鲁教版八年级上学期英语期中测试卷（不含听力材料）D卷

鲁教版八年级上学期英语期中测试卷（不含听力材料）D卷一、 录音中有五个句子，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句 (共5题；共7.5分)1. （1.5分） (2019烟台) 听句子选答语（ ） A . The food is delicious.B . Were good friends.C . I play the guitar.2. （1.5分） (2017邵阳) 选择正确答语完成对话（ ） A . Great.B . In Beijing.C . My parents.3. （1.5分） 请听句子，选择最佳应答语。 A . No, Im busy.B . Sure, whats it?C . It doesnt matter4. （1.5分） (2018七上乐山期末) 选择正确的应答语（ ） A . Monday.B . May 1st .C . Tomorrow.5. （1.5分） (2018九上高要月考) 听句子，选择最恰当的答语（ ） A . Its my favorite.B . I like it.C . Charles Dickens.二、 录音中有五组对话和五个问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共5题；共7.5分)6. （1.5分） (2019鄂州) 听对话或描述，选图画（ ） A . B . C . 7. （1.5分） (2019九上浙江期中) When is American Independence Day? A . B . C . 8. （1.5分） (2019七下封开期中) What does the boy want to know? A . The girls school address.B . The girls e-mail address.C . The girls phone number.9. （1.5分） (2019八下北碚期末) 根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出正确的答案。 A . LargeB . MediumC . Small10. （1.5分） When did she arrive? A . 9:50.B . 8:20.C . 9:05.三、 听一段对话，回答问题（7.5分） (共1题；共7.5分)11. （7.5分） (2018八上韶关期末) 听第六段对话，回答小题。 （1） What would Tim like to make? A . An apple milk shakeB . A banana milk shakeC . An orange milk shake（2） How many spoons of honey do Tim and his mother need? A . TwoB . ThreeC . Four四、 听一篇短文，回答问题（7.5分） (共1题；共7.5分)12. （7.5分） (2019随州模拟) 听下面一段独白，回答小题。 （1） Where did Bobs parents go that night? A . They went to a supermarket.B . They went to see a friend.C . They went to see a movie.（2） When did Bob smell something bad? A . Just before his parents left.B . When he was reading a magazine.C . When he was doing homework.（3） What did Bob first want to do when he smelt something bad? A . To leave the house.B . To call the firemen.C . To call his parents.（4） What did Bob do after he called the fire station ? A . He run out quickly.B . He telephoned his parents.C . He went to put away his things.（5） How soon did the fire go out after the firemen came ? A . In a few secondsB . In ten minutesC . In half an hour五、 单项选择。从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的 (共15题；共15分)13. （1分） (2019七下徐州月考) I dont want to buy Tom_ usual present for his _twelfth Birthday. A . an; theB . an; /C . a; theD . a; /14. （1分） (2019九上泰州月考) Its surprising that so many children learn playing the piano. Maybe learning a musical can help them get cleverer.A . instructionB . instrumentC . introductionD . invitation15. （1分） (2019九下温州竞赛) Can you tell me the of your excellent English pronunciation? Practice makes perfect!A . purposeB . secretC . resultD . advantage16. （1分） Mr Smith will come to our school to give us a lecture next week. A . showB . speechC . gift17. （1分） (2019昌平模拟) During the rush hour, maybe its _ to go by bike than by bus. A . fastB . fasterC . fastestD . the fastest18. （1分） Is your brother than you？ No, but he is the in his class. A . taller; tallerB . taller; tallestC . tallest; tallestD . tallest; taller19. （1分） (2018九上深圳期中) Lin Dan beat Sun Wanhu, a South Korea player, in the 2017 World Badminton Championship entering the final. We were all excited at the good news.A . fought withB . won againstC . lost by20. （1分） Can you play computer games at home? Yes, I can, but only _.A . once a weekB . every dayC . always21. （1分） (2019马龙模拟) Never your homework until the last minute on weekends. A . cut offB . keep offC . put offD . turn off22. （1分） The fish tasted _, and we have eaten it up. It is certain that she cooked it _.A . good; wellB . well; goodC . well; wellD . good; good23. （1分） You look so sad. Have you got _? A . a toothacheB . toothacheC . teethacheD . a teethache24. （1分） (2019九上云安期末) _ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing. A . As well asB . As soon asC . As long asD . As far as25. （1分） Would you _this picture _the wall? A . put; onB . to put; onC . put; overD . put; in26. （1分） Can you hand in the report tomorrow? No. It is difficult for me _ it today. A . finishB . to finishC . finishingD . finished27. （1分） (2019八上云安期末) I saw the movie last night. Its very funny. I think its boring.A . I think so.B . I agree with you.C . You are wrong.D . I dont agree.