人教版2019年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（带解析）（II）卷（模拟）

人教版2019年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（带解析）（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . There are some cartoon _,such as the Monkey King, Nemo and Shrek and so on.AcharacterBfavouriteCwritersDfavourites2 . -_ honest boy you are! -Thank you!AWhat anBWhatCHow anDWhat a3 . Jack has worked here since he _school.AleavesBleftChas leftDwas leaving4 . What will the weather _?Ais likeBare likeCbe likeDlike5 . -Mark speaks English well, but you _ him.-Thank you.Aspeak as badly asBspeak worse thanCdont speak as badly asDspeak much better than6 . Jeremy Lins excellent behaviour in that match more attention. As a result, he was chosen to play for Charlotte Hornets.Abrought him toBtook notice ofCpaid attention toDcared about7 . Vienna is _old city _the river Danube.Athe; inBan; onCa; atDan; of8 . My parents are pleased _ my school work this term.AonBatCinDwith9 . There is with my watch.It works well.Asomething wrongBanything wrongCnothing wrongDwrong something10 . This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses_water and electricity than_ models.Aless;olderBless;elderCfewer;olderDfewer;elder11 . Oh, Amy. Who makes you_there?AstandBto standCstandingDstands12 . Every single student, _ the help of this creative teacher, makes great progress in writing.AunderBatCwithDfor13 . -Did you notice someone enter the classroom just now?-Sorry, I didnt. I _ my lessons at that time.Aam doingBdidCdoDwas doing14 . - What do you think of sitcoms? -Oh, I _ mind them.AcantBdontCam not二、完型填空Once a circle(圆圈) lost a piece. The circle wanted to be whole, so he went around_for the missing piece.Because he was incomplete(不完整的), he rolled very_He saw the beautiful flowers along the road, talked with the_and enjoyed the sunshine on his way. He found_different pieces, but_of them fit him. So he left them all by the side of the road and_searching(搜索).One day_circle found the right piece. It fit him perfectly. He_be whole, with nothing missing. He was so happy. He could roll very fast,_fast to notice the flowers and talk to the birds_he found how different the world seemed as he rolled so quickly, he stopped. He_the found piece by the side of the road and rolled slowly away.A person who has everything is_have hopes and dreams. We cant be perfect, but we can be kind enough to share happiness with others_smart enough to know there is enough_around us to live a wonderful life.15 . AlookingBlookedClookDhave looked16 . AquicklyBquickCslowlyDslow17 . ApiecesBbirdsCflowersDcircles18 . Alots ofBa lotCfewDa little19 . AallBsomeCnoneDneither20 . AstoppedBenjoyedCfinishedDkept on21 . AtheB/CaDan22 . AcanBcouldCmustDneeded23 . AsoBveryCquiteDtoo24 . AWhenBWhileCWhatDHow25 . AforgotBsavedCrememberedDleft26 . ArichBpoorCluckyDhappy27 . AalwaysBneverCsometimesDoften28 . AandBbutCorDso29 . AsadnessBangerCloveDmood（41000046）完形填空Mr Smith is 35 years oldHe_in a food store（店）Every day he_at 6:30 in the morning and brushes_teethHe eats breakfast at 7:00After breakfast，he_his son，Jack to schoolAnd then he takes the number 11 bus_workAfter he gets off（下车）the bus，he needs to_to the storeHe thinks it can help him to be_His work starts（开始）at 8:30 and he gets_at 6:00 pmAt 6:15，he has_Then he watches TV and helps Jack_his homeworkHe goes to bed at 11:0030 . AjoinsBworksCplaysDlearns31 . Agets inBgets upCgets onDgets to32 . AhisBherCourDtheir33 . AtakesBknowsCmeetsDcalls34 . AinBatCtoDon35 . AwalkBgoCswimDcome36 . AsorryBhealthyCsadDfunny37 . AstoreBhomeCschoolDhotel38 . AbreakfastBlunchCdinnerDdessert（甜点）39 . AdoBdoingCdoesDto doing三、阅读单选The Rainbow SerpentAt the beginning of time everything on Earth was asleep. Nothing moved. Nothing grew. One day the Rainbow Serpent woke from her sleep and came out from under the ground.She traveled a long way but finally got bored because she was alone and so returned to the place where she had first appeared, and called to the frogs（青蛙）,“Come out!”The frogs came out slowly because their stomachs were full of water, which they had stored in their sleep. The Rainbow Serpent tickled（挠痒痒）the frogs and, when they laughed, water flowed all over Earth and that is how lakes and rivers were formed.Because there was water, all the animals woke up, and also grass and trees grew. The animals followed the Rainbow Serpent across the land. They were happy on Earth and each lived and gathered food with other animals of the same type. Some animals lived in rocks, others in the valleys, and others in trees and in the air.At first, all the animals behaved well, but then some started making trouble, and so the Rainbow Serpent made rules that they all had to obey（服从）.The Rainbow Serpent said, “Those who obey my rules