人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中练习（不含听力材料）英语试题D卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中练习（不含听力材料）英语试题D卷一、听句子或对话选择图片1 . ABC2 . ABC3 . What is the girl good at?ABC4 . Which country does the woman want to visit?ABC5 . What does the boys father want to buy?ABC二、听长对话回答问题听下面一段材料，回答小题。6 . Whats the womans problem?AShe feels nervous about the test.BShe doesnt work hard.CShe has never taken any tests.7 . What is the mans advice about taking exams?ATalking with others.BWorking hard.CKeeping healthy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8 . What is the boy doing at the moment?ADoing math homework.BWriting a book report.CWatching TV.9 . What will be handed in next Tuesday?AMath homework.BA book report.CA history project.10 . When does the conversation probably take place?AOn Monday.BOn Tuesday.COn Saturday.三、听短文回答问题听一段短文，回答以下小题。11 . What will our life be like without TV?ABoring.BColorful.CHappy.12 . Why is watching TV bad for family life?ABecause families dont talk much while they are watching TV.BBecause families fight while they are watching TV.CBecause families like different TV plays.13 . What can we do when we turn off the TV?ASurf the Internet.BDraw pictures.CDo some shopping四、单选题14 . - Do you mind my smoking here?- _ Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”.AOf course not.BNo, I dont.CYoud better not.DSorry, I wont.15 . -_ tall the red building is!-Yes, its our new library.AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a16 . Are the visitors all from _?No, there are only six _ in the group.AGermany; GermanyBGermany; GermansCGerman; GermansDGerman; Germany17 . Its so hot here. Do you mind_ the window? _. I will do it right now.Ato close; YesBto open, certainly not.Copening; Of course notDclosing; I hope so18 . Youd better not_. You should show good_. OK.I will queue for my turn.Apush in; politeBcarry on; politelyCpush in; mannersDhand in; manners19 . There _ a football match on TV this evening.Awill haveBis going to beChasDis going to have20 . What did you say just now? Lunch is ready. Please _ the knives and forks at the table.Alay outBput onCtake outDset out21 . People_ wait until the traffic light becomes green. Thats the traffic rule.AmustBcanCneedDmay22 . _ April 16th, all the students visited the Capital Museum.AInBAtCOnDFrom23 . Please turn _ Page 18 and write _ the answers.Ato, toBon, downCto, downDon, for24 . （题文）-_do you spell watch?-W-A-T-C-H ,watch.AWhatBWhoCHowDWhy25 . We are too tired to go onthese days.Dont be discouraged(泄气). The long vacation we are looking forward to _ soon.Ato study, comeBstudying, comingCstudying, is coming26 . How fine the weather is！Why dont we go out for a picnic?_Lets go!ANo, thanksBNice ideaCWith pleasureDThank you27 . Why not stop _ a rest?Oh, its so exciting that I cant stop _ the kite.Ahaving; flyingBto have; to flyChaving; to flyDto have; flying28 . Wheres Mr Jones?He _ to the post office.AgoesBwill goChas beenDhas gone五、完型填空完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Yesterday afternoon, I visited my uncleFrank Hawkins. He was_me about his experiences as a young man._he retired(退休), Frank was the head of a very large business company. But as a boy he_to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and_that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1958 he_a small workshop of his own_his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for planes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory_employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his_early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door_and his wife came in. She_him to repair their grandsons bicycle!29 . AsayingBtellingCtalkingDspeaking30 . ABeforeBAfterCWhenDAs31 . AusesBis usedCusedDwas used32 . AforBonCinDat33 . AbroughtBboughtCbuyDbuying34 . AAtBInConDTo35 . AitBwhichCwhoD/36 . AeasyBeasilyChardDhardly37 . AopenBcloseCopenedDclosed38 . AwantBwantedCwantsDwanting六、阅读单选请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。McDonaldsIf you are busy and want to have a quick lunch, you can go to the McDonalds. You can also take it home to eat.Hamburger: $1.5 eachFrench fries: $ 1 each bagFried chicken leg: $ 2 each (on weekdays)$1.5 each (on weekends)Telephone: 764-5321Cici Dessert HouseAfter dinner, would you like some dessert? Please come to Cici Dessert House. The dessert is great. And also you can enjoy music here.Strawberry ice cream: 7 eachOrange juice: 5 each glassGreen tea: 10 each cupTelephone: 367-8905Lanzhou Noodle RoomIn China, many people like noodles for lunch. In our room, you can eat three kinds of noodles.Beef noodles:15Chicken and carrot noodles:10 for a small bowl and 12 for a large bowlEgg and tomato noodles:6 for a small bowl and 8 for a large bowlTelephone: 487-659039 . You only need to pay _ for six fried chicken legs on Saturday.A$12B$9C$840 . If Tony wants to have lunch, but he doesnt like noodles, he can go to _.AMcDonaldsBCici Dessert