人教版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（八）B卷

人教版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（八）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分） Have you solved your problem?Ive kept on thinking about that matter _, but I have no idea yet now.A . at timesB . some timeC . at a timeD . all the time2. （2分） It will take us _ money to buy a house in Shenzhen. It may be hard for us, but I think everything will be fine. A . a littleB . a large quantity ofC . little3. （2分） -That mountain in Guilin _ an elephant.-So it does, its amazing!A . looks upB . looks likeC . looks forD . looks after4. （2分） I have two pens. One is red, and _is black. A . otherB . the otherC . anotherD . others5. （2分） (2017深圳模拟) Angela, never waste anything, and above all never waste time.I will keep what you have told me in mind.A . most importantlyB . at lastC . instead of6. （2分） When Amy had the flu, his grandmother him day and night. A . cared aboutB . took upC . cared forD . took away7. （2分） (2016八下建湖开学考) I feel very cold in winter, so I _ an air conditioner(空调) in my bedroom A . put upB . put awayC . put inD . put out8. （2分） 一Why are you so tired these days?一Well，I have work to do A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . many too二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分） He took part in the composition contest and got a prize.Great! Congratulations to him.A . rewardB . giftC . warning10. （2分） Why does Sally look so unhappy?Its a bad morning for her. When she got off the bus, sheshe had left her purse on it.A . realizedB . thoughtC . hopedD . believed11. （2分） (2017安徽) Our geography teacher told us to _ more information about our city and share it next weekA . find outB . keep awayC . turn offD . use up12. （2分） Youd better not your neighbors. You should be friendly to them.A . get into a fight withB . get along well withC . come up withD . catch up with13. （2分） (2017八下长泰月考) Could you give me some_ about giving speeches? Certainly. A . advicesB . suggestionsC . adviseD . suggestion14. （2分） (2017孝感) Computers are very usefulThey can help us get much _ on the InternetA . gamesB . informationC . courageD . messages15. （2分） _ take out the trash after dinner?Yes, sure.A . How aboutB . Would you mindC . Would you likeD . Could you please三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） 完形填空We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually1some things.Electricity is one thing that we waste most. Lights, TVS,2and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It takes less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to care forthe electricity we do not use. The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious, 3 it shouldnt be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure4 can do this easily if he wants to. 5big waste is food. My mother6 cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much7. She thought I was right and now cooksmainly what we can eat.It is not 8 to be wasteful. I find there is a simple way of not wasting things. That is to use only what we9. Do not touch what we do not need. 10this way we can stop being wasteful.（1）A . use B . wash C . waste D . forget （2）A . radios B . apples C . bikes D . doors （3）A . though B . because C . so D . but （4）A . nobody B . something C . everybody D . nothing （5）A . Others B . Other C . Another D . the other （6）A . planned to B . used to C . was able to D . was afraid to （7）A . electricity B . water C . food D . money （8）A . right B . fine C . bad D . necessary （9）A . buy B . need C . bring D . get （10）A . On B . In C . For D . At 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共55分)17. （6分） For SaleAn iPhone 4, second-hand, 90% new, the price can be negotiated (协商) in person, call Coco at 757-6589Looking to rentOne-bedroom apartment, from January 1st to April 30th, with bath and shower, near the dining hall of the university but not inside the university.Call Charlie at 422-3895LostLost two days ago near Man Street. Puppy is only 8 months old. He is a black schnauzer. It is priceless for me. Reward. Call Salina at 633-7856FoundA purple wallet was found on the street in Packard-Jewett area yesterday afternoon, Sept 22nd. Please call Jason at 909-8972.（1） You can get in touch with _ if you want to buy an old cell phone.A . ElaineB . CocoC . SalinaD . Jason（2） Charlie wishes to rent an apartment _.A . which is near restaurantsB . which is in the universityC . which has a dining hallD . which he can take a shower in（3） From the last two advertisements, we know _.A . the puppy has been missing for 8 monthsB . the purple wallet was found on Sept 21stC . Salina loves the puppy very muchD . Salina lived on Man Street18. （25分） 阅读理解It was Zhang Leis first time to visit Singapore. He lived in his uncles home. It was sunny most days. He visited many places and had many kinds of nice food. Linda spent her vacation in Hawaii. She had a great time there. The beaches were beautiful and the weather was fine. She had lots of delicious food. People there were friendly. Mrs. Brown didnt enjoy her vacation in London. The bus trip was boring. And it rained every day, so she stayed at the hotel for 6 days. On the last day, she went shopping. But the shops were crowded and things were really expensive.