冀教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）D卷

冀教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共35分)1. （10分）阅读下面语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。AFour years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10-month-old sister home alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf I had an idea! What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasnt the tiny flame(火苗 ) Id expected, and I couldnt blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dads boots(靴子) and stamped it out.I thought I was safe until there was a huge hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭) and in trouble for months. Even worse, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did.（1）How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?A . 11 years old.B . 13 years old.C . 15 years old.D . 17 years old.（2）The underlined words stamp out in the first paragraph mean _.A . 吹灭B . 扑灭C . 杀灭D . 浇灭（3）Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.The boy set fire to some kitchen paper. The boy did some drawing.The boy was grounded. The boy stamped the fire out.His mother checked for a fire.A . B . C . D . （4）Who put out the fire at last?A . The writer.B . The writer and his sister.C . The writers mother.D . The writers father.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Its difficult to put out a fire.B . The boy didnt look after his sister.C . The boy made a big trouble when he was 11.D . Dont leave children home alone while shopping.2. （10分）阅读理解A（1）The text is mainly about how to_.A . be a careful driverB . buy MTR ticketsC . be a good passengerD . keep safe at home（2）People who will get on the train should_.A . wait in lineB . open the doorC . ask for helpD . leave the seats（3）When you hear a “beep” sound, _ .A . close the doorB . rush onto the trainC . get off the train at onceD . stop and wait for the next train（4）Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text?A . B . C . D . （5）The text is probably a_.A . reportB . noticeC . diaryD . poem3. （10分）阅读理解 About ten men in every hundred have the trouble of color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected(感染)in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman.There are different kinds of color blindness. For example, a man cannot see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades (影子) of green. Sometimes a person cant tell the difference between blue and green. Only a few unlucky men may see everything in shades of green a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a different thing to explain. In only one eye there are millions of very small things called cones(锥状细胞) . These help us to see in the bright light and to tell differences between colors. These are also millions of rods(杆状细胞)，but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but not colors.Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue light will. Human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes, we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night.（1）Color blindness means _ in Chinese. A . 盲目B . 无色C . 色盲D . 讨厌颜色（2）Some people say its safer to be driven by women because _ . A . women drive more carefullyB . women are better at driving than men.C . women can see things more clearly.D . there are fewer color blind women.（3）With the help of the cones, we can _. A . tell different shapesB . kill insectsC . see in the darkD . tell orange from yellow（4）We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a _ light. A . redB . yellowC . blueD . green（5）Which of the following sentences about color blindness is TRUE? A . None of men can see deep red.B . Not all of men have the same problem in recognizing colors.C . None of men can tell the difference between blue and green.D . all of men see everything in shades of green.4. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。_Education should be aimed to make better citizens instead of making money. Money can be earned by starting business. Its time to abolish(废除) the industrialized education so that all the people can benefit from real education._Concrete(具体的) measures should be taken to lessen(减轻) the students heavy burden. Not empty talks but concrete and solid policies can guarantee(保证) all the students grow soundly._My parents are farmer-turned workers. I think we should be treated equally with the local children. We should have equal chance to go to both the local public schools and take the national college entrance exam rather than go back to our native places._School choice has become a serious educational problem. To solve this problem, we must stick to the balanced development. The government should offer more support to weak schools and exchange teachers among all the schools._The governments unwillingness to spend enough money on education makes key schools turn to parents for money to build new buildings and increase teachers income, widening the gap between key schools and common schools. Therefore, in order to realize the balance of education, the government should offer more help to weak schools.A. Offer more aid to weak schools.B. Children should share the same educational rights.C. Heavy load is supposed to be taken off the students shoulders.D. Bring the industrial management of education to an end.E. Balanced education may stop school choice.F. Key schools and classes are unreasonable.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分） Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs. Even though you are mentally healthy, it doesnt 1that you dont have a mental health problem.Mental health is everyones business. We all have times when we feel down or 2. Most of the time those feelings pass, 3sometimes they develop into a more serious problem. It seems that our mental health doesnt always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you move 4different stages(阶段) of your life.Here are four practical 5to look after your mental health. Making simple changes to how you live doesnt cost much or take up lots of time. Anyone can6them.Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isnt a sign of 7, but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are 8connected. A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health.Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer 9suggestions which may help you keep active and solve practical problems.Take a break. It could be a weekend 10new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. A few minutes can be enough to relax you.（1）A . agree B . mean C . doubt D . notice （2）A . excited B . satisfied C . surprised D . stressed （3）A . but B . and C . so D . as （4）A . away B . inside C . through D . against （5）A . answers B . replies C . ways D . chances （6）A . follow B . find C . advise D . count （7）A . weakness B . laziness C . happiness D . richness （8）A . easily B . closely C . equally D . hardly （9）A . difficult B . terrible C . strange D . various （10）A . protecting B . exploring C . providing D . imagining 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）It_my English book. (be) 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共14分)7. （5分）用英语完成下列算式。 （1）1+5=_（2）4+3=_（3）2+6=_（4）7-1=_（5）10-3_8. （1分）She had her arms and feet hurt in a car a_.9. （1分） Can he go to the baseball game? No, he cant. He has to _ (study) for a test.10. （1分）I must go _the bank today to change some money. 11. （1分）The boy often feels _(sleep) in class.12. （1分）Last Sunday, we went swimming in the pool. We enjoyed _ (we).13. （1分）Bruce _ (prefer) playing football to playing basketball.14. （1分）A big earthquake happened recently in Japan.Many people from all over the world went there as v_. 15. （1分）Yesterday she _(hit) him on the head.16. （1分）Uncle Tom was so busy that he h_ noticed the days passed by fast.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）书面表达假如你叫李华。下面的图画讲述了上星期一早上你到达学校门口发生的事情。请根据图画写一篇日记。日记的开头已经给出(不计入字数)。要求: 1）日记应包括图画中所有内容。可适当发挥，使短文完整、通顺。 2）词数:80词左右.Monday January 1st, 2018 FineThis morning, when I arrived at my school,第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共35分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共14分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、