HouseCLanzhou Noodle Room41 . You can call _ if you like eating ice-cream.A764-5321B367-8905C487-659042 . You have 9 yuan, you can have _ .Aa bowl of beef noodlesBa small bowl of chicken and carrot noodlesCa large bowl of egg and tomato noodles43 . Which of the following is TRUE?AYou can enjoy music in Cici Dessert House.BMany people in China like hamburgers for lunch.CYou cant take the food out of any of the three places.Now, more and more cities are facing problems, such as high housing costs, pollution and crime. Lets see what people in Hyderabad, India and in Sao Paulo, Brazil do to solve (解决) the problems.Hyderabad, IndiaTo improve peoples lives, Hyderabad is planting more and more trees. The city is even creating_buildings that use less water and less electricity for power. Adding green to a city has a number of advantages. For example, trees make the air cleaner. In Hyderabad, streets were grey and dirty in the past. However, today they are filled with trees and flowers, making the city cleaner and more colourful. Green areas also give people places to relax or exercise. A study in the USA shows an interesting thing: the greener a neighborhood is, the less crime there is.Sao Paulo, BrazilMany people work in the centre of Sao Paulo, but they dont live there. Theyve spread out to neighborhoods outside the city because housing is cheaper. Every day, these people travel into the city, and traffic is very heavy. City planners are using different ways to deal with (处理) the problem. First, they are building better subways. Another goal is to make it cheaper for people to live in the downtown area (中心区). Doing this will reduce traffic and pollution in the city.44 . What does the underlined word “greener” mean?ATaller.BEasier.CBetter for the environment.DMore brightly coloured.45 . Which advantage of making Hyderabad greener is NOT talked about in the passage?AIt helps people work better.BIt makes the city cleaner.CIt reduces crime.DIt makes it easier to exercise.46 . According to the passage, what problem does Sao Paulo have?AA lot of people dont have jobs.BToo many people live in the city centre.CA lot of people are moving out of the city.DToo many people travel into the city every day.Pat OBurke was a poor Englishman with a large family in England. One morning, he woke up early from cold and hunger, he decided to go shooting in a wood near his cottage. The wood belonged to Lord Northwood, a rich gentle man, and Pat couldnt visit there if Lord Northwood didnt allow, but there were rabbits and birds. Those might become Pats delicious food to eat. So Pat decided to take the risk(冒险).Suddenly he saw the owner, Lord Northwood with a group of friends, coming towards him in the wood. There was a look of anger on Lord Northwoods face when he saw the gun in Pats hands. Pats heart beat fast with fear. He thought it was no hope to run away. So he walked up to Lord Northwood and his friends, and said to Lord Northwood, Good morning, sir, and what made you out so early this morning? Lord Northwood, rather surprised, said he and his friends were taking a little exercise to get an appetite(食欲) for their breakfast. Then looking at Pat with suspicion(疑惑), he said, But why are you out so early in the morning? Well, sir said Pat, I just came out to see if I could get a breakfast for my appetite. All the people laughed when they heard Pats witty(机智的) answer. With a smile Lord Northwood walked on and left Pat to try his luck with the rabbits and birds.47 . According to the passage, whose wood was it?APat OBurkes.BLord Northwoods.CThe friends of Lord Northwoods.DNobodys.48 . Which is TRUE according to this passage?APat ran away when he saw the rich man.BThe people were angry after they heard Pats answer.CLord Northwood didnt allow Pat to shoot rabbits and birds at last.DPat was from England with a large family.49 . Pat couldnt sleep and woke up early in the morning because _.AHe wanted to eat rabbits and birdsBHe worked for the gentle man Lord NorthwoodCHe was cold and hungryDHe usually exercised in the early morning50 . The best title of this passage may be “_”.AA poor man visited a woodBA rich man helped a poor manCWit can get foodDRisk can help you七、句型转换51 . They visited a science museum last Friday_ did they_ last Friday?52 . Lisa went shopping with her friends yesterday_ did Lisa_ shopping with yesterday?53 . Gina went to the post office this morning_ did Gina_ this morning?54 . I was late for school because I got up late this morning_ late for school this morning?55 . The book sale was great last weekend_ the book sale last weekend?八、根据首字母、中文提示填空56 . The small h_ is a good place to have a picnic.57 . Roller-skating is my favourite after-school a_.58 . Its 8 oclock now. It is time to have l_ for the students.59 . Everyone _ (需要) to get to school before 7:30.60 . Mrs Lee is always nice to _ (其他的) people.九、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。