山东省2019-2020年度八年级上学期开学考试英语试题（I）卷

山东省2019-2020年度八年级上学期开学考试英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Our parents often tell us_out too late on weekends.Anot stayBnot to stayCto stay2 . Could you work out this math problem？_，just a minuteAIt serves you rightBIts a piece of cakeCIt takes time3 . More than two _ parents _ to attend the graduation ceremony next week.Ahundreds, will inviteBhundred, will be invitedChundreds of, inviteDhundred of, will invited4 . I _ in the hospital yesterday. I had to look after my grandfather.AamBwasCareDwere5 . will Jenny be back? I really miss herIn a weekAHow longBHow manyCHow oftenDHow soon6 . _ is everything going? Not bad.AHowBWhenCWhere7 . Where does your uncle live? He lives _ the street.Ain the end ofBat the endCat the end of8 . Theres going to _ in tomorrows newspaper.Ahave something newBbe new somethingCbe something new9 . It was reported that Shenzhou 10 spacecraft was sent up into space _ June, 2013.AonBatCofDin10 . You can walk_the road when the traffic light is green.AcrossBthroughCacrossDopposite11 . There used to _ an old school at the foot of the mountain.AisBbeChaveDhas12 . Do you enjoy _ TV or _ games?Ato watch, to playBwatching, playingCwatching, to playDto watch, playing13 . Lily doesnt like playing _guitar,but she likes playing_tennis.Aa aBthe theCthe /D/ the14 . Im going to Qingdao for the summer holiday. _ !AThanks a lot BHave a good timeCYoud better notDSorry to hear that15 . There seems to_a lot of knowledge about tea in your country, Mao. Of course. Thats why we have tea culture.AbeBhaveChas二、完型填空Justin was getting excited because his class was taking a field trip to the firehouse（消防队）.Justin loved to look at the fire trucks（卡车）and _ ring the bell. His uncle Frank was one of the fire men there.The next day，they _ by looking at the huge fire trucks. Uncle Frank told the class how to get water. Being a fireman is a（n）_ job，said Uncle frank. “You need to be healthy and get lots of rest. The kids got to _ some fire hats and climbed on the truck.After looking at al the trucks，the class _ inside，and Uncle Frank showed them the alarm（警报）.Just then，it rang！All the men ran to get ready to leave for the fire. The class _ as the men hurried out to the fire trucks and left the station with the sirens（警报器）_ .That night Justin told his mum and dad about the great _ to the firehouse. Justin said，I think Im going to be a fireman when I get older.” Uncle Frank said it was a difficult job，_ it was a job Justin would like to try. He said，you need to be healthy and get lots of rest. Mum said，Then I guess you need to eat your carrots and go to bed early tonight. Justin _，“So did Dad. I like carrots. That night Justin did go to bed early and dreamed of being a fireman！16 . AevenBstillCjustDagain17 . AmadeBbeganCenjoyedDhad18 . AgoodBhardCeasyDinteresting19 . Apick upBput awayCtry onDlook for20 . AreturnedBwentCnoticedDchecked21 . AsawBfoundCwaitedDwatched22 . AoverBinConDbehind23 . AtripBtryCtestDexercise24 . AandBsoCorDbut25 . AworiedBanswersCfinishedDsmiled三、阅读单选Cats are popular pets among Americans. So it is not surprising that there are a lot of expressions about cats. Some cats like to catch small birds, like canaries (金丝雀). If someone looks very proud and satisfied with himself, we say he looks like the cat that ate the canary.Sometimes, a cat likes to play with a small animal it catches. So if you play cat and mouse with someone, it means that you change between different kinds of behavior when dealing with another person. For example, a girl might offer something sweet to her little brother and then take it away when he reaches for it.Americans might say that something is the cats miaow or the cats pajamas (睡衣) to describe something that is the best or finest. A copycat is someone who acts just like someone else or copies another persons work. A fat cat is a person with a lot of money.If you tell about something that is supposed to be a secret, we say you let the cat out of the bag. If you are not able to speak or answer a question, someone might ask you if the cat has got your tongue (舌头).Have you ever watched children in a classroom when their teacher leaves for a few minutes ? When the cats away, the mice will play means people sometimes act badly when there is no supervision (监管).You may have heard the expression curiosity killed the cat. This means caring too much about things that are not your business might cause problems.If you have ever had cats as pets, you know it is difficult to train them or to get them to do something. Cats are not like sheep or cows that can be moved in a group. So we say a difficult or impossible job is like herding (放牧) cats26 . What can we learn from the passage?AThe expression a fat cat is used to describe someone who is very fat.BThe expression play cat and mouse usually means play tricks on others.CIt is more difficult to keep sheep or cows than cats.DThere are more expressions about cats than those about dogs.27 . In which of the following situations do we most probably use the expression curiosity killed the cat ?ASomeone always asked a lady her age or weight and it made her angry.BSomeone promised to keep a secret but he failed to do so.CSomeone won the first prize in an English singing competition and he felt very