人教版中考英语模拟试卷（二）（不含听力音频）B卷

人教版中考英语模拟试卷（二）（不含听力音频）B卷考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 请听下面8段对话，每段对话后面有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、 (共8题；共8分)1. （1分） (2016八上秀洲期中) Where are they going? A . To the teahouse.B . To the cinema.C . To the concert.2. （1分） What language might Tina speak? A . English.B . French.C . German.3. （1分） (2019七下九龙坡月考) 听对话，选出正确的答案。 A . Speak English.B . Write songs.C . Perform ballet.4. （1分） Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . Mary studies at a private school.B . Mary studied at home.C . Mary studies at a public school.D . Mary studied at a public school.5. （1分） (2019七下衢州期末) What is Jennys little brother doing? A . CryingB . SleepingC . Singing6. （1分） (2018八上绍兴月考) Who is sleeping at home? A . Toms brother.B . Toms father.C . Toms mother.7. （1分） (2019八上宝山期末) 根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案。A . As outgoing as her.B . As quiet as her.C . Not as quiet as her.D . As noisy as her.8. （1分） What did Gina do on Sunday? A . She bought a TV.B . She watched a swimming game.C . She swam with her brother.二、 请听下面三段对话和两段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 (共5题；共14分)9. （2分） 听第二段材料, 完成下列3小题。 （1） What did Mike do during the holiday? A . He did sports.B . He played computer games.C . He did nothing.（2） Why did Mike train basketball very hard? A . He just liked playing basketball.B . There will be a basketball match this term.C . He was asked (被要求) to do it.（3） What will they do together? A . Play basketball.B . Play sports.C . Have lunch.10. （3分） (2019八下江城期末) 听对话，回答问题。 （1） What did Jack do last night? A . He read a book.B . He watched a play.C . He listened to the radio.（2） When did the story take place? A . In 1936.B . In 1937.C . In 1938.（3） How is the music of the play? A . Its beautiful.B . Its terrible.C . Its boring.11. （3分） 听下面一段较长的对话，回答问题。 （1） How does Nick feel? A . Tired.B . Hungry.C . Thirsty.（2） Where does Nicks mum want to go? A . To La Pasta.B . To BKL Restaurant.C . To the Dumpling House.12. （3分） (2019九上杭州开学考) 听下面一段独白，回答问题。 （1） Why does the man always carry his iPod touch? A . To talk with his friends.B . To pass time enjoyably.C . To work while traveling.（2） What is the second most important for the speaker? A . The iPod touch.B . The Internet.C . The sun.（3） What do we know about life ten or fifteen years ago? A . People enjoyed life more.B . The Internet first came into use then.C . It was harder for people to get in touch online.（4） Why does the man think the sun is very important for his life? A . It makes him more active.B . It allows him to think better.C . It gives him a feeling of comfort.13. （3分） (2019陕西) 本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。（每小题1分） （1） Where is the highest building? A . Its in South Africa.B . Its in North America.C . Its in West Asia.（2） How many lifts are used to carry people up and down? A . 57.B . 47.C . 75.（3） According to the speaker, there are many hotels, and homes in the building. A . schoolsB . officesC . hospitals（4） What is on the top floor of the building? A . A small library.B . A small garden.C . A swimming pool.（5） In this passage, they find it really attractive means they find it really . A . beautifulB . noisyC . strange三、 请听下面一篇短文，然后根据短文内容完成句子。（每小题1分） (共1题；共5分)14. （5分） 听短文，选择正确答案 （1） What is Alan like? A . Lazy.B . Smart.C . Unfriendly.（2） What subject does Alan like? A . History.B . Music.C . Science.（3） What does Alan usually do in his free time? A . He watches TV.B . He reads books.C . He listens to music.（4） Who did Alans family visit last weekend? A . His aunt.B . His friends.C . His grandparents.（5） What did Alan do after dinner? A . Played chess.B . Went to the movies.C . Did housework.四、 单项填空（8分，每小题1分） (共8题；共8分)15. （1分） (2019宁德模拟) Mary always stays up late. Oh, what _ unhealthy habit!A . aB . anC . the16. （1分） (2019七上景县月考) Anna is not my sister. _ my friend. A . HeB . HesC . SheD . Shes17. （1分） (2019九上顺德月考) Lucy, how old is your father? _. We just had a party to celebrate his_ birthday last weekend.A . Fortieth; fortyB . Forty; fortyC . Fortieth ; FortiethD . Forty; fortieth18. （1分） Look! A plane is flying _ the city. A . onB . underC . nearD . over19. （1分） Jack, did you find our old school yesterday? Yes, but with polices help, for it _ changed over these years.A . hardlyB . partlyC . completelyD . never20. （1分） (2019孝感) There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US. I agree. If we cant avoid it, the relationship will get _as time goes on.A . badB . badlyC . worseD . worst21. （1分） Who is the man over there? Is it Mr. Li? No, it _ be him. Mr. Li is much taller.A . mustntB . may notC . cantD . neednt22. （1分） The weather is in spring. A . windyB . hotC . snowD . rain五、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)23. （15分） 完形填空 Today we have a party(聚会). We 1many foods and2. Look! There 3some meat and hamburgers on the table. The chicken is in front 4the beef. The 5are next to the hamburgers. The apples and bananas are on the plates(盘子).6is the juice? Its behind the chicken. We havent got 7cola. Its not 8. We have got some dumplings (饺子) 9. They are 10food. We like them.