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（1） Where did Zhang Lei live when he was in Singapore?（2） How was the weather in Singapore?（3） Where did Linda go on vacation?（4） How were the people in Hawaii?（5） Why did Mrs. Brown stay in the hotel for 6 days?19. （8分） Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those people who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who has cars may want to walk on the country road at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into _it_. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you take lessons, your parents are always taking care of your life and health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them , you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. Its a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, “ Life is like a revolving door, when it closes, it also opens.”If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.（1） According to the passage, which of the following is happiness?A . You have lots of money, but you have no friends.B . When youre in trouble, your classmates often help you.C . You have a big house, but you always feel lonelyD . When you meet difficulties, you give up at once.（2） What does the underlined word “ it ”refer to?A . HappinessB . TroubleC . HealthD . Difficulty（3） The third paragraph(段) tells us that _.A . Poor people are always happy.B . Difficulties means happinessC . Happiness is a feeling of heart.D . Life is the revolving door.（4） What would be the best title for this passage?A . Money and carsB . Happiness is everywhere.C . Happiness is money.D . Luck in life.20. （6分） Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis, cricket anything with a round ball, I was useless, he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set up his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.The following year he met John Ridgway and started to work as a teacher at Ridgways school of adventure（冒险）in Scotland, where he learnt about Ridgways coldwaterexploits. Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures; he decided that this would be his future.In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first longdistance expedition (探险) towards the North Pole. It took unbelievable energy. He suffered frostbite, ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his sled up and over the rocky mountains.Saunders has become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and hes skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man. His old playmates would not believe the change.（1） According to Paragraph 2, what changed Saunders?A . A friends words.B . A mountain bike.C . His 18thbirthday gift.D . His first marathon.（2） What did Saunders do in 2001?A . He decided to build up his body.B . He met John Ridgway in Scotland.C . He worked as a teacher at school.D . He took an adventure to the North Pole.（3） What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders?A . He is a success in sports.B . He is the youngest British skier.C . He is Ridgways best student.D . He is a good teacher at school.21. （10分） 阅读下面短文，判断正误。 Sometimes people cry when they are sad. Other times people cry tears of joy. But your eyes make tears all the time, whether you are crying or not. Do you know the tears help keep your eyes healthy? They keep your eyes from drying out. A special area of the eye drips (滴) all the time. It keeps the eye humid.If you look in a mirror, you can see tiny holes in the comers of your eyes. Each hole leads to a small tube that runs to your nose. Tears run slowly into this tube drip by drip. Day and night the holes drain (流走) the tears away. If they didnt, you would always look as if you were crying.If you begin to cry, there are many more tears. The holes cant drain all of them. Then extra tears run out onto your face. Tears help keep eyes safe. If there is something harmful in the air, the eyes fill with tears. These tears coat your eyes. They keep the harmful air out.Contact lenses(隐形眼镜) can make the eyes too dry. Some people have to add tears to their eyes. They buy bottles of eye drops to keep their eyes wet. （1） Eyes make tears no matter how people feel. （2） When you cry, tears run into your nose or onto your face. （3） If there is something harmful in the air, tears protect your eyes by covering them. （4） Contact lenses make you have more tears in your eyes. （5） Tears are harmful to your eyes. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分） (2017八下靖江期中) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。（1） They lived in the country after they got _ (marry).（2） Has the girl finished making the paper flowers? Sorry, I dont know, but she _(make) them in the bedroom yesterday afternoon.（3） Daniel refused _(clean) his room and this made the teacher angry.（4） How many _ (stomach) does a camel have?（5） We should speak to the teachers and parents _ (polite).六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分） (2016七上六盘水期末) 请以 “ My friend ” 为题，用英语写一篇小短文，介绍你的一位好朋友。内容包括他（她）的姓名、年龄、生日、喜好等，50个词左右。 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16、答案：略四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共55分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略五、 语法填空 (共1题；共5分)22、答案：略六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23、答案：略