译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（模拟）

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Look! So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there.-They are for public. This _ of green smart traffic can be seen everywhere in Zhongshan.AnumberBpairCkindDpiece2 . When I first came to the class, the teacher asked me to _ myself.AreportBserveCintroduceDexplain3 . It is terrible. Its raining so _ that we can _ go out.Ahard; hardlyBhard; hardChardly; hardDhardly; hardly4 . I think milk every day is good for your health.AdrinkBdrinksCdrankDdrinking5 . Children look very tired. They do _ homework every day.Atoo manyBtoo muchCmany tooDmuch too6 . The temperature below zero, to8, and it may_ below zero for days.Adrops; stayBdrops to; staysCrises; keepDrises to; keeps7 . My birthday is_May.AonBtoCatDin8 . The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients hundreds of kilometers away.Its really _.AdirectBamazingCterribleDpainful9 . Please call Jerry _ 0796128.AwithBatCon10 . Everyone is going on the trip _ Tony. He has to look after his sister at home.AexceptBwithCandDbesides11 . You _ walk on the grass.AdontBmustntCcantDarent12 . Its too _! I have to go to the library to do my homework.AquietBcleanCnoisyDbored13 . When you dont know a word, you can _ in the dictionary.Alook it upBset it upCgive it upDpick it up14 . I couldnt believe that such an expensive car was _ and crashed into another car.Awithout controllingBout of controlCunder the controlDwith control15 . What about_ apple juice?Oh, yes, just_Asome, a little.Bsome, little.Cany, a little.Dany, little.16 . The 19th CPC National Congress (十九大) is _big success and we should try our best to build _better world.A/, aB/, theCa, aDa, the17 . Which of the following things is in Denmark?AThe Statue of Liberty.BThe Little Mermaid.CThe Sydney Opera House .DTower Bridge.18 . How was the film you saw last night? .AIts by Zhang Yimou.BIt took place in 1978.CIt was excellent.DIt lasted for two hours.19 . Tom can_ himself every morning although he is five years old.Aget dressedBdressCput onDwear20 . When you _ these two things, you can know more about them. Thats true. First, let me find their differences.AincludeBcompareCcomplete21 . In my childhood, Lily became _ friend with me.Aso a closeBa so closeCsuch a closelyDsuch a close22 . Jane and Lisa are sisters, but their faces have different _.-Yeah, Janes face is round but Lisas long.AcolorsBshapesCheightsDsizes23 . Lucy is used toearly now, but she used tolate.Agoing to bed ; stay upBget to bed; staying upCget up;getting upDgetting up;getting up24 . _?Im 13.AAre you 13BHow old are youCHow are youDWhen is your birthday25 . Linda, hows your life in the new city?Not bad. I have _ it and made some friends.Amade a mess ofBsuffered fromCgot used to26 . Nice to see you again. We each other since 2015.Awont seeBdont seeCdidnt seeDhavent seen二、完型填空During his college years, Sherman Rogers spent a summer in logging(伐木) camp. When the boss had to leave for_days, he put Rogers in charge(掌管).“What shall I do if the men_to follow my orders?” Rogers asked. He thought of Tony, a worker who complained all day, gave the other men a_time.“Fire（解雇） them,” the boss said. Then, as if reading Rogers mind, he added, “I suppose you are going to fire Tony if you get the_Id feel badly about that. I have been logging for 40 years. Tony is one of the best workers Ive ever had. I know he hates everybody and_But he comes in first and leaves last. There has not been an_for eight years on the hill where he works.”The next day, Rogers went to Tony, “Tony, do you know Im in charge here today?” Tony said yes. “I was going to fire you the first time we quarreled,_I want you to know Im not,” he told Tony, adding_the boss had said.When he finished, Tony dropped the things in his hand and tears went down his_“Why didnt he tell me that eight years_?”That day Tony worked_than ever before and he smiled!Rogers went back to_after that summer. Twelve years later he met Tony again who was now boss for one of the largest logging companies in the West. Rogers asked him how he came to California and happened to be so_Tony replied, “Were it not for the one minute you talk to me back that day, I would kill somebody some day. One minute_my whole life.”Have you got one minute to thank someone? One minute to appreciate(欣赏) her or him? One minute. It can make a_for a lifetime.27 . AfewBa fewClittleDa little28 . AdecideBrefuseCwantDask29 . AgoodBrelaxingCpleasantDhard30 . AwayBsuggestionCchanceDproblem31 . AsomethingBnothingCeverythingDnobody32 . AadvertisementBactionCideaDaccident33 . AandBbutCsoDbecause34 . AwhatBwhyChowDwhen35 . AheadBhairCfaceDhands36 . AbeforeBlaterColdDago37 . AharderBlessClazierDslower38 . AschoolBbankChospitalDhotel39 . AhealthyBfriendlyCsuccessfulDcareful40 . AwaitedBchangedCleftDsent41 . AspeechBmistakeCdecisionDdifference三、阅读单选No one wants to look stupid (愚蠢的) or do the wrong thing at a new job. Its important to make the right impression from the very first day. You will face new people. You will be in a new place.It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first days at a new job.1. First impression can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code( rules about what you can wear to work) . If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean.2. Get to work on time. Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.3. Pay attention to instructions. One of the first things that your supervisor may do is to introduce you to co-workers. These co-workers will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around.4. Ask lots of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If he or she has not told you your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself.5. Never be the first one to leave. Observe (观察) what your co-workers do around quitting time (下班时间). It does not look good for you to be eager to leave.42 . Before you arrive at work on the first day, you should _.Adress in a right wayBintroduce yourselfCknow your dutiesDknow your co-workers well43 . According to the passage, your supervisor is most likely your _.AvisitorBteacherCworkmateDleader44 . What is the best title for this passage?AGetting a new jobBTips on How to WorkCThe First-day WorkDThe Importance of Co-workerA girl complained to her father about her hard lifeShe didnt know what she had to do and wanted to give upShe felt tired of fighting and fightingOne problem had been finished but another came overHer father，a cook，took her into the kitchenHe poured water into three pans and boiled(煮沸) themAfter boiling，in the first pan was put some carrots，the second was put some eggs and the last was put with coffeeThe girl waited impatiently (不耐烦的)，confused by what her father didAbout 20 minutes later，her father took out the carrots and put them in a bowlHe took the eggs and put them in a bowlAfter that the coffee was poured into a cup“My sweet heart，what do you see？” he asked“Carrots，eggs and coffee，” she repliedHer father told her to close her eyes and asked her to touch the carrotsShe did so and felt that the carrots were softAfter that he asked her to take the eggs and break themAfter peeling (剥开) them，she got the eggs，cooked and hardThe last，the father let her smell the coffee She asked，“What did you do this for，Father？” He explained that each had the same unlucky experiencethe boiling water，but each had a different result The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weakThefragileeggs became hard after being cooked The coffee was very special，they could change water“Who are you？” asked her father“When bad luck knocks at your door，what is your decision? Are you carrots，eggs or coffee？”45 . The girl complained about her hard life because she didnt _Awant to give upBfinish one problemCknow what to doDget tired of fighting46 . The girls father took her to the kitchen to _Aask her how to boil eggsBshow her how to make coffeeCteach her how to be a cookDtell her how to face difficulties47 . After about twenty minutes，the carrots became _AsoftBhardCsaltyDsweet48 . The underlined word “fragile” in the passage means “_”A美味的B易碎的C特别的D可怜的49 . What can we learn from the passage?AThe girls father liked to eat some kinds of foodBBad luck always knocks at strong peoples doorsCBoiled carrots，eggs and coffee had the same resultDPeople should make right decisions when in troubleBob was happy. He was at a new school, and the other students were friendly. “Hi, Bob!” they said. But some students said, “Hi, Peter!” Bob didnt understand. He asked another student, “Why do some students call me Peter?” “Oh, thats easy to answer,” the students said. “Peter was a student here last year. Now he goes to a different school. You look like Peter. Some students think that youre Peter.” Bob wanted to meet Peter. He got Peters address from a student and went to Peters house. Peter opened the door. Bob couldnt believe his eyes. He looked really like Peter! Bob and Peter had the same colour eyes and the same smile. They had the same black hair. They also had the same birthday. And they both were adopted(领养) by two different families. Bob and Peter found out that they were twin brothers. Soon after the boys were born, one family adopted Bob, and another family adopted Peter. Bobs family never knew about Peter, and Peters family never knew about Bob. Bob and Peters story was in the newspaper. There was a photo of Bob and Peter next to the story. A young man named John saw the photo in the newspaper. John couldnt believe his eyes. He looked really like Bob and Peter! He had the same colour eyes and the same smile. He had the same black hair. He had the same birthday. And he, too, was adopted by another family. Later John met Bob and Peter. When Bob and Peter saw John, they couldnt believe their eyes. John looked really like them! Why did John look really like Bob and Peter? You can guess. Bob and Peter are not twins. Bob, Peter and John are triplets(三胞胎).Choose the best answer:50 . Bob was _ at a new school.AsorryBhappyCworriedDsad51 . Some students thought _.AJohn was PeterBBob was JohnCBob was PeterDPeter was John52 . Bob saw Peter _.Ain Peters houseBat schoolCon the wayDin the classroom53 . John knew the story from_.Athe newspaperBa bookCother peopleDhis parents54 . Bob, Peter and John were_.AfriendsBclassmatesCbrothersDtwins四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。55 . Shes _(意识到) she is wrong at this matter, so she feels very sorry.56 . By the time I arrived there, the show was _ (结束).57 . Snow has prevented _ (交流) with the outside world for three days.58 . The _ (采访) lasted four hours and made all the people tired.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Fill in the blank with the word in its proper forms59 . To my _, our class won the first prize in the competition .(enjoy )60 . You can ask _for help when you are lost in an unfamiliar city. (location )61 . Our English teacher encourages us to practice dialogues in _in class .