2019-2020学年人教新目标版八年级下册1-5单元测试英语试题

2019-2020学年人教新目标版八年级下册1-5单元测试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I expect our country stronger and richer. Yes, thats what Chinas Dream is about. Everyone should play a part.Ato becomeBbecomingCbecome2 . （题文）He _ lots of weight last year.Aput awayBput onCput offDput out3 . Tom likes English ,_ANeither does PaulBSo does PaulCSo has PaulDNeither has Paula4 . My favorite TV program is “Readers”. I think we should spend as much time as we can _ in our spare time.AreadBto readCreadingDreads5 . You kept me _ so long.Sorry. Ill be ready soon.AwaitBto waitCwaitedDwaiting6 . The twins are talking about the football match, Lets _them.AjoinBjoin inCtake part inDenter7 . （题文）My father is than his mother.Aolder four yearsBas four years olderCfour years olderDfour years bigger8 . There is something wrong with Mr. Greens eyes, isnt there? Yes. So _ is very difficult _ him _ newspapers.Ait, to, to readBthat, for, to readCthat, to, readDit, for, to read9 . Sun Nan got tons of _ as soon as he announced that he would stop competing during I Am a singer.AjoyBpressureCattention10 . Listen! The TV is _. Who is still watching TV ? Little Millie. She is crazy_ watching her favourite film.Aoff; toBout; ofCaway; atDon; about11 . While I was doing my homework last night, my parents _ videos in the living room.Aare watchingBwere watchingCwatchedDwatch12 . Walt Disney made 87 cartoons，he became.Asuccessful， successfulBsuccessfully， successfullyCsuccessful， successfullyDsuccessfully， successful13 . I love my mom because she is good at stories.AtellBtellsCtellingDto tell14 . You mean the game on TV is a _ broadcast, not a recording?Aliving B. lively C. live D. alive15 . Look at the _ ! Its _ heavily now.Arain; rainBraining; rainingCraining; rainDrain; raining二、补全对话6选5.根据对话内容，选择合适的句子补全对话。将序号填入题后横线上。（有一项多余的）A:Hi, Jimmy. 16 . B:I am going to Gansu to be a volunteer.A:Sounds great! What are you going to do?B:17 . I hear most schools are short of professional teachers.A:What subject are you going to teach?B:English. 18 . A:Will it be hard for you to live there for almost two months?B:Of course. 19 . A:And I hear there isnt enough drinking water in some places.B:Thats true. 20 . A:I think so. Wish you have a good trip!AIts my favorite subject.BWhat are you going to do for your vacation?CWho are you going with?DI am going to teach in a primary school.E.Most schools are in poor mountain villages.F. It will be hard, but itll be a great experience for me三、补全短文5选5阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man is going to the house of a friend.21 . As he goes along, he says to himself, “My friend is sure to give me a very nice meal. He is going to give me good wine (酒) to drink. So what s the use of these dry sandwiches? ” As he says this, he throws them onto the ground.He goes on and comes to a river. 22 . He hopes there is a boat coming to take him over. So he waits and waits. He waits for a long time. 23 . The man says to himself, “I cannot go to my friends house today. I must go home.”Then he starts for home. 24 . But he doesnt have anything. Suddenly he sees some dry, dirty sandwiches on the road. He is very happy. 25 . AThen the Sun begins to set(日落).BHe picks them up and eats them all.CIt is quite far so he takes some sandwiches along.DSoon he feels very hungry.EHe cannot cross the river.四、阅读单选CCTV News May 28, 2015, ThursdayThe No-Smoking Law in China will be carried out next Monday in Beijing. All indoor public places and many outdoor public places, violators (违者) will face fines of up to 200 yuan.CCTV News May 31, 2015, SundaySu Bingtian broke record at Saturdays IAFF Diamond League ( 国际田联钻石赛) in Eugene, United States. He finished third in 9 99, behind Americans Tyson Gay in 9 88 and Mike Rodgers in 9 90. Liu Xiang said,“You are great! ”CCTV News June 2, 2015, TuesdayIts reported that the first two deaths from an outbreak of MERS (中东呼吸综合症) on June 1stin South Koren. So far, the number of new confirmed（感染）cases is 25 in total.CCTV News June 4, 2015, ThursdayThe big ship Dongfang Star( 东方之星) with 458 people sank in Yangtze River after being caught in a strong cyclone at 21:28, June 1. So far, only fourteen people were saved, however, the rescue（搜救）are still continuing.26 . When will the No-Smoking Law be carried out in Beijing?AMay 31, 2015BJune 1, 2015CJune 2, 2015DJune 4, 201527 . Who became the first Asian|born person in the mens 100 meters?ATyson Gay.BMike Rodgers.CSu Bingtian.DLiu Xiang.28 . How many people died from the outbreak of MERS in South Korea on June 1st?A1B2C14D2529 . What caused the big ship to sink on Yangtze River?AHitting another ship.BCarrying too many people.CThe wrong driving.DA sudden strong cyclone.An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “ Im afraid itll have to be somewhere cheap, as I have little money.” The other person may say, “OK, Ill meet you at McDonald s.”This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smiths.” or “ I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They are great.” This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards the person, you can go with him and you neednt pay for the meal. You may just say, “ Thank you. That would be very nice.”American custom about who pays for dates is much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay