海口市2020年（春秋版）中考一模英语试题D卷

海口市2020年（春秋版）中考一模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Which sweater is Marys, David?The green one is_.AhisBhersCmine2 . My sister often _ gift, but she doesnt _ them.Areceives, acceptBreceives, acceptsCaccept, receivesDaccepts, receives3 . Stephen Curry is going to attend the World Cup of Basketball. Really? How exciting! He is my favorite basketball player.Atake a tripBtake part inCbe away from4 . How was your weekend?Itvery good. I cleaned my room and did my homework all day. So boring!AwasBwasntCisnt5 . The Internet is convenient for us to get _, but we have to use our brain to think if it is useful.Aa holeBinformationCprogramDpaper6 . -How long _ you _ the bicycle? -About two weeks.Ahave, hadBhave, boughtCdid, buyDhave, get7 . Mike is a _ boy. He can always find good ways to solve problems.AheavyBshyCcleverDserious8 . Excuse me, I wonder _.Yes, its near the bookstore.Awhere we will go for the holidayBif there is a lost and found officeCwhen she will give me a callDhow we can go to Hong Kong9 . _ Mr Bright didnt feel well， he still came to give us lessons.ASoBBecauseCThoughDIf10 . Whos the little girl in the photo?Its me. The photo _ 10 years ago.AtookBis takenChas takenDwas taken二、完型填空A businessman had two sons. While he gave the younger son a lot of love and gifts, he neglected（忽视）the elder son. It was _ puzzling（令人费解）and no one knew why.When the boys _, they were asked to manage the fathers business. The elder son was _ about the business. From morning till late in the evening, he was busy working. Within a few years, he ran the business very well and even expanded（扩大）it.What about the younger son? He didnt have much to do _ having a good time. But the father _ that his favorite son would be a success. If the elder son could be a _ businessman, surely the younger one, with a higher education, would do much better.A few years later, the _ of his decision became clear. Uninterested in business, the younger son continued spending his time enjoying _. And he went out of business. But the elder sons far smaller share of business had expanded and he had proved himself to be a good decision maker.Being ashamed at the tum of events, the father met the elder son and was angry with the younger one. The elder son, who was _ to all this quietly, suddenly said he wanted to set up an independent business and live on his own.“Why?” asked the father. “I blame（责备）one person for my brothers _, but its not him. You cant blame children for the faults（过失）of their parents, can you?” asked the elder son.11 . AcompletelyBdifferentlyCquicklyDcarefully12 . Agot upBgrew upCput upDturned up13 . ArelaxedBdisappointedCseriousDtired14 . AwithoutBinsideCexceptDamong15 . AdecidedBdependedCbelievedDreported16 . AwonderfulBhelpfulCusefulDsuccessful17 . AresultsBexplanationsCreasonsDrequests18 . AherselfBhimselfCthemselvesDitself19 . AlisteningBlearningCshoutingDwaiting20 . AexpressionBfailureClevelDpurpose三、阅读单选A childs world is the world of playing. They love being outside in the open air, running after each other, and swinging on playground equipment.But children at St. James Childrens School also add to that fun by watching worms and picking up trash（垃圾） in the schoolyard. Inside, they learn to save water and electricity. They also recycle and reuse useful things. And every spring they get the soil ready to plant flowers and vegetables in the schools garden.Rebecca Boker teaches the children the importance of taking care of the Earth. If children learn it early on, it will become part of their daily lives. It should be something that everyone does. said Boker “Every day at St. James is Earth Day. Most books in the classrooms and the library contain materials that encourage children to do something to protect the environment and the Earth.”This is their home. You are visitors in their home. So it is your job to respect their home just like you want others to respect your home and treat your home nicely.At St. James, children observe（观察） the growth of plants from seeds to flowers in cups kept in the classroom. Then they watch the plants grow after placing them in the garden. The students also observe the life of butterflies and other insects and learn about rain and sea life.St. James also has a special rain garden when many recycled materials are used. For example, there are rugs（小地毯） made of recycled tires in all the classrooms.But do these very young children really get the message that their teachers try to express? Ms. Boker says yes.Oh they do. They totally understand.21 . Whats special about St James Childrens School?AChildren have most of their classes in the open air.BIts classrooms are all built with recycled materials.CIt requires children to show