人教版2019-2020学年七年级第一学期期末考试英语试题A卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年七年级第一学期期末考试英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . When shall we meet again?Make it _day you like. Its all the same to me.AoneBanyCanotherDall2 . Would you like some cakes? No, thanks. They smell deliciousIm not hungry.AandBsoCbutDor3 . 一What are you doing, Mia?一I _ a birthday card for my friend.AmakeBmakesCam making4 . Where is he _? South Africa.AforBfromClikeDon5 . The tiger _ many _ of animals for food.Acatches; kindsBcatch; kindsCcatches; kindDcatch; kind6 . My father likes reading. There _ many books on his desk.AareBisChaveDhas7 . Look! In front of the school gates _ a cute young girl.Ais standingBstandsCwas standingDstood8 . -What a nice watch! Is it , Kate ? -No, its my cousin Simons. Its for.Ayour, himByours, hisCyou, himDyours, him9 . My cousin had an accident _ a cold winter morning.AinBatConDfor10 . -Its 1000 pmSayto your parents-OK, I will.AGood morningBGood eveningCGood afternoonDGood night11 . Where _ Frank come from?He _ from the United States. Ais; isBdoes; comeCdoes; isDis; comes12 . - Is Miss Lin _ English teacher?- Yes. Look! This photo is _.Ayour; herByours; hersCyours; herDyour; hers二、阅读单选Most children like watching TV. Its very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they cant see anything over the radio. TV helps to open childrens eyes. It helps to open their minds (智力），too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things.Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evenings. They are always busy with their classes. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They cant have a good rest. How about you, my young friends?13 . A few children go to bed late because they_.Aare busy with their classesBdo their homeworkCwatch TVDlisten to the radio14 . Children cant see anything_.Ain classBon the radioCon TVDby watching TV15 . TV helps to open childrens_.Aeyes and mindsBmindsCbodyDeyes16 . Why do many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evenings?Because_.ATV is not goodBthey dont like watching TVCthey are always busy with their classesDthey want to play tennis17 . Children can study better and easily on TV because_.Athey like to watch TVBthey can hear at the same timeCthey can watch at the same timeDthey can hear and watch at the same time（题文）Is there a difference in meaning between Its too late to telephone. Mary is asleep now. and Its too late to telephone. Mary will be asleep now.？Yes. The difference is in the reason given for it being too late to telephone. In the first sentence Mary is asleep now, the speaker is stating（陈述） a fact. In the second sentence Mary will be asleep now, the speaker is saying what Mary usually does. In fact, its possible that Mary isnt asleep, but she is usually asleep at this time.So lets take two situations. In the first case, imagine Marys mother answers the telephone.You: May I speak to Mary, please?Mother: No. Its too late. Mary is asleep now.You: Are you sure? Its only 10 0clock.Mother: Yes. I went to her room and she was asleep.The mother knows that Mary is asleep because she went into her room and saw her.Here is another case. Two friends decide to telephone Mary.Jack: Lets telephone Mary. Its 10 0clock.Jill: No. Its too late. She will be asleep now.Jill knows that Mary always goes to bed before 10 oclock, so now shell probably be asleep. But it is also possible that she is staying up late.18 . （小题1）In the first situation. Marys mother _.Ais afraid to wake up MaryBwants to tell you that she knows Mary is asleepCknows that Mary wants to sleep at this timeDwants to know if she can take a message for Mary19 . （小题2）In the second situation, Jill _.Aknows that Mary has gone to bedBdoesnt know whether Mary is asleepCis sure that Mary cannot answer the telephoneDthinks its possible that Mary cannot answer the telephone20 . （小题3）In which situation do you think the word will is used in the same way Jill uses it?AWill you please lend me a hand?BIts too heavy, I think. Ill help you.CDont get into his office. He will be angry now.DYou wont have to come to my office. I will send it to you.Now machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary（必要的）for us? Because they can help us to do things better and faster.A washing machine helps us to wash clothes fast. A printing machine helps us to print a lot of books, newspapers, magazines and many other things fast. Bikes, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us to travel faster than on foot.The computer is a wonderful machine. It was invented not long ago. It not only stores（贮存） information (信息）but also stores numbers millions of times as fast as a scientist does.Lets study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a modern country.21 . Machines can help us to do things better and faster, so they _.Aare difficult to makeBare expensiveCare important but not necessaryDare very helpful22 . We have to travel on foot without _.AbikesBmachinesCplanesDtrains23 . Computers can store information and numbers _ a scientist does.Aa little faster thanBas fast asCmuch faster thanDmuch more slowly than24 . If we want to build China into a modern country, we must _.Astudy hardBtry to use all kinds of machinesCinvent many machinesDA, B and C25 . A printing machine can help us _.Aprint a lot of booksBread more booksCinvent many machinesDwash clothes fastA thirsty bee went to a river to drink. As it was drinking, it was carried away by the running water. A kind bird saw the bees danger. It picked a leaf and threw it into the water in front of the bee. The bee was able to climb onto the leaf, and it was brought safely to the land. The bee thanked the bird for its kindness and then flew away. Not long after, the bird was sitting on the branch of a tree. It did not see that a man was aiming his gun at it. But the bee saw what the man was doing. So the bee flew into the mans eye, and hurt him. The pain in his eye was so great that he was not able to shoot the bird, and the bird flew away.In this way, the bee, whose life had been saved by the bird, was able to save the life of the bird.