外研版版中考二模英语试题(模拟)

外研版版中考二模英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . When did the worlds longest cross-sea bridge, the HZMB,to the public?On October 24th, 2018.AbeginBopenCbuildDtravel2 . Tom is very tall. Jim is _ than Tom. But Mike is _ of the three.Ataller; the tallestBtaller; tallerCtallest; tallerDtallest; tallest3 . Fathers Day is coming. Im thinking about _.Awhat present I gave himBwhere will we have a big mealCif I planned a party for himDhow I will give him a surprise4 . - Could you tell me _?- Sorry， I dont know. I will call you _.Awhen your brother comes back； when he will come backBwhen your brother will come back； when he comes backCwhen your brother comes back； when he comes backDwhen your brother will come back； when he will come back5 . What does your sister usually have _ breakfast?Well, she often have some bread and a glass of milk _ sugar.Afor; forBwith; forCwith; withDfor; with6 . excellent speech our monitor made! I enjoyed every minute of it.AWhat anBWhatCHowDWhat a7 . 5. Sorry, Tommy. Ive lost your pen. _ Ive got another one.AYoure welcome.BI hope so.CThats all right.DOf course not.8 . Which of these two sports sweaters will you take?Ill take. I will choose another one.AbothBeitherCnoneDneither9 . I dont remember when and where I _ this umbrella.AbuyBhave boughtCwill buyDbought10 . -_ I use your dictionary?- Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.AMustBNeedCMay11 . Which of the following words can NOT be added the prefix un- to give it the opposite meaning?AhappyBhealthyCusualDpolite12 . 一Can I help you?一Yes. I need _ English dictionary for my son.AaBanCthe13 . Lets climb up the mountain. Then I can point _ some sights for you.AatBtoCforDout14 . Well visit the old peoples home this weekend. How can we let all the students know it?Wed better _ notices around the school.Amake upBput upCtake upDlook up15 . She worked a long time and felt _ ,so she went to see a doctor.AtiredBexcitedCillDinterested二、完型填空_ a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. A bus is the _. The driver of the bus is the teacher. Its a school bus, but it doesnt _ the children to school. It just goes round from place to place ,and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay here _ three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels(轮子）.Every time when the bus comes, the farmers will come running to it, _ and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus.When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher _ the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger _ come to have _ lessons because they must_ in the morning.At night, the _ come to school .They want to learn ,too.How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!16 . AAt BInCOnDFor17 . AhomeBshoolCofficeDplayground18 . AtakeBtakesCtakingDto take19 . AInBAtCforDto20 . AshoutingBto shoutCshoutsDshouted21 . AteachesBteacherCto teachDtaught22 . AchildsBchildrenCchildesDchild23 . AThemBtheyCtheirDhe24 . AworkBworkerCworkingDWorks25 . Afathers and mothersBfathers and mothers Cfathers and mothersDfather and mother三、阅读单选When US student Olivia Priedeman, 17, woke up one morning, she thought she had had a dream about making plans with a friend.But it wasnt a dream. Her phone showed that during the night, Priedeman had read a text message from her friend. She did it while she was fast asleep.Reading and sending text messages while asleep calledsleep texting is an unusual sleep behaviour, similar to sleep walking. Its also a growing problem among doctors: young people can t live without their cell phones.One in three teenagers sends more than 100 text messages a day, according to the Pew Internet & American Life Project. And at least four out of five teenagers said they sleep with their phone on or near their bed.Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, has studied sleep texting. She said that having a phone nearby all night is a big part of the problem. Andrew Stiehm, a sleep medicine researcher with Allina Health in Minnesota, agrees. Its possible for the part of the brain that controls skills to wake up, while the part of the brain that controls memory and judgment(判断) may be still asleep. Thats why some people can perform basic movements-such as walking, talking, texting or even drivingwhile theyre sleeping. Some of Dowdells students said that theyre disturbed by their nighttime texting behaviour. But because sleep texting is unconscious, its a difficult habit to break. Dowdell said she knows of some students who wear socks on their hands to keep themselves from texting.Marjorie Hogan, a doctor at Hennepin County Medical Centre in Minneapolis, Minnesota, suggests keeping all electronic products outside the bedroom.26 . What happened to Olivia Priedeman?AShe sleepwalked to a friends house.BShe dreamed of making plans with a friend.CShe phoned one of her friends during the night.DShe read a text message from her friend while asleep.27 . What does the underlined word unconscious mean?A无意义的B无意识的C无反应的D无规律的28 . What can we learn from the passage?AIts easy to give up a sleep texting habit.BOne in three teenagers has a sleep texting habit.CSleep texting can reduce the quality of ones sleep.DSleep texting does more harm to ones health than sleep walking.Imagine one day, the water taps（水龙头）in your house stop running. You have to buy water from shops. And still there isnt enough for everyone. Your mother has to save the familys shower water to do other things. Would you be able yo stand that kind of life?Probably not. But thats what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts said Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to report, the capital, Sana,will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.Because of the shortage, the government often cuts the water supply（供应）.Hannan, an 18-year-old from Lahej, told Times, “In a good week well have a water supply all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private companies own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell water-at very high prices. “ A lot of people cant afford it,” she said.The average（平均）person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic（立方）metres of water every year. That is fat below the international water poverty（贫困）line of 1,000 cubic metres.The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people pf Yemen.29 . _ is the name of the capital city of Yemen.ASanaBLahejCHannanDTimes30 . A report shows that Sana will have _ as early as 2025.AEnough drinking water to useBno drinking water to useCno private companiesDmore water pollution31 . What does the underlined word “shortage” in the third paragraph mean in Chinese?A充足B短缺C干旱D需求32 . We can infer（推断）from the passage that _.AHow to Save WaterBHow to Make Use of SeawaterCHow People Use Water FullyDYemen is Facing Serious Water ShortageLast week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new house in Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I wanted very much to see his new