人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 8单元同步阅读精析

人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 8单元同步阅读精析姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy streets have _ into computer game houses in order to get more _. These places are always crowded with people.In the computer game houses, people _ a lot of money matching on the machines. Its _ for one to beat a computer, but one can get ahead after trying again and again. People want to win when they play computer games. The more they _, the more they want to win, and at last they even cant live _ it.They result is that some people dont want to _ and take days off to play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are _. They couldnt set their mind on their lessons. When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their schools. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. Some of them are not _to get the money. So they steal others money and become bad.Computer game addiction (上瘾) is a serous problem in our life. Something has to be done to _ it.1 . AgotBbecameCchangedDgone2 . AboysBmoneyCcomputersDhouses3 . AtakeBspendCcostDpay4 . AtimeBeasyCgoodDhard5 . AloseBmakeCpayDmiss6 . AwithBforCwithoutDby7 . AliveBplayCwinDwork8 . Aeven worseBchangedCbetterDwell9 . Ahappy enoughBenough luckyCenough happyDlucky enough10 . AcloseBkeepCdevelopDstop二、阅读单选It was Christmas Eve. When everyone went to bed, Bunny couldnt fall asleep. He still couldnt think of what he wanted as a special Christmas present. He wanted to know how Santa Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didnt know himself.As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof(屋顶) and a sound downstairs(楼下). It was Santa Claus, he thought. Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs. He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop.By the time Bunny was on the ground floor, everything was still again. Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree, but Santa was gone. A little disappointed(失望的), Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.“Hello,” said Bunny. “Is somebody there?”Another cry answered him. Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what made the noise. Right under the tree was a funny brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. It also had antlers(鹿角) on its head. Bunny almost mistook(误解) it for a dog.“Are you a reindeer?” asked Bunny.“Yes,” replied the brown animal with antlers. “My name is Ralph.”“And you were pulling Santas sled(雪橇)?”“I was until(直到) I got air-sick,” replied Ralph. “Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer.”“Isnt it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air-sick? I mean, reindeer are famous for flying.”“Not me, Im afraid. It makes me afraid. I always feel sick when it comes to flying,” replied Ralph. “But everyone wanted me to pull Santas sled, so when it was my turn I tried. Im afraid I just wasnt_for the job. Now Im stuck here and I dont know how to get back to the North Pole.”“Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend,” said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly found the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!11 . Why couldnt Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?AHe wanted to take a close look at Santa Claus.BHe wanted to wait for his special present from his father.CHe wanted to know what present to get from Santa.DHe wanted to sit up in bed to hear the noise.12 . The underlined phrase“cut out”probably means.A适合的B剪下C准备好的D著名的13 . What can we learn from the article?ARalph is a brown dog with antlers.BRalph is afraid of flying in the air.CBunny got a sled as a Christmas present.DBunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole.14 . Which of the following shows the right order of the story?a. He got up and ran to the stairs.b. He made friends with Ralph.c. He heard noise from the roof and downstairs. d. He chatted with the reindeer.e. He heard a cry on the ground floor.Ac-e-a-b-dBa-c-e-b-dCa-c-e-d-bDc-a-e-d-b15 . Whats the best title(标题) of the passage?AA special Christmas EVBCA special reindeer.DA special Father Christmas.EA special Christmas present.Compared with other European countries，lifestyle in Italy is slower and more relaxing in its own way. Italians love to chat over a cup of coffee，go out for a walk in the middle of the day，and enjoy long lunches and dinners.The family is important to Italians. They cant think of spending a day without talking about their parents and children，or a weekend without a family lunch or dinner. Italians living outside their country miss their family a lot.Italians like simple life. Their days start and end with a cup of coffee. A cup of coffee after every meal is a must. Italians love to spend time over a hot cup of coffee and even hotter conversation with friends. Topics are usually about family，football and politics(政治).Sport is a very important part in the lives of many Italians. Football is their favorite sport. There are hundreds of football clubs with top football teams in Italy. Also，many top players from all over the world play in Italy. Volleyball is also popular and so is rugby，with the top rugby team playing for the European Challenge Cup.Every Italian province，city，town and street has a historical event that took place there and the Italian calendar is filled with national holidays that they love to celebrate.16 . We can learn from the first paragraph that _.Apeople in most European countries like quick and busy lifestylesBthe lifestyle in Italy is much like that of the other countries in EuropeCItalians enjoy long lunches and dinnersDthe weather in summer is too hot for Italians to take a walk at noon17 . What does the writer want to tell us in the second paragraph?AFriends are very important to Europeans.BItalians cant spend a day without their parents.CItalians wouldnt like to live with their children.DThe family is very important to Italians.18 . Which of the following sports is loved most by Italians?AFootball.BBasketball.CVolleyball.DRugby.19 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AItalians love to spend national holidays，but there arent so many.BItalians never talk about politics with their family.CItalians like drinking coffee after every meal.DVolleyball is not very popular in Italy.20 . Which may be the best title of the passage?AThe Relaxing Italian LifestyleBItalian FamiliesCPopular Sports in ItalyDItalian HistoryThe Importance of First AidFirst aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help and home care if medical help is not available or delayed. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergency situation, so it is very important for everyone to learn first aid.General Treatment to BurnsMove the injured away from the heat.Check the breathing as well as the size and depth of burnsWash the burnt area with water to reduce pain.Cover the wound with a sterilized （消毒的） dressing.For burns on the face, use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area.HeatstrokeTo avoid heatstroke, you should stop tiring activities in hot weather. If you still go outdoors, you should:wear light loose-fitting(宽松的）clothing;rest in a cool place as often as possible;drink boiled water or fruit juice;avoid drink such as milk, wine and beer.First Aid trainingSome people go through specific training in order to provide first aid in public or at home, or other places where people get together. People performing a first aid role are often expected to have a high level of first aid training and are often uniformed. There are some organizations giving first aid courses recognized by the local government, such as the Red Cross. For more information, you can call the Fire Services Ambulance Command Training School on 2640 3708.21 . First aid is given _.Awhen doctors arriveBbefore doctors arriveCafter doctors arriveDto patients in hospital22 . if someones arm is burnt by a fire, you should _Acover his arms with some sheetBcut his arm off to get it away from the fireCcheck the size of this arm firstDput his arm under some running water23 . It can be inferred that_may cause heatstroke on a hot day.Alight loose-fitting clothingBboiled water or fruit juiceCtiring outdoor activitiesDstaying in a cool place24 . First aiders_.Aoften wear uniformsBdont have much trainingConly provide first aid at homeDoften get together in public25 . What is the writers main purpose of writing the passage？ATo introduce some first aid training courses and schools.BTo show the importance of first aid with some examples.CTo praise an organization that is related to first aid training.DTo tell the readers how to perform some first aid treatment.Whole Wheat (小麦) Apple Pancakes What you need:2 cups of whole wheat flour 1/2 teaspoon of salt 2 eggs 1/4 cup of vegetable oil2 large apples1 cup of butter DIRECTIONS:In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. Heat(加热) a large pan over medium heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip(45) the pancake and cook till it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious. pancakes wheat flour pan butter Whole Wheat (小麦) Apple Pancakes What you need:2 cups of whole wheat flour 1/2 teaspoon of salt 2 eggs 1/4 cup of vegetable oil2 large apples1 cup of butter DIRECTIONS:In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. Heat(加热) a large pan over medium heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip(45) the pancake and cook till it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious. pancakes wheat flour pan butter 26 . The passage tells us how to make _.AbreadBdumplingsCpancakesDhamburgers27 . How much vegetable oil do you need?A1 cup of itB1/2 teaspoon of it.C2 cups of it.D1/4 cup of it.28 . To make whole wheat apple pancakes, you need the following things EXCEPT _.AsaltBmilkCflourDbutter29 . Whats the right order of making pancakes?Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour.Add some butter Stir the flour and salt.Heat the pan.ABCD30 . Which of the following pictures shows “flip”?ABCDHong Kong has about 40 public(公共的) beaches. Some of the beaches are among the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. To go to some beaches, you must take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to buy food and drink on most of the beaches.You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions: 1. Never swim alone. 2. Never swim after a meal or when feel hungry or tired. 3. Do not stay in the water too long. 4. Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim.Remember: A red flag (旗帜) means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.31 . There are _ public beaches in Hong Kong. A. about forty b. about fifty C. about thirty D. about twenty32 . We can get to _ by bus. Aall the public beachesBa few public beachesCmany public beachesDmost of the public beaches33 . Its dangerous for children to swim when you see _.Aa red flagBa yellow flagCa blue flagDan orange flag34 . When you see a red flag, you know that _ there.Awomen should not swimBchildren should not swim Cnobody should swimDanybody can swim35 . The passage mainly tells us _ in Hong Kong.Athe public beaches and swimming Bthe danger of swimming Cthe best beachesDthe difficulties to go swimming三、阅读判断At the age of 16, Julia left school and worked at a restaurant. For many years, she was only interested in making money. Then one day she had a serious car accident which changed her life. I had a terrible car accident in August 1996. It took me 10 months to recover (康复) from the accident. During that time, I realized I wanted to find a more meaningful reason for being here in this world, said Julia.As soon as she recovered, Julia gave up working at the restaurant and traveled to California. One day she found a big company wanted to cut down part of a forest. In the forest there were lots of redwood trees. One of the trees was more than 1 ,000 years old.Then Julia learned a group called Our Earth was trying to save the redwood forest from the company. They decided to find someone to live in a redwood tree and hoped this would stop the company from cutting the trees down. Julia volunteered.Julia lived in the tree for over two years without ever going down. It was cold and wet in a redwood tree. There were even very serious winter storms while Julia was in the tree.Finally the company decided to protect the trees Julia lived in. They agreed never to cut down the big redwood tree or the trees around it. When Julia put her feet on the earth, she began to cry. But she continued to do other things to protect the environment.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。36 . Making money was the only thing Julia took an interest in when she worked at a restaurant.37 . After Julia recovered, she went to protect the environment at once.38 . Julias living in the redwood tree stopped the company from cutting the trees down.39 . The life in the tree for Julia was comfortable and enjoyable.40 . Julia understood there were more meaningful things to do from her experiences.四、语法填空A poor boy lived in a small town. He sold goods(商品) from door to door to pay for school. One day, he had only one cent left, and he was hungry. He decided that he 1.41 . (will) ask for a meal at the next house. 2.42 . ， when a young woman opened the door, the boy was shy, so he just asked for some water. The woman knew he was hungry, 3.43 . she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it 4.44 . (slow), and then asked, “5.45 . should I pay for it？” “You wont pay for it. My mother has told me that it is good 6.46 . (help) the people who are in trouble.” She replied. The boy said, “Then I thank you from my heart.” As the boy left that house, he felt much 7.47 . (strong). He knew he had many things to do.Many years later, 8.48 . young woman became ill. The local doctors couldnt save her. People had to send her to a big city. When the doctor knew who the woman was, he was so excited 9.49 . he tried his best to save her life. He 10.50 . (succeed). The woman needed to pay for the medical bill. The doctor learned that she couldnt afford it. So he wrote something down on the medical bill. The woman read the bill, “You have paid it with a glass of milk.”第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、完型填空1、二、阅读单选1、2、3、4、5、三、阅读判断1、四、语法填空1、