沪教版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（四） C卷

沪教版2020年广东中考英语模拟试卷（四） C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）The first Disneyland was open in _. But I dont know _ exact year. A . 1950, anB . the 1950s, theC . 1950, theD . the 1950s, an2. （2分）I think Lily should wear _ more because she worries a lot and often gets stressed.A . yellowB . whiteC . orangeD . green3. （2分）- Excuse me. Is there a pay phone near here?- No, . Maybe you can ask the police.A . there isntB . it isntC . they arentD . that isnt4. （2分）We have red and yellow T-shirts. Which color do you like?Im afraid _. I think blue will be OK.A . bothB . eitherC . neitherD . none5. （2分）Youll be _ in the movie if you know its based on a real teacher in our school.A . interestingB . interestedC . more interestingD . more interest6. （2分）Stop _ the tree! The forests are getting smaller and smaller. A . cutting downB . cutting offC . putting downD . putting off7. （2分） Now more and more old pelope live alone and feel lonely. Yes. they should by us.A . be taken careB . looked afterC . be caredD . be cared for8. （2分）_ delicious food my mother cooks every day! A . What aB . WhatC . HowD . How a9. （2分）- Could you tell me _?- My cousin. He works as a policeman in the police station.A . who the man in white isB . who is the man in whiteC . what the man in white isD . what is the man in white10. （2分） Im feeling terrible! I have a bad cold. . Youd better see a doctor at once.A . Im afraid notB . Sorry to hear thatC . Sounds greatD . You are right11. （2分）She says that shell have to close the shop _ business improves.A . if B . or C . unless D . because12. （2分） Dont you mind his smoking here? _. The children are all studying in the living room.A . Better notB . No, go ahead, pleaseC . Yes, I doD . Im sorry to hear that13. （2分）-All the workers went home yesterday _ Mr. White. Why?-Because he was on duty.A . exceptB . besidesC . except forD . beside14. （2分）The population of the workers _ 200. A . areB . isC . wereD . has been15. （2分）Its creative _ you _ this good idea. A . of; to come up withB . for; to come up withC . of; think ofD . for; to think of16. （2分） I _ an English-Chinese dictionary.When _ you _ it?A . have bought; did; buyB . buy; do; buyC . have bought; will; buyD . buy; have; buy17. （2分）I have downloaded the document. I dont know _ next. Youd better save it first. A . how to doB . how doingC . what to doD . what to do it18. （2分） Lily, how did you _ to finish the report in such a short time? Well, besides working hard, I asked my friends for help.A . pretendB . failC . manage19. （2分）When we got off the train this morning, it _ heavily. A . rainsB . rainedC . is rainingD . was raining20. （2分）Remember to hand in your paper as soon as you _.A . finishesB . finishC . will finishD . are finishing二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 One day a man and his donkey（驴）were walking down the road. They 1a traveler on the road and the traveler wanted to hire（租用）the donkey. The owner 2, but he said to the traveler, This animal is very 3. I always have to use a stick（枝条）to make it move. I 4that I go with you. You can ride on the donkeys back while I 5behind.Then they started out. At noon, the weather was so hot that they decided to stop and have a 6. The only shade（阴凉处）they could find was 7the donkey.Both men tried to sit there but there wasnt enough8. The owner said, I should be the one to sit under the donkey 9this is my donkey.But I 10for the ride, said the traveler.No, said the owner. You paid to ride on the donkey, 11not to sit under the donkey. So the shade belongs to 12.They argued on and on. When they 13stopped arguing, they found that the donkey and the shade were both gone. The traveler had to 14to his town while the owner had to spend hours 15his lost donkey in the sun.（1）A . fooled B . bothered C . met D . hurt （2）A . agreed B . volunteered C . escaped D . refused （3）A . clever B . lazy C . silly D . polite （4）A . dream B . notice C . suggest D . wonder （5）A . cover B . follow C . drop D . pack （6）A . rest B . swim C . shower D . talk （7）A . at B . in C . on D . under （8）A . space B . food C . time D . money （9）A . so B . because C . unless D . if （10）A . asked B . thanked C . cared D . paid （11）A . or B . but C . and D . although （12）A . me B . you C . it D . him （13）A . actually B . easily C . finally D . quickly （14）A . drive B . walk C . sail D . ride （15）A . waiting for B . picking up C . making up D . looking for 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共40分)22. （5分）阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。Smog is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. In fact, burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog (雾霾).To solve the problem, we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas. We ordinary people can do something to help control smog, too.What can we do to help beat the smog?Choose to take public transportation. Though many people have their own cars, they had better take public transportation, such as the subway or buses. If the destination (目的地) is not far away, you can also walk _ ride a bike.Call the hotline 12369. You can call the number for complaints and questions about environmental issues. It is run by Chinas Ministry of Environmental Protection. If you call the number, some officers can come and try to solve the issues, so please remember it.Report and resist pollutant source. If you find any pollutant source, take a picture of it and post it on your social media accounts. Remember to add “local environmental departments” on weibo. Payattention to factories that pollute the environment and dont buy products from them.Our environment will become better if everyone is concerned (关注) with the environment. This is what we need in the future. So everyone can do something to beat smog.（1）What are the main causes of PM2.5 andsmog according to the passage?_（2）根据文章内容补全句子：If you have environmental issues, youcan _（3）将句中横线处空缺的一个单词填出使句意完整。If the destination is not far away, you can also walk _ ride a bike.