（1）A . hasnt got B . has got C . havent got D . have got （2）A . drink B . drinks C . fruit D . vegetable （3）A . is B . are C . am D . have （4）A . at B . on C . of D . for （5）A . rice B . noodles C . bread D . noodle （6）A . Where B . What C . How D . How many （7）A . a B . an C . some D . any （8）A . same B . healthy C . important D . fat （9）A . too B . also C . and D . with （10）A . America B . China C . American D . Chinese 六、 选词填空（每小题1分，10分） (共1题；共10分)24. （10分） 选词填空 take, two, buy, market, enjoy, undergroundToday is 1st June. Betty and Jenny are in Paris. They arrived _ days ago.Yesterday, they visited the Louvre Museum. And in the evening, they _ their dinner in a French restaurant.This morning they went to the street _. Betty loved them. And she _ her grandma a present. In the afternoon, they went to the Eiffel Tower by _.Tomorrow theyre going to visit a famous palace and _ a trip on the River Seine by boat.七、 阅读理解（40分，每小题2分） (共5题；共36分)25. （6分） (2019七下秦淮期中) 阅读理解 Several months ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our five-year-old twin daughters. As we went back and talked about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. We want to go to the butterfly museum, said Emily and Hanna.As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flapped (拍打) their colourful wings.My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew it was right for us to take them to the museum. They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的) and asked, How long do butterflies live?She said, About ten days.What can butterflies do in ten days? I asked.The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, They make the world a more beautiful place.Wow, I said, I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.After we said goodbye, I couldnt stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to give the world with the time we have. When we put our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference.Appreciate (欣赏) the impact (影响) you can have on your family, friends, co-workers and neighbours. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world more beautiful for everyone.（1） Who wrote this article? A . The father.B . The mother.C . Emily.D . Hanna.（2） How did Emily and Hanna feel when they visited the museum? A . Excited.B . Curious.C . Tired.D . Bored.（3） What did the guide think of butterflies? A . She was surprised to know the butterflies live so long.B . She thought butterflies could do nothing for the world.C . She felt sorry for the butterflies that live such a short life.D . She believed the lives of butterflies are short but meaningful.（4） By writing this story, the writer tries to . A . tell us something surprising about lifeB . share her wonderful story in the museumC . ask more people to visit the butterfly museumD . encourage (鼓励) us to make a difference in the world26. （8分） 阅读理解Margaret Hilda Thatcher was Britains first female prime minister and served three terms in office. She is one of the greatest political figures of 20th century Britain.Margaret Hilda Roberts was born on October 13, 1925 in Grantham, England She studied chemistry at Oxford University and was made chairwoman of the Oxford University Conservative Association(保守党协会). In 1951, she married a wealthy businessman, Denis Thatcher, with whom she had two children.She often stated that she was brought up very strictly, I owe everything in my life to two things: a good home, and a good education. My home was ordinary, but good in the sense that my parents were passionately interested in the future of my sister and myself. At the same time, they gave us a good educationnot only in school, but at home as well. In 1970, Thatcher was appointed secretary for Education and Science. Five years later, she challenged Heath for the leadership of the Party and, to the