respect for visitors.DIt teachers children to protect the Earth in their daily lives.22 . According to Mr Boker, _.Aits the duty of children to keep school cleanBit takes time for children to get their teachers messageCits easier for kids to form good habits at a young ageDits the job of parents to teach kids how to recycle23 . What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AThe knowledge about flowers.BThe knowledge about vegetables.CThe importance of protecting the Earth.DThe importance of taking care of themselves.24 . According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?ABy watching worms and picking up trash in the schoolyard, children at St James Childrens School do have a lot of fun.BAt St James, children observe the growth of plants and the life of butterflies and other insects.CThose rugs in all the classrooms are made of recycled tires.DMs Boker says those children are too young to understand the message that their teachers try to express.25 . This article is most probably written on _.ATeachers DayBEarth DayCChildrens DayDNew Years DayHow do you deal with plastic bags? Throw them away or reuse them? How about eating them? Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with natural ingredients. It looks and feels just like plastic, but can be broken down in a few seconds. The bags bring no harm to the environment. Both humans and animals can safely eat them. EnviGreen founder, Ashwath Hedge, spent four years doing experiments with 12 natural ingredients. They include potato, corm, vegetable oil and banana. He made the ingredients into liquid（液体）and used the liquid to make the bag. Although the EnviGreen bag is about 35 percent more expensive than a common plastic bag, it has many advantages. According to the Wall Street Journal, it takes 1,000 years for common plastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days. It also breaks down in less than a day in water, and in about 15 seconds in boiling water. Hedge was happy to show it in his interview with The Better India. In the interview, he put an EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with a smile. India generates（产生）more than 15, 000 tons of plastic waste every day. But only 9,000 tons are processed. Maybe the EnviGreen bag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.26 . The underlined word It in Paragraph 2 refers to _.AThe companyBThe bagCThe ingredientDThe plastic27 . The third paragraph mainly tells us_.Awhat ingredients the bag neededBhow long it took to make the bagCwho founded the EnviGreen companyDhow Hedge made the EnviGreen bag28 . In the interview, Hedge ate an EnviGreen bag with a smile to show _Ait is safe to eatBit is very expensiveCit is deliciousDit has many advantages29 . From the passage, we know the EnviGreen bag_.Acan be harmful to animalsBis made in Wall StreetCis made of common plasticDmay help stop plastic pollutionGloria is a famous hostess of a TV station. When she was 15, she happened to walk into a bookstore in her hometown and began looking at the books on the shelves. The storekeeperasked if shed like a job. She needed to save for college, so she said yes.Gloria worked after school and during summer vacations, and the job helped pay for her first year of college. During college she would do many other jobs: she served coffee in the student union, was a hotel cleaner and even made maps for the Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most satisfying jobs.One day a woman came into the bookstore and asked Gloria for books on cancer. The woman seemed worried. Gloria showed her practically everything they had and found other books they could order. The woman left the store less worded, and Gloria has always remembered the pride ( 自豪) she felt in having helped her customer (顾客).Years later, as a television hostess, Gloria heard about a child who was born with problems with his fingers and hand. His family could not afford an operation, and the boy lived in shame, hiding his hand in his pocket all the time.Gloria persuaded (说明) her boss to agree to let her do the story. After the story was broadcast, some doctors called, offering to perform the operation for free.Gloria visited the boy in the hospital after the operation. The first thing he did was to hold up his repaired hand and say, Thank you. What a sweet sense of satisfaction Gloria felt!At Smiths Bookstore, Gloria always realized she was working for the customers, not the store. Today its the same. The TV station pays her, but she feels that she should work for the people who watch the programs, helping them live a better life.30 . When did Gloria get her first job?AA few years before college.BSeveral years after college.CWhen she was studying at college.DWhen she