人教版九年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷

人教版九年级下学期英语期中考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） 完形填空 March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on us to1and protect water. Today, were facing terrible water problems. Among them, Wastewater problem is especially2. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is wastewater.What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes,3, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and. using the kitchen. The rain also4wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have5harmful in it,6must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us, and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own7.How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater8homes can be reused. Then there will be9wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned10it goes back to nature.（1）A . drink B . save C . carry D . watch （2）A . easy B . popular C . small D . serious （3）A . factories B . lakes C . rivers D . seas （4）A . gets back B . hands in C . changes into D . picks up （5）A . nothing B . something C . nobody D . somebody （6）A . What B . Who C . Why D . How （7）A . work B . interest C . health D . business （8）A . on B . for C . with D . from （9）A . less B . more C . better D . worse （10）A . and B . whether C . after D . before 二、 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分） (2019七下嘉兴期中) 阅读理解 NOTICE We will go to East Hill Park for a picnic this Saturday. We will meet at 7:45 in the morning at the school gate. We will start at 8:00. Our head teacher Mr. Ma will wait for us at the school gate. It will take us about two hours to get to East Hill Park by bus. We will stay there for about five hours. Our English teacher Miss Green will sing some English songs for us. If you want to take some photos, dont forget to take the camera or mobile phone with you. Another important thing is to be careful with your things. Dont be late on Saturday morning. We will have a good time!Students Union(学生会)Wednesday 9th May（1） When will the students go on a picnic? A . 12th May.B . 9th May.C . 13th May.D . 11th May.（2） Where will they meet on Saturday morning? A . In East Hill Park.B . In a school.C . At the school gate.D . On the hill.（3） When will they go back from East Hill Park? A . 12:00.B . 13:00.C . 14:00.D . 15:00.（4） Who will sing some English songs? A . Mr. Ma.B . Miss Green.C . The head teacher.D . Mr. Green.3. （8分） (2018江北模拟) 阅读理解 If youve been paying attention, you know that rooks （乌鸦）are very intelligent birds. Now these geniuses have been given a job: six rooks have been trained to pick up rubbish in the Puy du Fou historical theme park in western France.Whenever these six rooks deposit a cigarette butt or other small pieces of trash in a special container, it gives out a treat rewarding （奖励）rooks for their efforts.The idea came from one of the parks falconers （放鹰者）, Christophe Gaborit. As part of the falconry show, rooks had been trained to pick up roses and bring them to a princess, so in the 2000s, Gaborit raised and trained two rooks to do the same with rubbish.The rooks started to pick up rubbish for the first time over the weekend, and theyll be working four days a week under close supervision （监视） not for the birds, but to make sure the humans dont deliberately （故意地）drop rubbish to watch the birds clean it up.The purpose of the rooks is to educate the people, to open their minds to think: OK, the birds are able to do something that we are much more able to do than them, so we should do this by ourselves, park president Nicolas de Villiers told NPR. Its a funny way to show the people that you cannot throw the papers everywhere.（1） What are the rooks like according to the first paragraph? A . Stupid.B . Clever.C . Kind.D . Cute（2） How are the rooks trained to pick up rubbish? A . By picking up the roses for peopleB . By working for four days a week.C . By cleaning a special container.D . By rewarding their hard work.（3） Why do the rooks work under supervision? A . Because they are not clever enough at first.B . Because people like dropping litter everywhere.C . Because they may be not hard-working at all.D . Because people may have fun with their abilities.（4） Whats the main purpose of this passage? A . Let people know that corvids are a clever animal.B . Educate people to learn from the great man, Gobarit.C . Make people know they can do more on rubbish.D . Hope people can sort out the rubbish in any place.4. （8分） 阅读理解 Chinas second female astronaut, Wang Yaping, has given the countrys first-ever video lecture from space. The whole lecture lasted about 40 minutes.Speaking to students through live video, from the Tiangong-I space laboratory, Ms. Wang used spinning tops (旋转的陀螺), a ball and some water to explain physics in zero-gravity(失重), with the help of a fellow astronaut.Ms. Wang used different experiments to demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass(重量和质量的概念) in space. Towards the end of the class, Ms. Wang made a film(薄膜) of water using a metal ring. She then turned the film of water into a water ball by pouring more water onto it.Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special classroom in Beijing, where they could also ask Ms. Wang questions through live video. From time to time, the students greeted her lecture with warm applause(掌声).When answering a students question, Ms. Wang described what she could see in space. The stars we see are much brighter, but they do not twinkle(闪烁), she said, The sky we see isnt blue, but black. And every day, we can see the sun rise 16 times because we circle the Earth every 90 minutes.About 60 million students and teachers around China also watched the lecture live on TV.