surprise of many, won. In the 1979 general election, the Conservatives came to power and Thatcher became Prime Minister.In foreign affairs, Thatcher had a close political and personal relationship with US president Ronald Reagan. She was nicknamed the Iron Lady by the Soviets. She visited China four times and made a great contribution to Hong Kongs returning to China.Thatcher resigned as Prime Minister and leader of the Conservative Party in 1990. She remained in the House of Commons until 1992. In the same year, Thatcher was made a Baroness(贵族) by the queen and became a member of the House of Lords.Reading Thatchers whole life, it seems that she always knew what she wanted, and then she would put all her efforts into it to live her dream. She had a quick mind and an even quicker tongue. Her sense of self confidence and ambition(雄心) ruled her life from the time she was a small child, through her Oxford years and during her early years in politics.（1） Thatcher became leader of the Conservative Party in .A . 1975B . 1970C . 1979D . 1990（2） Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word resigned? A . missed the chanceB . gave up the jobC . finished the taskD . accepted the challenge（3） We can learn from the passage that . A . Thatcher was the leader of the Labor PartyB . Thatcher was a great leader in Britain in the 21st centuryC . In 1951, Thatcher married a man who was active in politicsD . Thatcher was a quick thinker and fully confident27. （8分） (2019九上龙华期末) 阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When winter comes, most plants lose their leaves. But bamboo does not.Bamboo is one of the fastest growing plants in the world. It can grow 60 cm or more every day. No matter how strong the wind or heavy the snow is in winter, bamboo stands straight and grows fast. Chinese people see this as bamboos spirit. It is about being brave enough to overcome difficulties. Because of this, bamboo has been loved by Chinese people for a long time. They call bamboo, along with the pine tree and plum blossoms, the three cold-resistant friends of winter.Bamboo is a common plant in China. It has many uses in our daily lives. Bamboo is used to make household goods such as chopsticks, baskets and even furniture. Its young shoots (笋) are also cooked into all kinds of food. Bamboo is also the main food of the giant panda.Bamboo is very useful in art. Because it is naturally hollow (中空的), bamboo is a good choice for musical instruments. There are many kinds of bamboo flutes all over the world, such as the dizi and xiao in China.You can see bamboo in many famous movies, too. For example, in Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, Zhang Ziyi and Chow Yun-fat fly and fight on bamboo branches. And there is also lots of bamboo in the animated movie Kung Fu Panda.（1） What does bamboo represent in Chinese culture? A . Not being afraid of difficulties.B . Being proud of oneself.C . Being warm-hearted.D . Being the fastest.（2） What does the three cold-resistant friends of winter mean in Chinese? A . 寒冬腊月B . 岁寒三友C . 三生有幸D . 三顾茅庐（3） Why are some traditional Chinese music instruments made out of bamboo? A . Because it is a common plant in China.B . Because it is strong.C . Because it is hollow.D . Because it is cheap and easy to find.（4） What can we learn from the story? A . Bamboo can grow 60 cm or more every week.B . You rarely see bamboo in China nowadays.C . Bamboo became famous because of kung Fu Panda.D . Bamboo can be used for different purposes.28. （8分） (2019七下赣榆期末) 阅读理解 One night, a young woman was driving along a country road. It was dark and rainy. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, holding up her hand as if she wanted a lift(搭车). I cant leave her out in such bad weather, the young woman said to herself. She stopped her car and opened the door. Do you want a lift? she asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a while, she talked with the old woman. But the old woman didnt say anything. The old woman only nodded or shook（摇）head. She tried again. Bad weather for the time of the year she said. The old woman nodded. Then the young woman noticed that the old womans hands, which were large and hairy (多毛的). Suddenly she realized(意识到)that she was a man! She stopped the car. I cant see out of the rear screen(后视镜), she said. Would you please help me clean it?The old woman nodded and opened the door. As soon as she was out of the door, the young woman drove off as fast as she could. When she