仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(练习)

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . My uncle is going to _ Dalian next year .AmovesBleaves forCliveDmove to2 . （题文）_，they _the game and felt sad.ALuckily；wonBLuckily；lostCUnluckily；wonDUnluckily；lost3 . How can I improve my Japanese? The best way to improve your Japanese is to a Japanese club.AfindBgoCmeetDjoin4 . Miss Gu is _ teacher. She teaches _ Chinese.Aher; herBtheir; theirCthem; theirDhis; his5 . _ dog is _ useful animal and _ honest friend as well.AA; a; anBA; an; aCThe; an; aDThe; an; an6 . The Greens and the Browns _next-door neighbors for many years.AwereBwasChave beenDhad been7 . -Can I park my car here?-Yes. You can park on _ side of this road.AeitherBneitherCbothDall8 . -Be quiet! Mr Smith is coming.- Dont worry. It_be him. Mr Smith is much taller.AmustntBmustCcantDneednt9 . - I really love this singer.- _. I can sing all his songs.AMe, too!BSounds great.CI disagree.DI hope so.10 . Our teachers us and they their work very much.Abe strict with; are strict inBare strict in; be strict withCare strict with; are strict in11 . There are plenty of books in our library. You canfour at a time.AownBborrowClendDcarry12 . Nick, as long as you keep trying, your dream willcome true some day.AloudlyBcheaplyCcertainlyDhardly13 . In the last few years, great changes _to her, she is not the one that used to be.AhappenedBhave been happenedChave happenedDwere happened14 . Tony found_really difficult for him to have a better understanding of this movie.AitBthisCthatDit was15 . The boss often forces his workers _for over eight hours.AworkBworkingCworkedDto work二、补全短文5选5How do you read a novel? Do you feel that there are so many new words that it almost drives you crazy? 16 . I used to have these annoying problems until this semester, when my English teacher taught us how to read novels. Reading an original English novel is hard for high school students. 17 . I didnt use the dictionary, but read on to the next sentence first. Then I went back to the world I didnt understand and tried to guess its meaning. Although I did not know the exact meaning of the word, I could understand the meaning of the whole sentence. Moreover, I formed my own understanding of the story. 18 . In addition, to improve our writing techniques, we should learn how famous authors write so vividly. 19 . Above all, learning new words and mastering writing skills require that we read a lot. 20 . In a word, reading is an irreplaceable part of a persons life. AThough it might be different from others, I got a deeper insight into the novel too. BWhen I didnt know the meaning of a word, I followed my teachers advice. CIt has so many advantages for us to read that I cant list all the benefits here. DDo you use your dictionary all the time, but still struggle to understand story? EIf we understand the writing skills, we will improve our own writing abilities.三、完型填空As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse.In some places we cant see fish _ in the rivers or trees on the hills.Some people even have no clean water to drink.Recently, a new lifestyle called low carbon life(低碳生活) is _ every corner of our country.The meanings of low carbon are _ energy and no waste.It is such an important project that I cant wait _ my ideas on how to promote(促进，提升) it.First, we should _ a nocar day every week in our school, because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy._ the nocar day, neither students _ teachers are allowed to drive to school. At the same time, just walk or run.Use our _ and enjoy the fun.Second, we had better not use plastic bags _No one can stand the “white pollution”，_ it is wise to use cloth bags which can _ again and again._， one thing _ we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details. So, as students, we should turn _ the lights the moment we leave, use _ sides of the paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice.Just set our mind to these: nocar days, no plastic bags, and no waste.Lets do it now.21 . AswimsBswimmingCto swimDswam22 . AspreadingBmovingClivingDbecoming23 . AbelowBhighCaboveDlow24 . Ato showBshowCshowingDshowed25 . Aset offBset upCput onDput down26 . AInBAtCOnDWith27 . AnorBorCbothDand28 . AbikesBcarsCbusesDlegs29 . Aany moreBno moreCno longerDnever30 . AbecauseBsoCbutDalthough31 . AreusedBbe usedCis usedDuse32 . AFinallyBFinalCLastDLately33 . AwhoBwhatCthatDwhose34 . AupBdownConDoff35 . AbothBeachCeveryDall四、阅读单选Tom was a farmer. He worked on the farm all day, but sometimes he went to the town market to sell fruit and vegetables. One day, a terrible sound attracted his attention in the town market. He saw a young bull for sale. The bull was white and yellow. It was looking at Tom in fear. Tom walked up and touched its head gently. Just at that time they both seemed to have known each other for a long time. How amazing! Tom bought it at once and called it Amba.From then on, Tom and Amba got on well with each other. But some friends told him that it was dangerous to have such a close relationship with an animal.One afternoon, Tom was walking through the forest with Amba. Suddenly, Amba stopped walking and kept pushing Tom with its head. Tom was very surprised and looked around. There was a big snake in front of him. It was beautiful but poisonous. Quickly Amba stepped on the snakes tail with its foot and