六、 完型填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)28. （10分） (2019广州模拟) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 Joy was working in a factory far away from his home. One day he wanted to send a(n) 1to his wife. But he could not read or 2, and in the daytime he had to work. So he could only 3somebody to write his letter late at night. A letter-writer called Johnson lived near here. But it was 4when he found Johnsons house.Johnson was already in 5. He said, It is late. What do you want? Joy answered, I want you to write a letter to my 6. When Johnson heard that, he was not 7. He thought for a while and then said, Does the letter have to go 8?What does that matter? answered Joy. Well, my writing is very strange, 9can read it except(除了) me. And it will cost you a lot of money 10I have to go a long way to read the letter to you wife. Hearing these words, Joy went away.（1）A . letter B . email C . gift D . message （2）A . read B . listen C . write D . draw （3）A . look after B . look at C . look around D . look for （4）A . snowy B . rainy C . late D . early （5）A . room B . bed C . time D . house （6）A . children B . brother C . parents D . wife （7）A . happy B . bored C . nervous D . excited （8）A . much B . far C . near D . little （9）A . somebody B . anybody C . nobody D . everybody （10）A . when B . unless C . though D . if 七、 阅读理解（40分） (共4题；共40分)29. （10分） 阅读理解 American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Sunday. Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some shows help children to understand the news and places from other countries or other times in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home. Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crime and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do. （1） Children usually spend _ a day in school. A . six hoursB . more than eight hoursC . only a few hoursD . four hours（2） Some children spend eight hours or more _ on Sunday. A . studyingB . playingC . watching TVD . helping their parents（3） On television children can see _. A . gamesB . big animalsC . oceansD . All of the above.（4） Television brings many places and events into our homes. means _. A . television makes things happen at homeB . we can know places and events without going to see themC . we can see houses and buildings on TVD . we can find them easily（5） Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is _ for children. A . a bad programB . an animalC . a gameD . a film30. （10分） (2019咸宁) 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In ancient times, there was a king who loved flowers, His palace was always decorated with beautiful orchids (兰花) and other flowers. As the king grew older, he knew that one day he would have to give up his throne (王位). So he had to find someone to rule the country.The other day, the king had an idea. He asked his servants to travel to every part of the country and give every citizen a single orchid seed (种子), He then announced that the person who grew the most beautiful orchid would take his throne.Everyone in the country then got their own seed. One young man named David was especially excited about the news, because he had experience in growing flowers himself.David planted his seed in a pot and put it in a place where it would get lots of sunlight. He watched it carefully every day. But as hard as he tried, his flower simply would not grow.Finally, it was time for everyone to give their flowers to the king. David took his empty pot to the palace. Your Majesty (尊敬的陛下), I am sorry to say that I could not grow an orchid, But I hope you can see that I tried my best, he said.The king was moved by Davids honesty. Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave David a job as a royal court judge (法官).He believed that Davids honesty would make him the right person to make sure the justice (公正) in the country.（1） According to the kings order, who could be the next king? A . The man who was the smartest.B . The man who was the most honest.C . The man who could plant the best seed.D . The man who could grow the most beautiful orchid.