My favorite color is p_.34 . Mum, its very cold outside. Where are my g_?35 . Jim, put your e_ in your pencil-box, please.36 . Mike has got a nice w_, so you can ask him the time.五、用单词的正确形式完成句子用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。attend, express , receive , belong to, point out37 . This is my CAIt _ me.38 . Yesterday he _ a meeting and came back home late.39 . The teacher _ the mistakes in my homework already.40 . The letter from her son _ . Mrs. Smith was so excited.41 . We are having a class meeting and Jerry _ his idea about success.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）A.answer B.happily C.attractive D. attract E. self-confidenceEnglish teaching is an interesting job. And Rebecca never failed to make her class 42 . to us. Once a week, we eagerly went to her classroom, which was decorated with posters and pictures and were heartened to see her smile, and always ready to learn something. Beauty is never skin deep. Rebecca has lovely hair, pure brown eyes and sweet voice, but what made her class most beautiful to us was her 43 . .Even with hundreds of students to teach, Rebecca fully did her duty. For example, she prepared a question jar for us. Anyone who had a question could write it down on a note and put it in the jar. No matter how tricky the question was, she would 44 . you in the next class. Whats more, Rebeccas lunchtime was open to all students. She would 45 . join you for a Chinese meal.AlanguageBjoyCproduceDstolenEenjoyCompared to those of Angelina Julie, though not as attractive as hers, Rebeccas lips were magical ones that could 46 . a charming smile. There was only a slim chance that you would see Rebecca not smiling. She even smiled the day after her Dell laptop was 47 . .When she smiled, the whole world smiled with her, and we drowned in her smile.Corners, English corners. One is held in our school every Monday afternoon. Rebecca was always the lucky one who had the most listeners. Her job was to teach us English, but Rebecca taught us more than 48 . . Each class there would be a different “Quote of the Week” on the blackboard-from Martin Luther King or Mother Teresa or some other figures. I cant remember how many times we were inspired by the heartwarming stories she told us during discussions concerned with 49 . and sorrow, love and death.And I will tell you: Even though Rebecca doesnt teach us any more, we will always remember the lovely lady from Michigan.七、多任务混合问题任务型阅读South Australia is a great place to visit. There are a lot of animals, beautiful flowers and interesting places. Do you want to play with koalas? You can do many things you want to do.Its a good place for children. There are many things for children to do. They can have a lot of fun. They can run around with the animals. They can swim with sea lions and dolphins. They can even pet (抚摸) the koalas on the head in wildlife parks because they are very friendly.Children can relax on the long beaches. They can go swimming there. They can visit the national parks, too.Go there and enjoy yourself! You will enjoy it.50 . 完成句子We can touch the koalas on the head because they are very_.51 . 简略回答问题What animals can children swim with in South Australia?_52 . 简略回答问题Can children relax on the beaches in South Australia?_53 . 找出并写下第二段的主题句_54 . 将文中画线句子译成汉语。_A)任务型阅读。阅读下列这篇短文，按要求回答问题。You will see a new doctor at a hospital near London if you go there.He is very clever, but he never speaks and has not been to a medical school.He can work for 24 hours and never gets tired.Hes one meter tall and has a face like a TV screen.Hes Dr.Robot.Doctors often need to ask their patients（病人）many questions.Busy doctors usually ask each patient a few questions.But Dr.Robot can ask a patient questions for an hour if it is necessary.With the help of Dr.Robot,a human doctor can have a lot of information when he meets his patients.How can Dr. Robot do this?A computer tells him what to do.Dr.Robot can do lots of things people can do,though he cannot completely(完全地） take the place of the human doctors.根据短文内容，完成下列各题。55 . What does Dr.Robot look like?_.56 . How long can Dr. Robot work a day?_.57 . Can Dr. Robot completely take place of the human doctors?_.58 . 从短文中找出与“many”意思相同的短语。_.59 . 短文中的划线“he”单词指的是_.八、材料作文60 . 假设你叫李华，是美国中学生汤姆的朋友。你收到了他的一封电子邮件，向你倾述了他的烦恼。请给他写一封不少于60词的邮件，谈谈你的看法并给出合理的建议。Li Hua,Im so sad. Peter is my close friend. He invited me to his birthday party this Saturday. If I go, I know we will do nothing but play computer games. But I dont like computer games at all. Besides, I have to work on my science report because it must be finished this weekend. I dont know how to solve the problem. What should I do? Shall I go to the party? I need your help.Im looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Tom第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、阅读单选1、2、三、阅读判断1、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、多任务混合问题1、2、八、材料作文1、