at the same time Tom picked up a stick and hit the snakes head heavily. Soon the snake died.Tom was very grateful for Ambas help. When people heard this, they were shocked at the bulls expression of love for Tom. But for Tom, Amba was not a bull but a member of his family.36 . From the passage, we know Tom and Amba _.Ahated each otherBgot angry with each otherCgot on well with each otherDdisliked each other37 . Which of the following statements is NOT true?ATom went to the town market to sell fruit and vegetables.BToms friends thought animals were safe.CTom hit the snakes head heavily with a stick.DFor Tom, Amba was a member of his family.38 . The passage mainly wants to tell us _.Athe love between humans and animalsBthe fight between a bull and a snakeChow to keep an animalDhow to train an animalMr. and Mrs. Jackson and their children Larry and George went to Big Mountains by car for Thanksgiving. Soon Father stopped the car. “Here we are！” he said.There was a large house in front of them with a big chimney(烟囱) at the back wall. Behind the house on the left, there was a small apple garden and on the right there were big trees.When Father gave the children the keys, they jumped out of the car, ran to the house to open the door and went in. There was a large sitting room and a kitchen downstairs. There was a big fireplace in the corner of the room. The kitchen was small but nice with a fridge at the left wall. They began to clean the house and then put the food in the fridge. Then they went for a long walk into the forest.The family came back much later and Larry shouted, “Our front door is open！” They came in and went into the kitchen. “The fridge is open！” shouted George. “And there is no fish or fruit in the fridge，” Mother said.“I know what happened. While we were out we had our food stolen，” said Mr. Jackson. “Im going to call the police.”Soon the police officer came. He looked everywhere in the house and in the garden. Then he looked up at the chimney.“Start a fire in the fireplace，” said the policeman. “Then come out to watch your chimney.”Mr. Jackson started a fire in the fireplace. Suddenly out jumped a little raccoon(浣熊) from the chimney to a tree and was gone. “I cant believe my eyes. How cute it is！” said Mr. Jackson.“Now you know who stole your food，” said the policeman.39 . Why did the Jackson family go to Big Mountains?ATo take apples home.BTo see animals.CTo spend their holiday.DTo visit their friends.40 . What did the Jackson family do after they put the food in the fridge?AThey took a walk.BThey cleaned the house.CThey had a meal.DThey watered apple trees.41 . The policeman asked Mr. Jackson to start a fire to _Acook some foodBkeep them warmCwarn the animal to run awayDdrive the raccoon out42 . How did Mr. Jackson feel when he saw the raccoon?AAngry.BSurprised.CNervous.DScared.五、阅读判断One day, Tom is swimming in a river. He doesnt swim well and will be drown(淹死). He calls out loud for help. A man is just passing by. He doesnt help the boy, but stands by and says to him. “It is dangerous to swim in the river.” “Oh, yes sir,” cries the boy, “ Please save me and scold (责备)me later.”Counsel without help is useless.43 . Tom is bad at swimming.44 . Tom doesnt call out loud for help.45 . The man stands by the river,but he doesnt help Tom.46 . Its dangerous to swim in the river.47 . The underlined sentence means“只有忠告而不给予帮助是无济于事的。”六、完成句子(A)根据汉语提示完成句子。48 . 大体上说，这本书值得一读。_, the book is worth reading.49 . 考试结束后把试卷交上来。_ your papers at the end of the exam.50 . 月球在相隔地球38万千米的地方绕地球转。The moon goes around the earth _ 380,000 km.51 . 我已经再三地和他讲过了，他不应该依靠他的母亲。I have told him _. He shouldnt depend on his mother.52 . 这部电影是根据鲁迅的小说改编的。The movie is _ a novel by Lu Xun.七、单词填空根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词(每空一词)。Yoga (瑜伽) is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now. Everyone，young and old can do yoga. Its good for b53 . men and women.Why do people like yoga? Theres a short answer and a long answer t54 . that question. The short answer is that yoga makes you feel better. Practising, breathing exercises and thinking make you healthier in body, mind and spirit.For many people, thats enough of an answer, but theres more if you are interested.Yoga began in India about 5,000 years a55 . . At that time, people wanted to be free，healthy and live a long life，so this kind of exercise was born. The early yoga was part of a religion（宗教）. It was usually taught one to oneone teacher with one student. Yoga is a Sanskrit （梵语） word that means “ to join or yoke (结合) together ”. There are t56 . parts of yoga altogether: exercise, breathing, and meditation(沉思). In the past, people paid more a57 . to the spirit. The idea behind the exercise was to join the mind, body and spirit as one. Yoga can give you peace, help you feel less stressed, and have fewer worries and illnesses.八、材料作文58 . 请以“My Favourite Sport”为题，写一篇英语短文。要求涵盖以下要点：1.介绍你喜欢的体育运动项目，任何运动或体育锻炼项目皆可；2.喜欢这一项体育运动项目的理由；3.做此体育运动时要注意的事项。注意：1.词数：60左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_九、其他连词成句请将下列词语组成完整的句子，注意字母大小写，标点符号。59 . pants, these, are, blue60 . they, do, legs, long, have61 . teacher, is, mom, this, my, Mr. Brown62 . is, coat, in, he, brown, a63 . telephone, is what, the number, police第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全短文5选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、五、阅读判断1、六、完成句子1、七、单词填空1、八、材料作文1、九、其他1、