(pair)62 . Have you _your friends of the latest news ? (information )63 . I have never been to another _country before .( Asia)64 . He went to Hollywood in search of _and fortune (命运)（famous）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。65 . I think _ (nature) food is good for our health.66 . Look! There are many tourists_(fish) in the river.67 . Although shopping online is fast and easy, youd better _ (not be) crazy about it.68 . My cousin enjoyed her_(stay) in Shanghai very much. She said she wanted to visit it again.69 . It is said that 10 percent of the sheep here_(not eat) this kind of grass.70 . Yesterday I saw a bird_(fly) around in the classroom when I opened the door.71 . The Great Green Wall is in the _(north) part of China.72 . Some people kill wolves because they think they are dangerous to _ (human).73 . The old man finds it useful _(exercise) every morning.74 . The books are those great _(science).六、完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子。75 . 谢谢你的帮助，我们按时完成了这项工作。_you_your help. We have finished the work on time.76 . 我对历史感兴趣，无论去哪里旅行，首选博物馆。I am_history. Wherever I travel, museums are my first choice.77 . 如果不能以绘画谋生，至少我可以教别人画画。If I cant make a living by painting,_I can teach others to paint.78 . 我的老师们激发了我的潜能，造就了今天的我。My teachers_the best in me and made me what I am today.79 . 我在大学积极参加社会活动，为今后的工作积累必要的经验。I take an active part in social activities in college so that I can get _for my future job.七、填空请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。Do pretty school uniforms lead to early romance?A technical secondary school in Nanjing planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students, but parents didnt agree because they believed that the new uniforms looked too good and would encourage early romances among the students. Parents “My daughter was so excited about the Korean-style uniform, saying its her dream to wear mini-skirt to school every day,” a mom complained. “Girls also talk about how handsome the boys looked in the uniform! If the students wear such beautiful uniforms, how can they study well? I prefer the sports wear which makes me think of health and positive(积极的) thinking.”Students The students are sorry about the schools final decision. They think the sports wear uniforms make them look androgynous (难分性别). They said the Korean-style uniform has many advantages such as raising interest in class and lifting confidence. It is also considered to be a good way to develop their sense of pride for the school and help then create good temperaments(气质). As for romance, the students believe that love is love and has nothing to do with the uniform. School “The plan to change the school uniform from sports wear has been cancelled,” Mr Lin, a teacher, told the interviewer.“The students dislike the present uniform, most of students prefer Korean style school uniforms. We know cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou have changed their sports wear school uniforms to more fashionable uniforms. However, we had to stop the plan because many parents are strongly against it. Some parents think its just a way for the school to make money, and others think the new uniforms will take students attention away from their studies,” Lin said. When asked about the problems with early romance between students because of the more fashionable uniforms, Lin said he hadnt considered it. He, however, agreed that the Korean-style uniform makes the students more attractive.Education department“We dont have a unified (统一的) standard for school uniforms. The schools can choose their own styles. Either sports wear or uniforms are OK,” an official said. TitleDo pretty school uniforms lead to early romance?EventA technical secondary school planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students.80 . ideas towards itParents are strongly81 . it.The new uniforms might 82 . early romances between boys and girls. Students may pay 83 . attention to their studies in the new uniforms. It is just a way for the school to make money.Students are for it. The sports wear uniforms make them look androgynous.Korean-style uniform can make them more 84 . in class and more confident. It also makes them feel 85 . of their school and creates good temperaments.Two repliesFrom the schoolThe students dislike the present uniforms.Schools in some big cities in China have 86 . their school uniforms to more fashionable ones.The school havent 87 . about the early romance problems though they agreed the Korean-style uniform would make the students more charming.From the education departmentThere is no unified standard for school uniforms, 88 . the schools can choose their own styles.89 . The school had to cancel the plan and the students felt sorry about it.八、书信作文90 . 假如你是李明，你的英国网友Peter给你写了一封信，想具体了解你和你的同学进行课外阅读的相关情况。请你根据Peter的来信，用英语写一封回信。Dear Ming,Glad to hear from you. You said at present only a few students do some reading in their free time. Im very surprised to hear that. Why dont they have enough time to read books? What do they often do after class? Do they spend much time playing computer games? How much time do you spend on reading? What types of books do you like best? In your opinion, why do the students need to read books?Hope to hear from you soon.Best wishes!Peter注意事项：1.信件必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。2.词数90个左右，信件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Peter,Im very happy to share my ideas about reading with you._All the best.Li Ming第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、2、六、完成句子1、七、填空1、八、书信作文1、