译林牛津版八年级下学期期中考试英语试题D卷

译林牛津版八年级下学期期中考试英语试题D卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）What _ heavy rain it is! Thats just _ thing that farmers want now! A . the; aB . a; theC . /; /D . the; /2. （2分）There will _ a new library in our school.A . areB . haveC . beD . has3. （2分）I think_ necessary _ to take more exercise. A . it, for Jim and meB . its, to Jim and meC . that , for Jim and ID . thats, to Jim and me4. （2分）We cant put off _ a plan. A . makeB . madeC . to makeD . making5. （2分）Jim_ sing Chinese songs very well now, but he_do it last year.A . can; cantB . could; cantC . can; couldntD . could; couldnt6. （2分）He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.A . balanceB . experienceC . surfaceD . service7. （2分） Li Ming， its said that many famous singers will come to Yangzhou in June. How about watching the evening show there? _! Lets ask Wang Gang to go with us.A . Best wishesB . Sounds greatC . Good luckD . Thats all right8. （2分）Not only my classmates but also my teacher _ watching football games.A . likeB . likesC . will likeD . is going to like9. （2分）Why did your mother send you to school this morning? Is your father busy?Yes. My dad _ Hangzhou on business.A . has been toB . had gone toC . goes toD . has gone to10. （2分）-is the soccer ball?- Its green.A . What B . HowC . What color二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)11. （20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Accept life as it is. I learned how to do it from my father. 1, he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 2and ill.My father was 3a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 4all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day.Even talking is 5. One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 6about life, and I told them about one of my 7. I said that we must very often give things up 8we grow - our youth, our beauty, our friends - but it always 9that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 10up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up 11! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldnt think of anything to say. 12, he answered his own question: “I 13the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.I was also 14by his words. After that, when I began to feel angry at someone, I 15remember his words and become 16. If he could 17his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 18to give up my small anger. In this 19, I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I 20what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am ashamed(惭愧的) for this one word.（1）A . Therefore B . Meanwhile C . However D . Afterward （2）A . poor B . weak C . slow D . tired （3）A . already B . once C . still D . only （4）A . took B . sent C . threw D . put （5）A . stressful B . hopeless C . impossible D . difficult （6）A . asking B . worrying C . talking D . caring （7）A . experiences B . beliefs C . ambitions D . decisions （8）A . as B . till C . before D . since （9）A . promises B . suggests C . seems D . requires （10）A . opened B . summed C . spoke D . turned （11）A . anything B . something C . nothing D . everything （12）A . Immediately B . Surprisingly C . Naturally D . Certainly （13）A . accepted B . had C . gained D . enjoyed （14）A . attracted B . warned C . astonished D . touched （15）A . should B . could C . would D . might （16）A . quiet B . relaxed C . calm D . happy （17）A . remove B . combine C . share D . replace （18）A . likely B . free C . ready D . able （19）A . way B . place C . case D . time （20）A . wonder B . doubt C . guess D . know 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （10分）阅读理解 We are excited when we reach our goals, and at that moment we laugh, clap, even are over the moon. Without doubt, good results make us joyful. However, we can not always get what we want and be the winner all the time. Some people cant help doubting, Are our efforts in vain?The answer is No. We should remember that we are not only measured by how many goals weve reached, but also by how weve acted, which means the process(过程)is also important. Here is an example. Fruit is delicious. It takes trees a long time to bear it. In the process of growing, trees have to suffer from bad weather, insect bites and also intentional destruction(故意破坏) from human beings. So it is with us. Our life is like a journey. At the beginning, we set a destination（目标）, dreaming of it every night, but we should never forget that we spend most of our time on the journey. Unfortunately, many people only complain about the failure and then give up hope. In fact, it is failure that teaches us to be brave and stand on our own feet. I myself deeply believe that only those who have experienced a lot can own the highly-valued character; only those who have taken a lot of adventures can have the chance to succeed. As the saying goes, No pains, no gains. We are still young, still full of energy, so why are we afraid of failure and why do we hesitate(犹豫)to take an adventure?Young men, lets forget results, leave out pains, and just look forward and dont miss any chance on the journey!（1）Reaching our goals will make us _. A . laugh at othersB . be over the moonC . asset another goalD . forget our efforts（2）What does the underlined phrase in vain mean in Chinese? A . 值得B . 益处C . 高效D . 徒劳（3）The writer gives an example of fruit in order to say _. A . fruit is deliciousB . people can also suffer a lot in lifeC . its hard for a tree to bear fruitD . we should grow trees to get good fruit（4）Only those who_ will get the good character A . have gone through a lotB . work very hardC . believe that things will be better and betterD . believe in themselves（5）Whats the best title for this passage? A . Stand on Our Own FeetB . Process Is Also ImportantC . Dont Doubt YourselfD . Failure Is the Mother Of Success13. （8分） In America, when people say mans best friend, they dont mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animala dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to peoples lives. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!Animals can help people, too. You can teach dogs to be the eyes for blind (失明的) people or ears for deaf (聋的) people. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for visits.Americans have Be Kind to Animals Week in the first week of May. There are many pet shows during the week. Even if you dont live in America, you can also show your love to animals. How? First think about how animals make your life richer (更丰富). If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it nice food. If you dont have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, dont kick it. Just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to stop them. As people, we must protect (保护) animals because they cant speak for themselves.（1）From the sentence Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!, we know that _.A . pets also like to get moneyB . money can make pets happyC . its the best way to spend moneyD . some pets are as important to their owners as their children（2）According to the passage, scientists bring the dogs to hospital because _.A . they are ill and they need to see the doctorB . they can make the sick happierC . they can help the doctor find out the problemsD . all the doctors like them（3）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Dogs can help people in many ways.B . Dogs can help people live happier.C . Dogs can help people make everything.D . Dogs can make peoples lives richer.（4）What is the main idea of the passage?A . Animals are mans good friends.B . Dogs are too noisy.C . Pets are lovely and neednt care and protection.D . We have done a lot of things for pets.14. （10分）阅读理解Many students get a drivers permit at 15. In California, they are then allowed to drive for 50 hours under supervision. “Under supervision” means that a friend or relative who already has a license has to ride with them. But what happens when teenagers (persons between 13 and 19 years old) start driving on their own? Many are careful drivers and never have a problem. But many others are not, and they create(造成) problems on the road. Fifteen-year-olds are too young to drive, and sixteen-year-olds are too immature(不成熟的) to start driving alone. In the United States, more teenagers are drilled in driving accidents than in any other way. While fewer than 7% of all drivers are teenagers, teenagers are involved(占；包括) in 14% of the terrible car accidents in the country. Sixteen-year-olds are involved in over 43 crashes in every million kilometers they drive. But seventeen-year-olds cause only about 30 accidents in a million kilometers of driving. One year makes a difference. So the age limit(限制) should be increased.（1）The word “permit” means license. （2）The writer of the passage would agree that starting to drive early is the best way to learn safety. （3）A 15-year-old student can drive alone in Cailfornia. （4）All the teenagers are careful drivers. （5）The main idea in this passage is that increasing the age limit will cause fewer deaths. 四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）阅读下面短文，并选择方框内的A、B、C、D、E五个句子分别填入相应空格处。A. find something that makes you feel aliveB. You should be getting at least 7hours of sleep a night,C. It has been shown that being outdoors helps reduce feeling of sadness.D. or even holding the door open for the person behind youE. Use your time wisely and plan your day.SIMPLE WAYS TO HAPPINESSHave you been feeling like true happiness is impossible to obtain? Whatever difficult you are facing at this very moment will surly pass. Happiness is right before our eyes. Here are simple ways to seek out happiness in your everyday lives.GET OUTSIDE_ Sit for a while and pay close attention to your surroundings; Im sure youll soon be reminded of the beauty of life.FIND YOUR INTERESTSWhether its writing, drawing, playing sports, or learning to play an instrument, _WAKE UP EARLY_ The earlier you wake up, the more you get done.GET A GOOD NIGHT RESTThis is truly necessary to your health. _if not more. If you find yourself sleeping less, make an effort to turn off all electronics an hour before bed so you have some time to relax.MAKE IT A GOAL TO MAKE SOMEONE SMILE EVERY DAYIt doesnt have to be something very expensive. It truly is the little things that mean the most in life- such as smiling at a passerby, complimenting someone on her clothes. _五、 语法填空 (共1题；共7分)16. （7分）用括号里所给词汇的适当形式填空，完成短文。 My parents often _ (education) me that I should study hard _ (enter) a good university in the future. And they make many rules at home. These make me unhappy.I think teenagers should know that something can be done by themselves, while something cant be done. For example, teenagers should _ (allow) to hang out with their friends on school nights, but they _ (keep sb. away from) danger. And teenagers should _ (make ones own decision) to do something that they like. And I think teenagers should _ (have a chance) to spend their private time with their friends, too. But I think teenagers should not get their ears _ (pierce). Do you think so?六、 用动词的适当形式填空。 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）How many_(write) went to the meeting last week? 七、 单词拼写 (共1题；共4分)18. （4分）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。（1）Ill go to the supermarket. Let me get you some fresh vegetables.Thanks for your _ (提议). Its kind of you.（2）Some tourists from China were robbed in a_ (拥挤的) street in Paris on March 20.（3）I _(推断) that Miranda would go to watch the drama.（4）I dont want to go out tonight, and_ (总之) I havent got any money.八、 翻译题 (共1题；共2分)19. （2分）蔬菜和水果是健康食品。 Vegetables and fruit are _ _.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）目前，中学生早餐问题已经引起社会的广泛关注，你所在学校的学生会在3月20日 全国学生营养日 开展了一次问卷调查。请根据调查结果写一篇英语短文，倡导学生们吃营养早餐。学生比例早餐情况健康状况55%按时吃早餐身体健康，精力充沛(energetic)25%吃垃圾食品(junk food)营养不均衡20%不吃早餐感到饥饿，上课无法认真听讲，容易生病你的看法？（请你补充）注意：1)词数80左右(文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数)；2) 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Breakfast Is ImportantBreakfast is important. But not all the students have realized its importance. Here are the results of our survey.第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12-1、答案：略12-2、答案：略12-3、答案：略12-4、答案：略12-5、答案：略13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)15-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共7分)16-1、六、 用动词的适当形式填空。 (共1题；共1分)17-1、七、 单词拼写 (共1题；共4分)18-1、八、 翻译题 (共1题；共2分)19-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)20-1、