（2） What do we know about David? A . He told a joke to the king.B . He failed to grow the kings orchid.C . He was good at growing orchids.D . He was chosen to be the next king.（3） What does the underlined word it refers to in Paragraph 4? A . The pot.B . His flower.C . The seed.D . The sunlight.（4） What can we learn from the story? A . David was the only winner in the end.B . It is stupid of the king to choose David as a judge.C . It is impolite of David to give an empty pot to the palace.D . The king believed honesty was very important for a judge.（5） Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A . Honesty is the Best PolicyB . How to Grow OrchidsC . Flowers are the Best GiftsD . Its Very Easy to Grow Orchids31. （10分） 阅读理解 Hello, children and parents. Thank you all for coming to this meeting. Id like to tell you that we will receive some money from the society（社会）for our school trip to Singapore. Since we are sure to get the money, it is time to make a plan. We are sure that the trip will be very exciting for the children. The children will be able to learn a lot about other people and culture on this trip. Lisa is with us tonight. Lisa, where are you? Put up your hand, Lisa, so that the people can see who you are. Thank you. Lisa went on the trip last year and she will be happy to tell you of her experiences and answer any question you might have. We only have five months to organize the trip. From my experience, I can tell you that there must be many tourists in Singapore! People like there. （1） The main idea of this speech is about . A . schools in another countryB . getting a job in another countryC . studying in another countryD . a school trip to another country（2） The speaker thinks that the trip will. A . be excitingB . go on without leadersC . be not so goodD . cost little money（3） will help pay some money for this trip according to the text. A . The schoolB . The speakerC . The societyD . Lisa（4） Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A . The students going on the trip will spend nothing.B . The students are able to learn a lot during their trip.C . The speaker may come from Singapore.D . Lisa is from Singapore and knows very well about the coming trip.32. （10分） (2019温州模拟) 阅读理解 At the age of fifteen, both his legs had been badly hurt in an accident. From that time on he begged, dragging himself along the roads. In the villages, people hardly gave him anything he was too well-known. Everyone had grown tired of seeing him day after day for forty years, dragging his disabled and ugly body from door to door on his wooden crutches. He was among people, yet loved and cared by no one. They called him Bell because he hung between his two crutches like a bell.For two days he had eaten nothing. No one gave him anything now. Women shouted at him from their doorsteps when they saw him coming: Go away, you good-for-nothing beggar! Why, I gave you a piece of bread only three days ago! It was December and a cold wind blew over the fields. Now and then he sat down for a few moments rest. He only got one wish to eat but no one offered anything. For three hours he continued his painful journey but received not a half penny.When he had visited all the houses he knew, Bell sank down in a corner, having no idea what he was waiting for. Several hens ran here and there in front of him. Bell watched them at first without thinking of anything. Then a thought reached him the thought that one of those hens would be good to eat if it were cooked over a fire. He took up a stone beside him and luckily killed the nearest hen at the first shot. The hen fell, flapping its wings. Bell picked up his crutches, approaching where the hen lay. Just as he reached it, he received a strong hit in the back which made him let go of the crutches and sent him flying half a meter away. The owner of the hens, kept kicking him angrily. The other villagers came up and joined the beating. In the end, Bell, half dead, was shut in the town jail. The police had no idea that he might need food, and he was left alone until the following day. When in the early morning they came to him, he was found dead on the floor.