61 . Different countries have different _（culture）.62 . Our newspaper is a_（nation）newspaper.63 . We walked down some stone_（step）to the beach.64 . The medical team is made up of five Americans and two_（Japan）.65 . Mary has been used to _(use) chopsticks to eat since she came to China.十、完成句子用适当的引导词填空。66 . This is the tallest building _ I have ever seen.67 . The film about _ they talked will be on next month.68 . This is the house in _ I lived ten years ago.69 . I love the present _ you gave me for my birthday very much.70 . The man _ spoke at the meeting is Mr. Black.71 . The man from _ I borrowed the book is Li Lei.72 . They rushed over to help the man _ car had broken down.73 . There are many works of art in the museum _ we will visit tomorrow.74 . Is this the reason _ he refused our offers?75 . This is the mountain village _ I stayed last year.76 . He gave us everything _ he had in the bag.77 . This is the car for _ he paid fifty thousand dollars.78 . The beautiful girl _ we met yesterday afternoon is a college student.79 . She said _ her aunt lived in Shanghai.80 . Did you know _ Peter was?A reporter.81 . He was surprised at _ you said to him yesterday afternoon.82 . I couldnt understand _ my wife was so angry.83 . Excuse me. Im a traveller here. Could you tell me _ I can get to the Museum of Natural History?Take the No. 8 Bus.84 . Im calling to know _ there is any food left in the refrigerator.Hold the line, please. Let me have a look.85 . Do you know _ the football match will begin?Itll start at 9:00 a.m.十一、语法填空用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。In a far away country, there were two carpenters (木匠) : Kyle and Jack. They were both so good at their job that no one could tell who was better.One day, the king 86 . (think) of a way to figure out which one was better. He gave them a contest. The carpenters 87 . (give) three days to carve (雕刻) a wooden mouse. Three days later, Kyles mouse looked more real than Jacks .The king and his ministers (大臣) agreed that Kyle was the winner. But Jack said: “This judgment is unfair. We should88 . (ask) a cat which mouse looks the most realistic. Cats can recognize mice much better than humans, after all.” So the king asked his ministers 89 . (catch) several cats and bring them to judge the carpenters mice. Surprisingly, all of the cats were more attracted to the second carpenters mouse.The king asked the second carpenters reason. He said, “Your Majesty (陛下), if you look closely, you 90 . (see) that I carved a mouse holding a fishbone! The cats care not about how real it91 . ( look) , but how delicious it tastes.”十二、填空阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格。Now students English handwriting gets worse and worse. Their teachers worry about that. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four steps that really work!Use paper with linesUsing paper with lines can keep you writing straight instead of up or down when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And remember that those capital letters are written properly.Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going a little slowly makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, its hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.Hold your pencil correctlyWhen you hold your pencil correctly, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxed and dont hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.Draw more picturesDrawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home.Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs, of course!Steps to Improve Your English92 . ReasonStudents English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel93 . .StepsUse paper with linesIt can help you94 . straight. Those lines help you to write in the95 . size. Make sure that you fill the lined space completely. Capital letters are written properly.Slow downIf some kids write a little slowly, their handwriting will be96 . . You may make more97 . if you write too fast.Hold your pencil98 . Writing is much easier. Dont press down too hard when writing. Try to99 . and dont hold the pencil so hard.Draw more picturesIt is believed that100 . can make the handwriting better. Keep practicing!Handwriting is very101 . to every person.十三、材料作文102 . 书面表达目前，网上学习越来越受到学生们的欢迎，而其利弊也不同程度地显现了出来。请以“Advantages and Disadvantages of Studying Online”为题为校刊的英语专栏写一篇短文，内容包括：1. advantages of studying online2. disadvantages of studying online3. your opinion on studying online要求：1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，条例清楚，书写规范。3. 词数80左右。开头已给，不计入总词数。With the development of the Internet，studying online is becoming more and more popular among the students._第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、听句子或对话选择图片1、2、3、4、5、二、听长对话回答问题1、2、三、听短文回答问题1、四、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、五、完型填空1、六、阅读单选1、2、3、七、句型转换1、八、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、九、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、十、完成句子1、十一、语法填空1、十二、填空1、十三、材料作文1、