place and meet his friends.In my earliest memories my father was a tall, handsome and successful man. He loved his work and family, but was uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I was afraid of him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got_in my study and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to try hard to think up things to say to protect myself.On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my sons funny talks. My fathers critical(挑剔的)air and strict rules were gone. He seemed so friendly and interesting to be with us.The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me many stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, Im at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, Im happy with_My dad, in this new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）33 . The father was unhappy with the writer because_.Ahe didnt like herBhe expected too much of herCshe had a boyfriendDshe was uncomfortable34 . The underlined wordsstraight Asin Paragraph 2 mean _ in Chinese.A全优B及格C中等D不及格35 . When the writer went out with his father for a walk on weekends she felt _.AtiredBhappyCsatisfiedDnervous36 . What does the writer think of her father after visiting him in Arizona?AStrict and hard-working.BMore criticalCFriendly and interesting.DMore successful.37 . When the writer says “my new friend” in the last paragraph, she is talking about_.Aher sonBher fatherCher boyfriendDher fathers friend四、根据首字母、中文提示填空请根据提示或所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。38 . There are sixty m_ in an hour.39 . We all hope that our good w_can come true.40 . The C_Day falls on the first day in June41 . Right now, Sam is f_ a kite with his friends in the park.42 . Linda wants to be a singed so she p_singing every day.43 . John sits b_me, so I am in front of him.44 . A m_ is a person who plays music or writes songs as his job.45 . Look, the boy is s_quietly in the library.46 . I buy a cake and eat with 3 friends. Each of us eats a_.r47 . As we all know, forty and fifty is n_.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。48 . Look at the _ (paint). It looks so beautiful.49 . I will finish _ (clean) the house in ten minutes.50 . Do you know how_ (get) to the nearest station?51 . What are you going to do tomorrow? Im going to play computer games after_ (finish) my homework.52 . Turn right at the _ (three) crossing.六、单词填空缺词填空One day Harveys wife was cleaning a cupboard, “Look at all these umbrellas,” Harveys wife said to him. “There are eight and they are all b53 . .”“Ill take them all to the umbrella shop and have them repaired,” Harvey said. “They are too good to t54 . away.”Harvey took the eight umbrellas to the shop and l55 . them there. The shopkeeper said. “Theyll be r56 . tomorrow.”That evening Harvey went home from the office by bus as u57 . . He sat next to an old woman She had an umbrella on the floor between the s58 . . When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up.“Hey!” the woman said, “That umbrella belongs to me.” “Im so sorry.” Harvey said, giving it to her. “Please excuse me for taking your umbrella by m59 . .”The next day he collected the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus. As he sat down, a v60 . behind said. “You have certainly had a s61 . day!” He turned a62 . and saw the woman whose umbrella he had almost taken the day before.七、填空阅读下面文章，完成表格。Now students English handwriting gets worse and worse. That means their teachers feel worriedIs your English hand writing beautiful？If not，here are three steps that really work！ Use paper with linesUsing paper that has lines can keep you writing straight when you write English words or sentencesThose lines on the paper can help you to write words in tine right sizeBe sure to fill the lined space completelyAnd make sure those capital letters（大写字母）are written properly Slow downIf your writing is hard to read，try slowing down a littleFor some kids， going slower makes the handwriting clearIf you write too fast，its hard for you to stop where you should，and even worse，you may make more mistakes Hold your pencil rightWhen you hold your pencil the correct way，writing is much easierTry to relax and dont hold the pencil so hardLet your writing appear nice and cleanIf you do so，people will guess you are a student with a good habitDraw more picturesDrawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home.Handwriting is very importantImagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player，what do you do when your fans run up to you？Give them your autographs（亲笔签名），of course！Three 63 . to make your handwriting beautifulUse paper with linesUsing paper that has lines can keep you writing straight when you write English words or sentencesAnd make sure those 64 . letters are written properlySlow downTry slowing down a littleIf you write too fast，its hard for you to stop where you should，and you may make more 65 . Hold your pencil rightWhen you hold your pencil the correct way，writing is much 66 . If you go into the forest with your friends, stay with them, If you dont, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal (信号) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times, Stop, then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep on shouting or whistling, always a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches (树枝).What should you do if you are hungry and thirsty? You would have to leave your little branches room to look for something to eat or drink. Dont just walk. Drop small branches as you walk so that you can find out the way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost-stay in one place. Main idea of the passageKnow what to do when you are 67 . in the forest.What should you doDont try to find your friends. Let them find you. 68 . in one place can help them to find you.Another way to help others to find you is to give them a signal by69 . or70 . , but remember to do that71 . times. That signal is a 72 . for help.If you dont get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches. When you go out to look for73 . and74 . , you can 75 . some small branches to help you find out the way back.Remind you againStay with your friends when you are in the forest. If you are lost, its 76 . of you to stay in one place.八、书信作文77 . 假设你是阳光中学的张红，你家将作为友好家庭接待来自美国的交流学生 Amy请根据Amy 的邮件内容，用英语给她写一封回信Dear Zhang Hong，Im so happy to have the chance to study and live with you I cant wait to leave for Nanjing I am curious about the study and life in Nanjing Would you please tell me about that？Is your school far from home？ What is your school like？ Are there any special courses for us to learn？Do you have any plans for our weekends？Im looking forward to hearing from you soonYoursAmy注意：1文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3词数 80左右，信的开头已经给出，不计入总词数Dear Amy，I am very glad to receive your email Welcome to my home and my schoolYours sincerely，Zhang Hong第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、单词填空1、七、填空1、2、八、书信作文1、