（1） Whats the purpose(目的) of the space lecture? A . To explain physics of zero-gravity in space.B . To demonstrate the concept of weight and mass in space.C . To tell us what can be seen in space.D . To show that the Earth is far away from space.（2） What does the underlined word demonstrate in the passage most probably mean in Chinese? A . 区别B . 强调C . 传授D . 演示（3） Towards the end of the lecture, Wang Yaping made a film of water so as to . A . play with itB . use a metal ringC . turn it into a water ballD . pour more water onto it（4） About students and teachers watched the lecture both from a special classroom and on TV. A . 330B . 60,000,000C . 6,000,330D . 60,000,330（5） Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . Wang Yaping is Chinas second female astronaut.B . Wang Yaping gave the lecture from space all by herself.C . The lecture was warmly welcomed by the students.D . The sky isnt blue but black when astronauts see it in space.5. （8分） 阅读理解 Its important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us:ReduceIf you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely(明智地). A larger number of trees are cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we will not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people dont know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to use things wisely.ReuseYou should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them away. For example, you can give your clothes you do not wear any more to the poor. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.RecycleBottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By recycling them we save lots of time and money. For example, Coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat (压平) and melted(融化) and the metal things are made for new Coke cans.Recover(恢复)When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten(腐烂的) apples, you have two choices(选择): One is to throw the whole apples away, or you can cut off the rotten parts and keep the good parts. In the way, you are recovering the eatable(能吃的) parts of food.RepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.（1） The reduce rule mainly wants us . A . to use things wiselyB . to cut down many treesC . to use a lot of paperD . to throw away your old things（2） Whats the right order of recycling Coke cans? a. collect the used cansb. melt themc. smash them flatd. send them to a factoryA . a, b, c, dB . a, d, c, bC . d, b, c, aD . c, a, b, d（3） The recover rule mainly wants us . A . to throw waste things awayB . to cover waste things with earthC . to get back the useful partsD . to throw the whole things away（4） Which is the best way to do with your broken tables? A . Throwing them away.B . Repairing them.C . Selling them.D . Putting them away.（5） The article is written to remind(提醒) us of . A . planting more treesB . protecting the animalsC . keeping ourselves healthyD . protecting the environment三、 词汇运用（共 15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共2题；共15分)6. （5分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 serious mean loud possible they（1） The boy students enjoyed_on the hill yesterday afternoon. （2） Miss Li spoke so_that we could all hear her clearly. （3） I dont know the_of the sentence. Could you tell me, please? （4） Its_for you to pass the exam unless you work harder than ever. （5） You must finish your homework before dinner, My mother said_. 7. （10分） Our new English teacher speaks fast. Most of us cant f_ her. 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分） When she was 22 years old, she got _(marry) to Joe. 五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)9. （5分） (2019广州模拟) 根据短文内容选出能填入空白处的最佳句子选项。 A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city. Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasnt built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. _Even so, travel isnt difficult. The waterways have always been the best ways to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. _They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war more than 1,500 years ago, and built homes there. _Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. _Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years._Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater. Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower.A. Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem.B. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean melt. C. Seawater is everywhere around the city. D. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters.E. People in Venice move from place to place by boat.六、 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分） (共1题；共20分)10. （20分） 话题：“英雄人物”是本模块的核心话题。写此类话题作文时要根据题目要求进行描述。 每个人都有自己心中的偶像或英雄。假使你心中的英雄是英国 喜剧大师查理卓别林,因为他的电影会让你捧腹大笑。请根据以下提示信息写篇80词左右的短文，介绍这位家喻户晓的喜剧明星，并给出你的评价。下列材料仅供参考。Charlie Chaplin (1889- 1977)BirthplaceLondonFamily backgroundMother: singerFather: singerResume1894: started dancing and singing1904: went to America1914: made the first film1914-1967: made many funny films1977: died第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 词汇运用（共 15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共2题；共15分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)8-1、五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)9-1、六、 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分） (共1题；共20分)10-1、