（4）从文中找出与下面句子意义相近的句子If all of us keep an eye on the environment,the world will become more beautiful._（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语：_23. （10分）阅读理解 Of course you dont want to be sick in your vacation. So what can you do while traveling? There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well.A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are a tourist. There are so many places to visit: shops, parks, churches and temples(寺庙). You may spend most of the days walking around these places. Tourists can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. A weak body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice place. In good weather, look for a quiet park bench.Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be too hard. Or you may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The extra hour can make a big difference.Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body need fresh fruit, vegetables, meat, milk and cheese.So remember this: if you want to enjoy your vacation, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food.（1）You should_ while traveling. A . eat wellB . walk all the timeC . do shoppingD . ask your body to do a lot（2）Traveling is usually _. A . easyB . noisyC . tiringD . dangerous（3）You must_ to enjoy your traveling. A . visit parksB . go to churches and templesC . walk around the placesD . get enough sleep and eat healthy food（4）The underlined word extra means _ here. A . one moreB . more than oneC . usualD . different（5）The passage tells us _ in traveling. A . how to workB . how to take care of ourselvesC . what places to visitD . When to travel24. （25分）阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。Garbage(垃圾) IslandYou cant see it from the air. Its almost impossible to see from a ship. But somewhere in the North Pacific is a huge island of garbage, just below the water surface.What is the island made of?The garbage island is not an island, but a collection of millions of plastic and other objects. The water movements of Pacific Ocean bring the objects together and cause them to go around in a big circle.Charles Moore found it in 1997 and named it “the Great Pacific Garbage Patch” .Where does all the plastic come from?Much of the garbage comes from everyday objects, such as shopping bags and water bottles. Some of these objects finally reach the ocean. Garbage from the western coast of North America takes about six years to reach it. Objects from East Asia take about a year. Other garbage comes from ships passing through the area.Is the Garbage Patch dangerous?The larger pieces of garbage are a problem for wildlife. For example, sea turtles（海龟）and seabirds often think the plastic is their food. They eat the plastic and die.In addition, the plastic stops sunlight from reaching deeper water. Without sunlight, very small sea animals die. Then, there is less food for larger fish to eat.What can we do to help stop it?Cleaning up the island isnt easy. But we can make people realize the problem. One environmentalist(环保主义者), David de Rothschild, is sailing around the world in boat made of plastic bottles to teach people about the problem of garbage in the sea.Another idea is that we can recycle the plastic garbage. Environmental engineer Cesar Harada is building a robot that collects pieces of plastic. Harada hopes to use his robot in the Pacific. Harada also has a website for reporting environmental problems. He says, “I hope everybody can become an environmental activist.”（1）What is the garbage made of? （2）How long does it take objects from East Asia to reach the island? （3）Is the garbage island dangerous? （4）Why is David de Rothschild sailing in bottle boat? （5）What can you do to help stop garbage island? 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共8分)25. （8分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 Many people like taking a trip with no plans. They think it is very exciting and has more fun. But in _, it is not so good. Making vacation plans is very important._, a vacation plan can make sure that everything goes well. If you _ a place but you dont book(预订) a hotel, you may have no place to stay at night. Second, you have many things to take with you for a vacation. You need to plan _ to buy and make sure that you put all the necessary things in bags. For example, when you arrive at the airport, you find that you _ to bring your plane ticket! You may be late for the plane.Third, making a vacation plan can help you save a lot of money. Nobody wants to spend _ money than they want to. You may find some _ plane tickets and hotel rooms online._ you go on a vacation next time, why not make plans? They can help you make the fewest mistakes(犯错) and have more fun during the trip.五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分）请阅读上栏有关人员的信息，然后从下栏中找出与之相匹配的选项。_Mrs. Smith doesnt like to exercise outside, but she likes playing sports indoors.(在室内)_Paul likes doing sports. He usually plays soccer in the park with his friends. His favorite sport is soccer._Zhao Xiaolin wants to buy a camera. Then she can take photos and show them to her classmates._Jim is very interested in pandas but he knows little about them. He wants to borrow some books on pandas._Sally, an 18-year-old girl, wants to be thin. She likes to exercise outside.A.City Soccer MatchThe soccer match in our city is coming. Hope all the soccer fans can take part in it.B.City LibraryThere are over 100,000 books of different kinds in this library. Two big readingrooms can hold 2,000 readers. Its open from 9:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. on weekends.C.Health ClubDo you want to look after your health? If you join our club, you can swim, playbasketball, volleyball and ping-pong in the gym(体育馆).D.RunningIf you keep running 30 minutes every morning, you can be thin and healthy. And itcan also make you clever.E.English SpeechWe have an English speech about pandas in Water Park this Sunday. Hope everyEnglish lover can come!F.Cannon Digital (数码) CameraA Cannon digital camera with 8 million pixels (像素) is on sale for 2,500 yuan inWonderful Supermarket.27. （5分）愉快的暑假即将来临，你班上的同学讨论了暑假计划。大家会以不同的方式度过一个有意义的假期。有的同学想去旅游，有的想提高英语水平，有的想学习做饭 假如你的计划是去北京旅游，请根据下面的提示和要求，以“My Summer Holiday”为题，写一篇英语短文。提示：Why do you want to go on a trip to Beijing?Where do you want to visit in Beijing?What will you do there?要求：短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。6080词。My Summer Holiday第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共40分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共8分)25-1、五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26-1、27-1、