for her own.30 . The passage tells us _.Ahow to eat outBwhere to eat outCwhat to eat outDwho pays for the meal31 . If you have little money, _.Ayoull not pay for your mealByoull borrow some from othersCyoull have a cheap mealDyou will not eat anything32 . “Go Dutch” in the passage means_.A去吃饭B就餐C订餐D各自付款33 . If your friend says to you “ I want to take you to lunch at noon”, that means _.Athe person wants to lend some money to youBthe person wants to pay for both of youCthe person will be angry with youDthe person cant understand you34 . In America, some girls and women _in the old days.Aasked men to pay for their mealsBtried to pay for the mens mealsCtried to pay for their own mealsDnever had anything outside五、阅读判断Strawberries look nice, but a light pressure can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They dont know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name- strawberry kids.Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are a main reason. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality(个性) .Liu Yue,13,is from Fujian. His mom hardly criticizes (批评) him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began to doubt his ability.Students should do something to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, When you are in trouble, dont ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities. That can make you mentally strong. Crowing up is not just a happy process (过程). Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.35 . Some students are called strawberry kids because they all like to eat some fruit, especially strawberries.36 . Liu Yue s mother often criticizes him.37 . Parents do almost everything for their children in their daily life.38 . According to the fourth paragraph, students should ask for help quickly when they are in trouble.39 . The writer advises students to be brave in the face of pains.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空(B)根据句意, 写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。40 . Mr. Brown was quite _ (satisfy) with what we did for the charity show.41 . To get a better result, some more _ (value) steps need to be taken.42 . Sunan Shuofang International Airport has been in _ (serve) for eight years.43 . The harder you work, the _ (wealth) you will become in the future.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文.从方框中选出正确的单词完成短文。将序号填入文后横线上。（其中两项多余）AWhatBcallCcourseDweakEminutesFalways Ggood H.Why I. gift J.strong K.more L.thinkDo you often think of your parents? You may say,“Of 44 . ,I do. I buy a present for my mother on Mothers Day and on Fathers Day I give my father a 45 . , too.”But what about the other days of the year?I have a friend whose parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice conversation. Then she wanted to make a 46 . . So she dialed (拔号) the number, but then she put down the phone. After about fifteen 47 . , she dialed the number again “Hi, Mom.”Later I asked, “48 . did you dial the number twice?” She smiled,“My parents are old and 49 . . They cant get close to the telephone quickly, I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them 50 . time to answer the call.”My friend is a good girl. She is 51 . thinking about her parents. You also want to be a 52 . child, right? Please always remember to 53 . of your parents in every situation, not just on some important days.八、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Good morning, Wen Hong. What happened to you? You looked tired.B: I went to bed too late last night.A: 54 . B: I read an interesting book.A: 55 . B: Andersen (安徒生).A: 56 . He was a famous writer in Denmark (丹麦).B: Youre right. 57 . A: Which one do you like best?B: The Ugly duckling (丑小鸭). 58 . A: The Red Shoes is my favorite.九、填空Many of us dont pay much attention(关注）to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(变老). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, youd better clean your eyes with cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises often and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.ProblemsMany of us have poor eyesight because of paying no attention to eye care.CausesSolutions Not enough food, genes and aging can 59 . poor eyesight. Eating healthy foods which are rich in vitamins A, C and E will do good to our eyesight. Televisions, computers and 60 . are also the causes of poor eyesight. Its best to take a break now and then. Do eye exercises often. Something dirty can make your eyes 61 . and they will make you feel uncomfortable. Clean your eyes by62 . cold water. UV rays can do harm to our eyes.Youd better wear63 . to protect your eyesight from UV rays.ConclusionsAll in all, its very important for us to care for our eyes.十、看图作文64 . 根据下列图片，用英语写一篇90词左右的短文。要求完整叙述图片内容。（参考词汇：stick n. 拐杖）十一、话题作文65 . 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的校名和姓名。生活中，每个人都有自己的心爱之物，你们学校的英语专栏将要刊登题为“我的心爱之物”的文章，请你撰稿，内容包括你最喜欢的东西是什么，它是什么样子的，你为什么喜欢它。提示词语：beautiful, valuable, useful, learn, grow as a person提示问题：What is your favorite thing?What is it like?Why do you like it?第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话6选51、三、补全短文5选51、四、阅读单选1、2、五、阅读判断1、六、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、七、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、八、填写适当的句子补全对话1、九、填空1、十、看图作文1、十一、话题作文1、