excited.DSomeone tried to swim across the Yangtze River with his newly broken legs.28 . If you have much money, we can call you _Aa fat catBa happy catCa thin catDa sad cat29 . If someone always thinks highly of himself, we can say _Ahe plays cat and mouse with someone.Bhe looks like the cat that ate the canaryChe is a lazy catDhe is a copycat.30 . Where can you most probably find the passage?AIn a scientific research paper about cats.BOn a website telling people how to keep cats.CIn a magazine telling various jokes and funny stories.DIn a language book that teaches students how to use American slang.Grand Canyon National Park, USThe Grand Canyon is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. It is best known for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide, and 1.6 kilometers deep. Every year, about 5 million people visit the park.Lijiang River National Park, ChinaLijiang River is in Guilin. The limestone caves and green hills along the river are amazing. The hills are different in shape. One looks like an elephant drinking water with its trunk. People call the hill “Elephant Trunk Hill”. The best way to enjoy Lijiang River is to take an 83-km-long boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo.Serengeti National Park, TanzaniaDo you love animals? The Serengeti National Park might be fun for you to visit. You can see some big animals here, such as lions, elephants and buffaloes. If you visit the park, you should not miss the annual animal migration (迁徙). This is the most famous event at the park.Lake District National park, EnglandThe Lake District is Englands largest national park. In fact, it covers about 1 percent of all the land area in Britain. As its name suggests, the park has the deepest lake in England. It is 74 meters deep. The park is a great place for playing water sports. You can sail and windsurf.31 . This text is about _.Acomparisons of lakes and hillsBdifferences between local and foreign parksCfamous parks around the worldDa collection of invitations from the parks32 . If you are a big fan of water sports, you should go to _.ALijiang River National ParkBLake District National ParkCSerengeti National ParkDGrand Canyon National Park33 . What do we know from the passage?AThere are elephants and buffaloes in Lijiang River National Park.BLake District National Park is the largest park in the world.CThe hills in Serengeti National Park are in different shapes.DGrand Canyon National Park is best known for its size and depth.34 . The passage might come from _.Aa novelBa science magazineCa dictionaryDa travel guide四、句型转换按要求改写下列句子35 . The coat next to mine is Jackys(对画线部分提问)_ the coat next to yours?36 . I am sure there is somebody in the room.(同义句转换)There _ somebody in the room.37 . Its impossible that Jim has been to the Great Wall.Jim _ to the Great Wall.38 . We didnt find anything strange in the library.We _ in the library.39 . I dont know what made the frightening sound.I _ what made the frightening sound.五、根据音标写单词Complete the sentences according to the given phonetic transcriptions（根据所给音标完成句子）40 . Linda would like to be an _ /:ktekt/ in the future, so she studies hard now.41 . Michael _ /dlvz/ the newspapers in our neighbourhood every morning.42 . Go straight ahead. The bookstore is just _ /pzt/ the post office.43 . It is _ /knvi:nnt/ for us to buy things in the supermarket nearby.44 . The life in the countryside is very _ /rlks/.六、填写适当的单词补全对话(B-2) 填上一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Palace Museum.B: Im so sorry. I dont know,45 . . Im new here. You can ask the policeman over there.A: Thank you all the 46 . .B: Excuse me, how can I get to the Palace Museum?C: Oh, its far from here.47 . better take a bus. First, go along this road and48 . left at the third crossing. You can find a bus stop. There you can take No.581 bus and get on at Tiananmen stop. Youll see the Palace Museum. You cant 49 . it.A: Thank you very much.C: Youre welcome. I hope that you enjoy your stay here.七、根据图画及所给单词写出句子Read the pictures and write sentences with the given words. (看图及提示文字写句子):50 . Joe, eat a hamburger, now _51 . fast food, bad for, health_52 . he, a lot of people, when, on the bus_53 . you, have any problem, look up, the dictionary _八、汉译英：整句将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。54 . 孩子们正在为这场时装秀作准备。55 . 你想要试穿这件白色丝绸衬衫吗？56 . 让我们带领父母们参观一下校园。57 . 观看舞狮子是件有趣的事。58 . 她每天花半小时做运动。九、其他Read the sentences and match them with their functions（读句子，按句子功能归类）。1. Hello. Nice to see you. 2. Can I get you a drink？3. Is it OK if I bring a friend？4.Tom，this is my cousin Simon. 5. Id love to，but I cant make it. 6. Would you like to dance with me？7. I had a really good time！Thanks！8.Could I have a cup of coffee，please？9. Well，see you. It was a wonderful night. 10. Of course，I will. I am looking forward to it.11. Im sorry. Ive got something to do at that time. 12. It would be great if you could come to my party. 13.Were having a party on Sunday. Would you like to join us？Inviting（邀请）:59 . Accepting an invitation（接受邀请）:60 . Refusing an invitation（拒绝邀请）:61 . Introductions（介绍）:62 . Greetings（问候）:63 . Goodbyes（告别）:64 . Offers（主动提供帮助）:65 . Requests（提出请求）:66 . 第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、四、句型转换1、五、根据音标写单词1、六、填写适当的单词补全对话1、七、根据图画及所给单词写出句子1、八、汉译英：整句1、九、其他1、