根据上文内容,选择最佳答案。26 . The bee was very thirsty, so it _.Awent to a river to drinkBwent to look for the birdCwent home to drink27 . Why did the bird throw a leaf into the water? Because _.Athe bird was angry with the beeBthe bird liked to play with waterCthe bee was carried away by the running water.28 . Not long after, the bird _, when a man was aiming at it.Awas playing on the landBwas singing in a treeCwas sitting on the branch of a tree29 . Who saved the birds life at last?AThe bee.BThe man.CA friend.30 . From this story, we have learned that _.Aboth the bee and the bird are useful animalBa friend in need is friend indeedCthe bee is as clever as the bird三、根据音标写单词Complete the sentences according to the given phonetic transcriptions（根据所给音标完成句子）:31 . Policemen_/gd/our homes and our city every day.32 . My_/bedru: m/is very tidy. I clean it by myself.33 . My uncle works as an_/k, tekt/in a factory.34 . Carol can_/tap/very quickly.35 . Do you_/prf（r）/the brown dog？四、用单词的正确形式完成短文A. offer B. convenient C. difficult D. within E. beginningMan is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a 36 . way to travel to many parts of the world. Today, nearly two-thirds of the worlds population live 37 . 80 kilometers of the sea coast.In the modern world, the sea can 38 . many resources to help mankind live. Resources on land are 39 . to be used up. The sea, however, can still be expected to supply many of mans needs.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中南有两个词是多余的。dance think China they she solike be sister red because hedance think China they she solike be sister red because heIm a student. My favorite subject is 40 . history at school. I think its fun and interesting. Mrs. Liu is my history teacher. I like her. She 41 . me very much, too. My favorite city (城市) is Kunming, 42 . its nice and beautiful (美丽的). This is my sister. 43 . favorite subject is music, because she likes singing and 44 . . She can sing and dance in music class. My 45 . favorite fruit is apples. She likes 46 . very much. Her favorite color is 47 . . She likes all red things. What 48 . her favorite cities? Theyre Beijing and Shanghai. She 49 . they are great.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used only once.A Why not B. How about C. youngest D. business E. recordMONTANNAH RENNEY is a seven-year-old American girl. She made history this March. She became the 50 . girl to climb Mt. Kilimanjaro（乞力马扎罗山）. However, setting a world 51 . was not what Kenney wanted. She did it to be closer to her late father. When she knew that Mt. Kilimanjaro was above the clouds, Kenney had an idea: 52 . climb Mt. Kilimanjaro to be closer to Dad in heaven? So she asked her mother to climb the mountain together with her.A playing chessAjoggingBdifficultCeasyDduringKenneys mother is a professional athlete. To help her daughter, she became her trainer. Kenney trained four to eight hours at weekends. She hided shorter distances 53 . school days. She also practiced swimming, basketball and 54 . to prepare for the hard trip.“The higher I go, the closer I am to him in heaven.” This idea inspired Kenney to make the55 . climb. After she reached the summit（山顶）, Kenney blew kisses to the sky and waved. She hoped her father would see her.Kenneys story shows us the power of love.五、回答问题阅读回答问题If you do not use your arms or legs for a long time, they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. But many people do not know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it a chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame (负责), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever noticed that some people who cant read or write usually have better memories? This is because they cant read or write and they have to remember things with their mind they cant write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so they are always exercising their memories. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from those people: practice remembering.56 . Does memory work in the same way as arms and legs?_57 . Do your arms and legs become strong or weak when you use them a lot? _58 . What do most of us think of the people with poor memories? _59 . Why do the people who cant read or write usually have better memories?_60 . What is the main idea of the passage?_六、汉译英：整句汉译英61 . 当你离开教室的时候, 应该随手关灯。(ought to)_62 . 对学生们来说，按时完成作业是很重要的。(be important to)_63 . 母亲节那天我给妈妈买了件礼物。( buy for )_64 . 这道物理题这么难，我做不出来。( so that )_七、看图作文65 . 书面表达五一假日(May Day holiday)即将来临，就学生应该如何度过五一假日这个问题,家长们和孩子们有着各自的想法。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文，并将其发表到你校的英文论坛上。上补习班，帮忙做家务休息，旅游要求：1.以上图文信息必须阐述,可以根据内容适当发挥；2.词数 80 左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数；3.文中不得出现真实校名和姓名等。Parents and kids have different opinions about how to spend the May Day holiday. _八、其他66 . _ bad weather !Yes. The radio says it will be even _later on.AWhat a, badBHow, worseCWhat, worseDHow, worst阅读表达根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。Mr Hu is an English teacher in China. He loves teaching very much. One day when he is giving an English lesson, he finds the headmaster(校长)sitting at the back of the classroom. After class, the headmaster tells him that he comes to his class to find out how much English and how much Chinese he is using. The result is about half English and half Chinese. The headmaster tells him that he should use more English in his class. Mr Hu makes a plan like this: Talk with an Englishman every Sunday for two hours to learn more English expressions(习语);Write some English expressions on cards; Have a five-minute talk in English with students before class; Speak more English in English classes.One year later, he finds he can use English freely.67 . How many ways does Mr Hus plan have?68 . Why does the headmaster come to hisr class?69 . Do you think an English teacher should use more English in class? Why or why not?第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、二、阅读单选1、2、3、4、三、根据音标写单词1、四、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、2、3、五、回答问题1、六、汉译英：整句1、七、看图作文1、八、其他1、2、