人教新目标八年级英语下册单元测试题：Unit8

人教新目标八年级英语下册单元测试题：Unit8姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选4从方框中选择合适的句子补全短文(其中有一项为多余项)。然后回答第75小题。ASome dont want to talk about their secrets, because they think teachers and classmates will laugh at them.BWe should give them some advice.CGo to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.DHe was afraid of exams.EShe became so annoyed with them that she started to cut her fingers with a knife.A recent report from Dazhou Daily says about 18% of Dazhou teenagers may have problems with their minds(内心；精神). Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Zhang Qiang, a Junior 2 student from Dazhou, could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. 71When he looked at the exam paper, he couldnt think of anything to write.Another student, a 15yearold girl called Wu Yan from Guangan often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas. 72_However, few students go for advice or help if they have problems. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的) if they go to see a doctor. 73Others think it isnt a problem, its normal.To solve teenagers problems, here is some advice：Talk to your parents or teachers often.Take part in group activities and play sports. _1 . _2 . _3 . _4 . _5 . This passage mainly tells us_Asome students have problems with their mindsBsome students cut their fingersCsome students become worried because of the pressureDsome students have problems with their minds and we should solve the problems二、完型填空World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of_Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day in the UK, millions of students can buy_of special price, much lower than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year_World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Premier Wen Jiabao does lots of reading_hes very busy. On World Book Day 2009, he called on people to do more reading. He suggested that young people should spend more time reading. “Books cant change the world, but people can change the world by changing_through reading,” he said.Reading can benefit (有益于) people_Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. Reading helps us to follow the_developments of science and technology. Reading_us with information about other culture and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things that are unfamiliar to us. We would have to use our brain_about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know, the smarter we become. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English. We all know that we_learn everything at school, for example, the ways English people are speaking and writing today.“Reading makes a full man.” Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help to know more about the outside world and perfect us.Therefore, it is necessary for us to form the habit of reading every day.6 . AlisteningBspeakingCreadingDwriting7 . AclothesBdictionariesCcomputersDbooks8 . AsinceBinCfromDby9 . AbecauseBthoughCthroughDwhen10 . AourselvesByourselvesCthemselvesDitself11 . Ain many waysBby the wayCin any wayDin the way12 . AearlierBlaterClatestDlast13 . AsharesBoffersCopensDprovides14 . AthinkBto thinkCtalkDto talk15 . AcanBcantCmightDhave to三、阅读单选Music is something that every person has his or her own opinion about. Different people have different tastes, and various types of music have many ways of leaving an effect on someone. It can be relaxing, angering, soothing (抚慰的), energizing, and many more.There are so many types of music out there today. Rap, pop, rock, country, indie, alternative, hardcore are some of the abundant (丰富的) types in the world. Music sends out either good or bad messages that have big impacts on how people act. People usually become friends with others who have the same taste in music as the rest of the people they hang out with. People may not want to associate with people who have different tastes in music because theyll argue about what they think is better, but they are just their own opinions.Rap and Rock music are two very important types of music in the world. They both send out different messages and help kids. The lyrics sung or rapped by the artists can be things going on in their own personal lives, and people with the same types of problems can listen to them so they know their hopes and people like this out there in the world. Music can also serve as a catalyst (催化剂) for new ideas. When people listen to the new things out there, they learn different things going on in the world and they become more open-minded.People can use music to express themselves, in ways it cant be expressed through behavior, or art. You can usually tell how someones feeling by the type of music he or she is listening to at the time. Its a tool used by many. Groups of people around the world can come together and gather at concerts, shows, and venues to show what their interests and likings are and you see how many people have similar likings as you.16 . How many kinds of music are mentioned in the passage?A9B8C717 . What can music do EXCEPT _.Asending out messagesBserving as a catalystCexpressing itself18 . One who likes country and pop music, he may make friends with _ according to the passage.Aothers that have a same taste.Bthe rest who he argues with.Cpeople who like Rap and Rock.19 . From the last paragraph we can learn that _.Aevery coin has two sidesBbirds of a feather flock togetherCa friend in need is a friend indeed20 . What is the main idea of this passage?AWhat is good music for people.BWhy do people love music.CHow music influences people.Mouth is an important part of our body. When we eat food, talk with others, sing and smile, we use our mouth. Also, when learning English, we can find the word “mouth” in many sentences.In everyday life, if someone says something bad about us, we can say “Do not bad mouth me” to talk back. Sometimes, if we say bad things that make others feel sad. we can say, “Sorry, I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” We can also use “I am down in the