（1） What was the villagers attitude towards Bell? They_. A . grew tired of seeing himB . loved and cared about himC . became interested in himD . felt pity on him（2） What does the underlined word approaching in Paragraph 7 probably mean? A . going pastB . getting close toC . staying away fromD . coming back from（3） What is the right order of the following events? The villagers beat him for what he did. He begged for hours but got nothing. He was found dead in the town jail. He took up a stone and killed a hen. A . B . C . D . （4） What caused Bells painful life even death according to the passage?(请用约40词回答) 八、 口语交际应用（5分） (共1题；共5分)33. （5分） 用方框中所给的选项补全对话(有两个多余选项)。 A. Are there any computers on your desks?B. See you!C. Yes, there are 20 girls.D. How old are you?E. Is there a map of the world on the wall?F. Im in Class 2 Grade 1.G. How many students are there in your class?A: Hi, Kate.B: Hi, Li Ying.A: _B: There are 46 students in our class.A: Are there any girls?B: _A: _B: No, but there is a map of America.A: _B: Yes, there is a computer on everyones desk.A: Wow! Thats very good! _B: See you!九、 词汇应用（10分） (共1题；共10分)34. （10分） Im afraid of _(go) to the hospital. 十、 英汉互译。将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语（10分） (共5题；共10分)35. （2分） 英汉互译 （1） 他的叔叔_（2） 在下一张照片中_（3） 她的表兄弟们_（4） 你的姑姑_（5） 玛丽的外祖父母_（6） 两张好看的我的全家福_（7） the name of my dog_（8） in the first photo_（9） my friend Cindy_（10） my family_36. （2分） (2019八下博兴期中) I am not sure whether we will go hiking. It depends on the weather. 37. （2分） (2019武威模拟) 他的爸爸经常在晚上熬夜。 His father often _ _ at night.38. （2分） 我们应该远离那个陌生人。 We should _ the stranger _.39. （2分） 如果人们砍掉所有的树木，这里就会变成沙漠。 If people_all the trees, it will become desert here. 十一、 阅读表达（10分） (共1题；共10分)40. （10分） (2019广安) 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答小题。 Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942. Hes one of the most famous scientists on space and time in the world. He is called the King of the Universe. He studied math and science at Oxford University, then he became seriously ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines. He went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a Doctors Degree of philosophy（哲学）. Because of his serious illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It was sold more than 5.5 million copies in over 33 different languages. He was once invited to China to give lectures（做演讲）. His self-confidence and humouous conversations impressed us deeply. （1） Was Hawking born in England? (no more than 3 words) （2） What did Hawking study at Oxford University? (no more than 3 words) （3） When did Hawking get his Doctors Degree of philosophy? (no more than 2 words) （4） Whats the name of Hawkings first important book? (no more than 5 word) （5） Where was Hawking once invited to give lectures? (1 word) 十二、 书面表达（20分） (共1题；共20分)41. （20分） (2017九上台州期末) 很多年以前，私家车很贵，并没有多少人能够买得起。 随着经济（economy）快速发展，越来越多的人买得起汽车了，私家车不再仅仅属于富人。然而越来越多的私家车给人们的生活带来怎样的影响呢？请以“私家车（Private Cars）的利与弊”为题，写一篇作文。Advantages1）、人们可以节省时间：不必花费时间等公交车；2）、使旅行变得更容易：享受沿途美丽的风景；Disadvantages1）、私家车的数量变多：浪费能源；2）、改变健康的生活方式：宁愿开车也不3）、事故频发: 由于驾驶员的粗心 说说你自己的看法（至少两点）要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。With the development of economy, more and more people can afford to buy the cars.第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、 录音中有五个句子，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句 (共5题；共7.5分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略二、 录音中有五组对话和五个问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共5题；共7.5分)6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略三、 听一段对话，回答问题（7.5分） (共1题；共7.5分)11、答案：略四、 听一篇短文，回答问题（7.5分） (共1题；共7.5分)12、答案：略五、 单项选择。从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的 (共15题；共15分)13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略六、 完型填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)28、答案：略七、 阅读理解（40分） (共4题；共40分)29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略八、 口语交际应用（5分） (共1题；共5分)33、答案：略九、 词汇应用（10分） (共1题；共10分)34、答案：略十、 英汉互译。将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语（10分） (共5题；共10分)35、答案：略36、答案：略37、答案：略38、答案：略39、答案：略十一、 阅读表达（10分） (共1题；共10分)40、答案：略十二、 书面表达（20分） (共1题；共20分)41、答案：略