北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . He ran as fast as he could _ the bus but he failed.AcatchBto catchCcaught2 . I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory last Sunday.Why didnt you tell me earlier?AYou did?BI hope so.CHave a good time.DIts kind of you.3 . Jim, what does your English teacher look like? _.AShe is tall, thin and beautifulBShe is about 30CShe is friendly to us allDShe is quiet4 . Our English teacher is very strict _ us and he is strict _ his teaching.Awith; atBwith; withCat; atDwith; in5 . _ do you go to the zoo with your brother?Once a month.AHowBHow oftenCHow oldDHow much6 . Last Sunday I went to_ amusement park. _ park was very crowded.Athe; TheBan; TheCan; /Da; The7 . The scenery on Mount Emei is _. Im really _ at its beauty.Aamazing, amazedBamazed, amazedCamazed, amazingDamazing, amazing8 . My father wants me _ shopping(购物) with him.AgoingBgoesCgoDto go9 . I feel my stomach terrible. I think I ate _at lunch time .Asomething bad .Bsomething goodCbad somethingDgood something10 . _ apples are there in the bag? There are ten apples in the bag.AHow muchBHow oldCHowDHow many11 . Please join us.We need _ actors in our play.Aa lotBa littleCplenty ofDa bit of12 . Every year a lot of foreigners fromcountries come to Shanghai for a visit.AanotherBotherCthe otherDthe others13 . Its warm and windy _ spring in my hometown.AatBinConDof14 . -Lets have a trip tomorrow.-That sounds _. Why not?AwellBballyCbadDgood15 . As you know, 5G is coming. It will improve our life greatly！ _ amazing it is!AWhatBWhat anCHowDHow an二、完型填空In a history class, our teacher, Mrs. Bartlett asked us to make a poster (海报) in groups about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends who we wanted in one group and she would think about our_.The next day, I was told to be in a group I would_want the boy who was too weak in English, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with my_!With tears in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She _me and seemed to know what I was there for. I told her I should be in the “good” group. She gently_ a hand on my shoulder(肩膀). “I know what you want, Karma,” she said, “but your group needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them.” I was_and moved. Her words encouraged me.“Will you help them?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. Then I_walked over to my group. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our interests. Halfway through the week, I felt_enjoying our group. We did a good job together._ except（除此之外） Mrs. Bartlett had believed in our group. Amazingly, our group got an A. But I think we should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett. She was the one who should truly_it. Mrs. Bartlett brought out the potential (潜能) in four of her students.16 . AclassesBbooksCchoicesDclothes17 . AoftenBneverCalwaysDsometimes18 . AboysBgirlsCfriendsDteachers19 . Alaughed atBlooked atClived withDagreed with20 . AputBpushedCwashedDpulled21 . AusefulBsurprisedCscaredDworried22 . AhardlyBdeeplyClazilyDbravely23 . AmyselfBherselfCyourselfDhimself24 . AAnybodyBEverybodyCSomebodyDNobody25 . AreceiveBstartCgiveDthrow三、阅读单选A young man couldnt fall asleep at night. He was very worried. One day he went to see a doctor. The doctor checked him over carefully. But nothing was wrong with him. The doctor told him to count(数) from one to ten again and again at night. Keep doing this until you fall asleep, the doctor said.After a few days, the young man came to the doctor again. But he was surprised that the young man was even worse than before. Didnt you count as I told you? the doctor asked. Yes, I did, the young man answered. But every time when I reached eight, I couldnt help jumping from thebed. But why? the doctor asked. The young man said, I am a boxer (拳击运动员).26 . The young man had to go to see a doctor because _.Ahe couldnt eat anythingBhe couldnt sleep well at nightChe had a bad coldDhe liked to see him27 . There was _ wrong with the young man.AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything28 . The doctor told the young man to _ every night.AjumpBcount the numbersCtake the medicineDdo exercise29 . When the man counted from one to eight, he _.Awent to sleep quicklyBjumped at onceCforgot the other numbersDbecame a boxerMost middle school students find it boring to learn English. But students in Yat Sen middle school in New York, US, dont think so. Why? Because they are in the school of One Program, which asks students to work on their own or in small groups on computers to have math lessons.“The program gives the students a new learning style. No traditional classroom can compare with it. We give each lesson according to the students interest and their strong and weak points,” said Joel. Klein, the schools head teacher, “were looking for a new way that interest students children.”Students enjoy these math lessons, especially lessons with video games. They must find out the answers to math problems to get through the game. One such game is Dimension M. As students move through mazes(迷宫) with their keyboards, some questions come up.Caleb Deng had to answer the question: What is 5+ (63)? He_on paper quickly because there was just a minute left to play.