was working at the TV station.31 . In which job did Gloria feel the happiest?ACleaning the hotel.BSelling books in the bookstore.CServing coffee in the student union.DMaking maps for the Forest Service.32 . What does the underlined word she in the third paragraph refer to (指)?AThe storekeeper.BThe woman.CGloria.DThe doctor.33 . How did Gloria help the child get the operation?AHer boss agreed to raise money.BShe paid for the operation herself.CShe allowed the boy to show on TV.DHer report affected some doctors.34 . What particularly gives Gloria the feeling of pride?AHelping people through her work.BReporting interesting stories.CBeing able to do different jobs well.DPaying for her college education herself.The crow （乌鸦）is an ordinary（普通的） bird. It is about twenty inches（英寸） long and black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they live on old bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. In this way they are more useful to us than any birds. They clean up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always hungry. They look for food all day long, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their nests（窝） in the trees. They sleep there at night.Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very often a large number of crows will get together on one house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and sometimes they do it by turns like human beings（人类）. It is easy to tell from（区别） crows sounds whether they are pleased or angry. Perhaps crows talk a lot because they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other one becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and sometimes it dies, too.35 . Why are crows dirty?AThey are black all over the body.BThey like to eat dirty food.CThey usually talk.DThey dont have baths.36 . Why are crows more useful to us than any birds?AThey are usually noisy.BThey are usually dirty.CThey are flying in large numbers.DThey eat a lot of waste food.37 . You can tell from crows sounds _.Awhether they are hungry or fullBwhether they are pleased or hungryCwhether they are ill or healthyDwhether they are living or dead.四、语法填空根据上下文，用所给词适当形式填空或填入所缺的词。At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the 38 . (drive) saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was 39 . (shout) for help.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without 40 . (think) twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should 41 . (go) to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act 42 . (quick). He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.Thanks 43 . Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. “Its sad that many people dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didnt think about 44 . (he). He only thought about 45 . (save) a life.”五、多任务混合问题On March 8, the weather was fine. A plane-MH370 took off from Malaysias (马来西亚) capital Kuala Lumpier in the early hours of March 8. It was leaving for Beijing. But about two hours into the flight（飞行）, the plane disappeared(消失). There were 239 people on the Malaysia Airlines(马来西亚航空公司) flight(航班), including154 Chinese.About 12 countries, including China and the US, have joined the search（搜寻） for the missing _ and_. The plane was flying at the height of more than 10,000 meters when it was suddenly lost. The pilots didnt make any distress calls(求救信号). People said such clear weather couldnt cause（引起） the accident. They also talked about that it might be a hijacking(劫机).On March 25, Malaysia Airlines deeply said that the plane went down and ended in the Southern Indian Ocean and said no one survived(生还). They said they would continue(继续) to work in search of enough evidence(证据).The planes disappearance was a “mystery”(神秘). This is a developing story. It could take months or even years to find out what happened to the flight.46 . 在文中、处填写一个单词，使得句意完整、上下文通顺。_47 . 文中划线部分的(they)指代的是_48 . 从文中找出两个修饰和描述天气的形容词。_49 . 写出文中句的同义句，每空限填一词。People could _ months or even years _ out what happened to the flight .50 . 从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的单词或者短语：_六、将所给单词连成句子连词成句51 . invite, dinner, my friends, for, I_.52 . doing, he, homework, is, busy, his_.53 . gift, my, for, bought, me, mother, a_.54 . reading, have, fun, books, of, we, lots _.55 . for, you, the, are, exam, ready, coming_?七、看图作文56 . 如今，国内外很多孩子在父母的安排下没有了自己的周末，如下图中的这位学生。请结合图片事例描述大部分青少年周末时间安排的现状并谈谈你的看法，以“Weekend or Not?”为题目写一篇英语短文。内容提示：1.结合图片事例描述大部分青少年周末时间安排的现状(至少3点)；2.分析这些现状产生的原因 (如：家庭、学校)3陈述你的观点。要求：1.词数：80-120词；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称；3.短文必须包括所有要点。Weekend or Not?Nowadays, many teenagers cant enjoy their weekends._第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、语法填空1、五、多任务混合问题1、六、将所给单词连成句子1、七、看图作文1、