mouth” to tell others our unhappiness. Sometimes when we talk with a friend and we have the same ideas with him, we can say, “You take the words right out of my mouth!” If some people have lots of money because of their rich families, in English, we can say, “They were born with a silver spoon in mouth.” But a person who lives “from hand to mouth” is very poor and only has money to buy some cheapest things in need.From the above examples, we can see that even the same English word can be used in different situations (情形)to tell others different feelings. English is a great language, isnt it?21 . The writer tells us that we can find the word “_”, an important part of our body, in many sentences.AnoseBfaceCheadDmouth22 . Lily feels_ because after talking with her friends. she says, “I am down in the mouth.”AhappyBrelaxedCsadDboring23 . When we have the same idea with a friend, we can say, “_”.ADo not bad mouth meBIm from hand to mouthCI really put my foot in my mouthDYou take the words right out of my mouth24 . According to the passage, there are_ examples to show different situations with “mouth”.AfiveBsixCsevenDeight25 . The writer wants to tell us_.AEnglish is a useful language.BWe can use mouth to do many things.CMouth is an important part of our body.DHow people use the word “mouth” in different situations.A Bite of China Season Two(舌尖上的中国第二季) is coming!The program is shown at 9 : 00 0n CCTV-1 every Friday night from April 18 to June 6, 2014. There are altogether eight episodes (集), all about history and culture of food, eating and cooking in China. The directors spent one year visiting more than 150 different parts of China. More than 300 types of food are covered in the documentary.As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. It plays an important role in our daily life, and the rich food culture is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. A Bite o f China Season Two wants to show the joys and sadness of ordinary (普通的) Chinese in changing times through food.A Bite o f China Season One was shown on CCTV in 2012. It attracted more than 100 million viewers. It is all about food, while the second season cares more about the relationship between the people and the food. For example, the first episode shows a young man spent four hours climbing a 40-metre-high tree to get something nice for his brother.The show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, A Bite o f China Season Two makes me have so many words to say. It makes me think of my parents and my grandmother. I havent been home for a long time, so I have decided to go back in a few days. The show uses food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese culture and Chinese society (社会) should have a bite of the program.26 . How many types of food are covered in this program? _.A150.BMore than 150.C300.DMore than 300.27 . The type of the TV program A Bite of China is _.Aa cartoonBa documentaryCa chat showDa drama series28 . Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?AThe show explains to people why Chinese people love life.BThe show tells people about history and culture of food in China.CThe show uses food as a window to introduce China to the world.DThe show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood.四、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空date arrive relax sell palace29 . We went to the Summer _with our teacher.30 . I know today is Monday, but I dont know what the_is.31 . We decided to move to the US, so we wanted to_our old house.32 . I feel_when I listen to music.33 . Lisa_at the airport on time and she caught the plane.五、单词填空根据材料内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。Tom is a TV reporter. An a34 . thing happened to Tom yesterday evening. He was walking a35 . on his way home when he saw bright light in the sky. Then a spacecraft (航天器) s36 . up. At first, he thought it was orange and white, and it was c37 . closer and closer. Then it stopped a few meters a38 . the ground. He saw two people i39 . . They had big ears and small eyes, but n40 . hair. Tom thought they were aliens (外星人) .He had camera with him then, but he was too s41 . to take a photo. Then he began to feel weak and fell to the ground. An hour later, he woke up. He found h42 . lying on the grass in front of his house. He couldnt explain how he got there. Of course, he told his friends about this s43 . experience. All of them said he was kidding.六、语法填空Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(药学家) and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 44 . (use) to treat malaria(疟疾) and has saved 45 . (million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October 2015. She is the 46 . (one) Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 47 . December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 48 . (year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院) of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 49 . long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally received Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the success 50 . (belong) to her team, which did research in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 51 . (tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions and millions of people, 52 . (especial) poor children, all over the world who have malaria. Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 53 . she says she wont stop studying or working.七、材料作文54 . 书面表达假设你校下周将举行阅读周活动，在此期间校英语俱乐部将组织会员以“良好的阅读习惯”为主题进行交流。请根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。要点：1. 良好的读书习惯很重要，每天睡觉前都会看半小时书。2. 最喜欢历史方面的书，所看的书大多从图书馆借，至今已看100多本。3. 父亲也爱看书，常和你讨论所看的书，经常会给你看书的建议。4. 看书可以让人放松，也可以注意：1. 发言稿须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。2. 第4要点须用2至3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥。3. 词数90左右，发言稿的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone!Today, Ill talk about reading. I thinkThats all. Thank you!第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、补全短文5选41、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、五、单词填空1、六、语法填空1、七、材料作文1、