人教版2019-2020学年中考英语试题B卷

人教版2019-2020学年中考英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项Reporter: Congratulations! You just won the first prize in the State Tennis Competition.Michael: Thank you.Reporter: Michael, how old are you?Michael: SevenReporter: Seven!1 . Michael: For 4 years .Reporter: 2 . Michael: My father. And I take private lessons, too.Reporter: 3 . Michael: Yes. Ive taken lessons here for two years.Reporter: How many days a week do you play?Michael: 4 . In fact, I want to practise every day, but my parents say three or four days is enough.Reporter: Are you going to continue with your tennis?Michael: Uh-huh I want to be a professional tennis player when Im older.Reporter:5 . Michael: Thank you.AWho taught you how to play?.BAbout three or four.CWish you greater success! DWhich is your favourite tennis club?EHow long have you been playing tennis?FThats cool!GHere at the tennis club?二、补全短文6选5When a plane crashes（坠毁）, the first thing people do is to ask, What went wrong? How can we keep it from happening again? At this point, someone will probably mention the black box.6 . Because it is bright orange, it is easier for people to find the box after a crash. Almost all the planes carry black boxes, and because of this, air safety has improved.What is a black box? A black box is a data（数据）recorder.7 . . For example, it records a planes speed. Also, it records things pilots say to each other and over the radio. This helps people know just what happened before a crash.In what part of a plane is a black box put? Many people are surprised to learn that a black box is not in the front of a plane.8 . How do the recording devices（设备）inside a black box survive（幸免于）a crash? A black box is made of very strong materials.9 . It gives protection from the crash itself. And it protects against very high temperatures and fire.Why is a black box so important? A black box records important information. Without it, many questions about an accident could never be answered. 10 . As a result, plane makers can make changes so the problem will not happen again.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。AIt records up to 300 different kinds of information about a flight（飞行）.BSo，where is the black box?CActually，a planes black box is usually orange.DThe information helps people understand and explain what went wrong.EThis protects the devices in two ways.FInstead，it is in a planes tail.三、完型填空Today is Sunday. Its_ and warm. My parents, my_ and I are all at home. My parents dont have to go to _ , and my sister and I dont have to go to school. We are all in the yard (院子). Look! My father is_his bike. He often goes to work by bike. The bike _ takes him about ten minutes. My mother is watering the flowers. The flowers make our yard very_ . We all like the flowers. My sister is playing with a dog. Its_ pet dog. The dog is very smart. My mother often takes the dog out_a walk after dinner. What am I doing? Im drawing. I like drawing very much. I want to join the _ club at school.Its a nice day and were_ in the yard. How happy we are today!11 . ArainyBwindyCsunnyDsnowy12 . AsisterBbrotherCfriendDclassmate13 . AsleepBbedCschoolDwork14 . AmakingBstoppingCcleaningDusing15 . AshowBrideCraceDshop16 . AimportantBnoisyCterribleDbeautiful17 . AmyByourCherDhis18 . AforBwithCfromDof19 . AartBmusicCflowerDbike20 . AlazyBbusyCquietDyoung四、阅读单选Here is some information about Wanda Cinema. Read it carefully and it will help you to watch the movie.Wanda CinemaTime: 1:30 p. m. 3:55 p. m. Place: Linquan RoadMovie: My People, My CountryTicket price（价格）：45 yuan (but only 35 yuan for each student)Rules（规则）of Wanda CinemaYou can buy tickets from the cinema or on the Internet.Dont let your children get into the cinema by themselves.Please dont take photos in the cinema.Dont talk with others loudly（大声地）!21 . How long does the movie My People, My Country last（持续）？A150 minutes.B145 minutes.C155 minutes.D135 minutes.22 . From the rules, we know that people can _.Aeat and drink in the cinemaBonly buy tickets from the cinemaCtake their children to the cinemaDtalk with others loudly in the cinema23 . Lily and her sister Lucy are students from a middle school. They should spend _ on the tickets.A60 yuanB90 yuanC70 yuanD50 yuan24 . We may read the information in a _.Aposter（海报）BpostcardCbookDstoryLi Shizhen (李时珍) was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.Both of Li Shizhens father and grandfather were doctors.Li Shizhens grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (药草) and medications and cured (治愈) people. His father was doctor who wrote several books.Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhens father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination.When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court (宫廷) A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute.Even though he fulfilled his fathers dream, he didnt want to continue working for the court.One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.Li Shizhen. was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica本草纲日 ). He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.25 . What was Li Shizhe s grandfather?AAn official.BA prince.CA country doctor.DA writer.26 . What did Li Shizhens father want Li Shizhen to do?ATo be a doctor.BTo write a book.CTo be a prince.DTo enter politics.27 . When he was 38,Li Shizhen cured _.Ahis grandfatherBthe son of the Prince of ChuCan official in that countryDa famous doctor28 . According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for?AWorking for the court.BThe book, Compendium of Materia Medica.CHis long traveling.DCuring a lot of people.29 . What does the passage mainly talk about? ALi Shizhens life.BLi Shizhens grandfathers life.CLi Shizhens fathers life.DLi Shizhens book.五、完成句子根据汉语意思及英语提示翻译句子30 . 这位老师安排了她女儿学习中的每一分钟。The teacher _ every _ her daughters study.31 . 在你离开家之前，记得关灯。Remember to _ the light before you leave home.32 . 布莱克先生是个经理，他经常坐飞机出差。Mr Black is a manager and he often takes the plane_.33 . 作为青少年，我们应该每天早上收拾我们的房间。As teenagers, we should _ our rooms every morning.34 . 你请求老板加薪了吗?Did you _ the boss _a pay rise?六、用单词的正确形式完成短文A. difference B. sensitive C. pleasant D. thankful E. informationThink about the last time you tried to learn something new. Does this memory bring to mind 35 . feelings or painful struggles? Your learning style may have made the 36 . between a positive and negative experience. Visual（视觉的）learnersVisual learners learn best by using their eyes to observe. Some visual learners prefer looking at maps, symbols, pictures and charts to gather new 37 . . Others can easily spend hours reading in a good book. They notice visual details easily and are 38 . to colours. If you are a visual learner, you probably like reading this article and enjoy looking at the picture.七、单词填空根据上下文，完成短文，每空一词。Mr. Brown is an old man. Every morning he goes for a walk in the park, and he goes home at twelve thirty39 . his lunch.But today a police car stops at his house at twelve oclock. Two policemen（警察） help him out. 40 . of them says to Mr. Browns daughter. “The old man cant find his way in the park. He asks us to take him home 41 . the car.”The daughter thanks the policeman. After they leave, she asks her father, “Dad, you go to the park every day. But today, you cant find the way. If you are lost, what 42 . I do?”The man smiles(微笑)43 . a children and says, “I can find my way home. I dont want to walk home today, you know.”八、填空The car was invented just a hundred years ago. You may know all kinds of the cars names, but many people don t know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented by an American. His name was Henry Ford.Henry was born in a poor family. He was the oldest of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents（美分）a week. In the evening he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able. He wished to make a machine. It could run without a horse, so named horseless carriage. He worked hard and in April, 1893, the horseless carriage（无马马车）was invented at last. It was the first car. So Henry Ford was really the inventor of the first car in the world.The44 . of the First Car in the WorldWhat his name wasHenry FordWhen he invented the first carAbout a45 . agoWhat he showed 46 . inWatches and machinesHow he made a living when he was a boyWorking in a machine shop for two dollars and finy cents a weekRepairing watches in the evening for one 47 . dollar a weekWhat he named his 48 . carHorseless carriage九、回答问题Europeans began exploring the world by sea in the 1400s. This period of discovery lasted from about 1418 to 1620.Reasons for exploration.A major reason for these voyages was the wish to set up sea routes between Europe and East Asia. Advances（进步）in knowledge and technology were another main reason behind these voyages of discovery.ContributionsAfter they set sail on the vast ocean, explorers were able to bring the knowledge of a larger world back to Europe. In addition to the presence（存在）of hew lands, these explorations often led to the discovery of new species（物种）and new cultures of people. Those all helped open up a new world to Europe. The Age of Exploration allowed more people to see and study the world. It brought great development to science as well as trade between East and West.49 . How did Europeans explore the world in the 1400s?_50 . How long did the exploration?_51 . Where did Europeans set up sea routes?_52 . What could explorers bring back to Europe after they on the vast ocean?_53 . The Age of Exploration helped develop science and trade between East and West didnt it?_十、话题作文54 . 根据要求完成小作文，词数：30词左右。记笔记是一种好的学习习惯，它能帮助我们及时复习并掌握老师课堂上所讲解的重点知识。请你简单地描述一下如何记笔记。（短文开头已给出,不计入总词数）Its important for us to take notes in class. _第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、补全对话7选51、二、补全短文6选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、五、完成句子1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、单词填空1、八、填空1、九、回答问题1、十、话题作文1、