got to the next village, she stopped. She noticed the old woman left her handbag behind. She picked it up and opened it. Inside was a gun(枪). （1） When the young woman talked with her the old woman only nodded or shook her head. Because she _. A . didnt want the young woman to hear her voiceB . didnt want to trouble the young woman any moreC . was so tired that she didnt want to talk with herD . was worried that the young woman saw her hands（2） When the young woman found something unusual, she _. A . drove away as fast as possibleB . thought of an ideaC . jumped out of the car quicklyD . drove her car to a village（3） The young woman asked her to clean the rear screen because she wanted to _. A . see more clearly(清晰地)B . drive fast and wellC . make her speakD . throw her out（4） From the story we can see that the young woman was _. A . kind and cleverB . beautiful and smartC . shy and foolishD . strong and helpful（5） What do you think the old woman may be? A . A policeman.B . A bus driver.C . A robber(强盗).D . A poor man.29. （6分） 假如你是一位导游，请根据下面游客的需求特点给他们从（A-G）中选释合适的旅游景点，其中有两项是多余的。Beautiful waterfallsMain featuresTips: Best time to go & EntryA. Detian Falls in GuangxiThe largest naturally formed falls in Sou-theast Asia.July November 80 yuan/personB. Hukou Waterfall in ShanxiThe second largest waterfall in China.AprilMay 81 yuan/personC. Jiulong Waterfalls in YunnanDuring rainy season, it is dyed red by the red earth it carries.especially June and July 10 yuan/ personD. Black Dragon Pool Waterfall in Tai MountLegend has it that the undersea dragon palace in East China Sea is connected with the pool, where dragons from the Sea can swim freely.June- November 125 yuan/person(Mar. -Oct.)(Nov. -Feb.)100 yuan/personE. Chishui Waterfall in GuizhouIts 76 meters high and 80 meters wide, an AAAA tourist attraction.JulyOctober 40 yuan/personF. Huangguoshu Waterfall in GuizhouWas added to the Guinness book of world records as the worlds largest waterfall duster.summer and autumn, the rainy season 90 yuan/person peak season 70 yuan/person in off seasonG. Shiliang Waterfall in ZhejiangThere is a stone beam about seven meters long and 1/3 meter wide topping the waterfall, and the narrowest place is only 1/6 meter wide.60 yuan Opening hours 6:00-19:00（1） Aans wants to go somewhere famous in the world. （2） David is a student in Yunnan Province. He doesnt have much money. （3） Mr Green is a busy businessman. Hes now in Taizhou. The day after tomorrow he will have to go back to his company in Beijing （4） Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring. （5） Aunt Mary lives in Shandong. She hates to go for a long way. She often feels car sick. 八、 补全对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)30. （5分） (2019八下德惠月考) 根据对话情景，在空白处填入合适的句子。 A. What should I do?B. I was arguing with my mother.C. Because she didnt allow me to eat snacks.D. Its a good idea.E. Why dont you talk to her?A: What were you doing at 7 yesterday evening? I called you, but you didnt pick up.B: _.A: Why did you argue with your mother?B: _. You know, I love snacks.A: Why didnt she allow you to eat snacks?B: She thought they were bad for my health and she didnt want me to be as heavy as her. _A: _ You can tell her that you will eat fewer snacks and exercise more.B: I think its no use talking to her.A: What about asking your father for help?B: _. Hope things will work out.九、 书面表达（15分） (共1题；共15分)31. （15分） 假如你是艾丽斯，你的网友林涛想了解你的学校的情况。请你根据下面的信息，给王超发一封电子邮件，告诉他有关你的学校的情况。 提示：名字艾丽斯长相高而苗条，大眼睛，黑头发学校资料第四中学，大而漂亮1个图书馆，4个阅览室，5个电脑房教室前面1个操场，可以打篮球；教室后面1个湖，可以游泳、划船200个老师，对我们很好离学校近，步行上学要10分钟每天过得很开心要求：1）包括信息中提及的所有内容，语句通顺，条理清楚。2）字数80左右, 可适当加以发挥（文章开头已写出，字数不计）。Dear Lin Tao,Yours,Alice第 26 页 共 26 页参考答案一、 请听下面8段对话，每段对话后面有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、 (共8题；共8分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 请听下面三段对话和两段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 (共5题；共14分)9-1、9-2、9-3、10-1、10-2、10-3、11-1、11-2、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、三、 请听下面一篇短文，然后根据短文内容完成句子。（每小题1分） (共1题；共5分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 单项填空（8分，每小题1分） (共8题；共8分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、五、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)23-1、六、 选词填空（每小题1分，10分） (共1题；共10分)24-1、七、 阅读理解（40分，每小题2分） (共5题；共36分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、26-1、26-2、26-3、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、八、 补全对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)30-1、九、 书面表达（15分） (共1题；共15分)31-1、