“ I was right,” said Deng, 14, as he ended the game with a high score (高分). “this really makes math lessons more exciting, since we are fighting to learn better.”30 . Students in Yat Sen Middle School like math because _.Athey work in large groupBthey can work on computerCthe teachers are interestingDmath questions are easy there31 . Which is NOT true of the program?AIt is very successful.BIt is boring to most students.CIt makes learning math more interesting.DIt gives the students a new way to learn.32 . The underlined word “calculated” in Paragraph 4 most probably means _.Aworked outBwrote downCthrew awayDgave up33 . Caleb Dengs story serves as an example to show _.Ahow students work in small groupsBhow to end a game with a high scoreChow the question 5+(63) should be solvedDhow students learn math through video games34 . This article is mainly about _.Ahow to learn math wellBan interesting math lessonCa new way to learn mathDkids in Yat Sen Middle SchoolA zebra and a horse are friends. One day, they talk about their clothes. The zebra says to the horse, “Your white clothes are beautiful. I want them, too.” So the horse lends (借出) his white clothes to the zebra. The next day, the zebra meets a tiger. The zebra is afraid of the tiger and runs away but the tiger runs after him. He can see the zebras white clothes clearly.The zebra takes off the white clothes. Then the tiger cant see him among the trees. At last the zebra returns the white clothes to the horse.Dont admire others. Your things are the best (最好的) for you.35 . The zebra and the horse talk about their _.AbooksBclothesCgood friendsDfavorite colors36 . Why can the tiger see the zebra?ABecause there are no trees.BBecause the zebra is very tall.CBecause the tigers eyes are so good.DBecause he can see the zebras white clothes37 . After the zebra takes off the white clothes, the tiger _.Aruns after himBputs on the white clothesCcant see him among the trees.Dreturns the white clothes to the horse38 . What does the underlined word “admire” mean in Chinese?A想念B羡慕C算计D同情39 . The writer wants to tell us _.Anot to admire othersBto learn from the zebraCnot to wear others clothesDto borrow (借入) beautiful clothes四、句型转换按要求完成下列句子。40 . I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.(对画线部分提问)_ were you _ to arrive?41 . They are supposed to shake hands.(改为否定句)They _ to shake hands.42 . You should eat with your hands in India.(改为同义句)You _ to eat with your hands in India.43 . You shouldnt be late.(改为同义句)You _ on time.44 . Shaking hands is common for us.(改为同义句)_for us to shake hands.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给汉语注释、首写字母或音标，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。45 . Jenny is her_（第一）name.46 . There arent any_（图书馆）in my school, but there are some reading rooms.47 . N_ is the eleventh month of the year.48 . The film is so_/ntrst/ that I want to see it again.49 . I think ping-pong is e_, but tennis is difficult.50 . I like _（科学）very much, its my favorite subject.51 . Peter, please c_ me at15683865263.52 . Mike always plays_ /vlibl/ with his classmates on weekends.53 . _（草莓）are my favorite fruit. I eat them every day.54 . For boys we have black_/trazz/ for only $22.六、完成句子根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。55 . 王叔叔总是热情、友善地对待别人。(treat)Uncle Wang always _ and kindness.56 . 每个人都有与生俱来的学习能力。但是否学得好取决于你的学习习惯。(ability)Everyone _ to learn. But whether you can learn well depends on your learning habbits.57 . 朋友们到了我们才会把饭菜摆桌上。（lay）We _ the dishes on the table until the friends arrive.58 . 她过去害怕在公开场合演讲。(public)She used to be afraid of _.59 . 因为他经常缺课，他曾经考试不及格。 （often）He used to fail his exams because he _ class.七、回答问题Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题): Electives(选修课) are always popular with students because they offer the chance to learn something exciting, and theyre a welcome break from regular courses like maths and physics. Here are just a few of the exciting electives lucky teenagers can take in some of Chinas middle schools.Self-defense skillsA school from ChongqingThe school offers a self-defense course just for girls. Those who attend the lessons have the chance to study basic self-protection skills in a one-on-one practice. They learn how to get away when they need to and defend themselves against attacks. “I feel safer in myself now,” said Zhang Yi, 15, a girl student.PotteryA school from TianjinThe famous pottery scene in a movie called Ghost is a lasting memory for many movie-goers. Young artists at the school love to get their hands dirty creating beautiful pieces. Students learn how to design and make various clay projects. At the end, they have the skills to make their own clay bowls, cups, vases and pots.Horse ridingA school from BeijingEquestrians(马术) can look pretty cool, cant they? Teenagers at this school can now choose a course in riding skills. Theyre taught to communicate with their horses and how to use reins. To ride a horse in the proper way, a student must hold the head forward and keep his back straight. Students come away from this elective not only knowing how to ride a horse gracefully, but also physically fitter!CoupletsA school from NanjingHow many of you can write a couplet? This old literary(文学的) form is slowly disappearing, but Chinese culture lovers at the school are trying to make it alive. For their elective, teenagers study old couplets and try to rhyme(押韵) their own lines. Many of this years students cant wait for the Spring Festival, when theyll be able to show off their new skills.60 . Maths and physics are electives in middle schools of China, arent they?_61 . How many electives in Chinese middle schools are introduced in the article?_62 . Which elective course is especially designed for girl students?_63 . What kind of art works can students have at the end of the elective “Pottery”?_64 . What are the common advantages of “Self-defense skills” and “horse riding”? Both of the electives enable students _.65 . Whom will the elective “Couplets” probably attract? Why?_八、话题作文66 . 丰富多彩的暑假生活已经结束，你是如何度过自己的暑假生活，你认为你的暑假生活怎么样？请以“My Summer Holiday”为题，写一篇短文。要求：字迹工整，段落清晰，观点明确，阐述详尽，不少于80词。My Summer Holiday第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、句型转换1、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、完成句子1、七、回答问题1、八、话题作文1、