will get reward; I will turn them into humans. Those who dont obey my rules will be punished and turned into stone, and will never walk on Earth again.”The bad animals became stone and turned into mountains and hills, but those who obeyed the rules were turned into humans, and lived with others of the same kind.The tribes（部落）lived together on the land the Rainbow Serpent gave them. They were happy because they had everything they needed.40 . Rainbow Serpent got bored because she was _.AaloneBasleepCawakeDafraid41 . The frogs came out slowly because _.Athey were tiredBthey were afraid of Rainbow serpentCtheir legs were hurtDtheir stomachs were full of water42 . When the Rainbow Serpent and the frogs laughed, water flowed all over Earth and that is how _ were formed.Aforests and landsBlakes and riversChills and mountainsDanimals and humans43 . At first, all the animals behaved well, but then some started _.Aleaving the villageBmaking troubleCmaking friends with humansDfighting with each other44 . The animals which didnt obey Rainbow Serpents rules were _.Aawarded and lived with himBpunished and turned into stones and never walked on Earth againCturned into humans and lived happily on the EarthDmade to stay under the mountain for ever45 . The story is about how _.ARainbow Serpent punished bad animalsBFrogs played with Rainbow SerpentCRainbow Serpent created humansDFrogs and Rainbow Serpent fought against each otherHelping others is important. Read about four kids who have started projects（项目）to help others. What can you do? Make a plan. Then get started!Willow PhelpsWillow Phelps makes crafts(手工)and sells them on the internet. She uses the money to help animals. She also takes care of hurt animals at home.Addison RieckeAddison Riecke is an actress. She gives books to kids who need them. I always want to do as much as I can for my community, she says.Mikaila UlmerMikaila Ulmer often makes lemonade. She makes it sweet with honey(蜂蜜). She sells it and uses the money to help protect (保护) bees.Lilly & TougasSiblings Lilly and Trent Tougas plan some beach clean-up projects. They also teach kids how to protect sharks and sea turtles.46 . Willow Phelps sellsto make some money and helps animals.ABooksBcraftsCclothesDhoney47 . Mikaila Ulmer sells lemonade and uses the money to protect the .AsharksBturtlesCbeesDhorses48 . From the passage, we can know that all these kids are very.AfriendlyBoutgoingCseriousDfunny49 . teach kids about the shark protection.AMikaila UlmerBSibling LilyCAddison RieckeDWillow Phelps50 . Which of the following is NOT true?AWe dont need to make a plan if we want to help others.BAddison Riecke gives the books to kids in need.CMany kinds of animals need our help.DThe kids dont do these things for money.Ben is twelve years old. He is in Class 5, Grade 7. He likes sports. He plays sports every day. He likes playing basketball, because he thinks it is very interesting.He often plays basketball with his classmates after school.He also studies hard.He often helps other students.We all like him very much.Linda is nine years old. Shes in Class 5, Grade 4. She likes sports. She likes playing table tennis with her father. She also likes to watch sports on TV. She can help her mother do housework at home.51 . Do Ben and Linda like sports?AYes, they do.BNo, they dont.CBen likes basketball.DLinda likes table tennis52 . Why does Ben like playing basketball?ABecause it is easy.BBecause it is difficult.CBecause it is relaxing.DBecause it is a fun sport.53 . Who does Ben play basketball with after school?AHis mother.BHis friends.CHis classmates.DHis father.54 . Linda plays table tennis with_.Aher fatherBher motherCher classmatesDher friends55 . Are Ben and Linda classmates?AYes, they are.BNo, they arent.CYes, they arent.DWe dont know.Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily. In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. Its very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. Whats more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesnt cost so much, does it? At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people dont value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen. Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.56 . From the first paragraph, we know _.Abike-sharing is invented in ChinaBsharing-bikes are used by some peopleCmost people in cities dont driveDsharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere57 . The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means _ in Chinese.A浏览B扫描C审视D细查58 . Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?ABike-sharing is very cheap.BSharing-bikes may be stolen.CSharing-bikes are easy to unlock.DBike-sharing is a kind of green transport.59 . The passage probably comes from a _.Ascience textbookBtourist guideCwebsite news reportDrestaurant menu“Are you listening, Simon?” Simons teacher asked. Simon smiled and shook his head. He never listened or tried hard in class. Talking was so much better.“One of these days, if you listen, youll learn something,” Mrs. Jacobs said.That evening, Simon started to feel a little bit sick. His throat really hurt. He had hot chocolate to make his throat feel better, but it didnt work. The next morning, when he opened his mouth to say “Good morning”, nothing came out. Simons mother looked at him. “Honey, youve lost your voice.”“Can I stay at home?” He tried to ask, but words didnt come out. His mother checked him for a fever and said he was good enough to go to school, even if he couldnt talk.When he got to school, Mrs. Jacobs said “Hello” to him, and he just nodded. When his friends asked him what TV shows he watched last night, he just shrugged (耸肩). By the time the bell rang, almost everyone was looking at him as if hed grown a third eye or an extra nose.Penny raised her hand, “Mrs. Jacobs, why isnt Simon talking?”“Im sick. I can t talk,” Simon tried to whisper, but no one could understand. He wrote it down instead.Simon couldnt talk to his neighbors. In math class he could hold up fingers if the answer was less than 10, but that wasnt fun. He decided to try to pay attention. You know what? It wasnt that bad. He could do his homework that night. It gave him more TV time and game time because his work was all done.The next day, even though his voice was coming back, he stayed quiet again the third day, he could talk fine, but he didnt waste time. He listened and raised his hand to speak.60 . What kind of students was Simon at first?Aa good student.BA hard-working student.CA student who talked too much.DA student who liked to tried hard.61 . What happened to Simon the next day?AHe lost his voice.BHe lost his leg.CHe argued with his friends.DHis mother got sick.62 . How did Simons friends know he was sick at last?ABy his words.BBy what he wrote.CBy his whisper.DBy his smile on the face.63 . Why did Simon have more TV time and game time that night?ABecause it was weekend.BBecause his mother allowed him.CBecause he could finish all his homework.DBecause his teacher didnt give him any homework.64 . What did Simon learn through listening?AHe learned that he didnt like school.BHe learned that his teacher was awful.CHe learned that his friends disliked him.DHe learned that he could learn things if he listened.四、用单词的正确形式完成句子got by went happy tired were beautiful with tastyinterestingLast Sunday we had a great trip .My father, my mother and I 65 . to summer camp .We went to the mountains .First we 66 . to the foot of the mountain 67 . bus .In the middle of the mountain there was a river .The water was clean and clear .I washed my face 68 . the water .It was warm .There 69 . some fishes in the river .In the mountain there were flowers .They were 70 . . At noon, many people got together, and they were very 71 . .They stopped and have a rest. We made our meal in the mountain .The food was very 72 . , and we liked it very much .After meal ,we went on our trip . We felt 73 . . I think my summer camp was very _74 . _.五、填空Here is a page from a magazine named Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.ACars will run on solar power or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.BBecause there wont be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels. People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.CBiotechnology(生物工艺学) will make food better and healthier. Plants that are not affected by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruits and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.DNew technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances(设备) will be quieter and will be controlled by computers; they will also use 50% less power.EMany new ways to cure illnesses will be successful by using products of genetic engineering. Cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. However, some new illnesses will appear.根据短文内容完成句子。75 . Cars using solar power or electricity will cause _accidents and _ pollution.76 . People will be able to live in the new cities in the _.77 . Biotechnology will make the fruits and vegetables_and keep the food_.78 . Electrical appliances will be_and will be controlled by_.79 . Genetic engineering can help doctors to cure_.六、材料作文80 . 根据信息表，介绍你的好朋友Helen，不少于50字。姓名Helen Smith性别女电话号码9513397学校PEP Middle School一张全家福父母，哥哥(Alan)，妹妹(Alice)，自己房间整洁, 电脑在书桌上, 书（复数）在书柜里_第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、二、完型填空1、2、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、5、四、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、五、填空1、六、材料作文1、