人教版2019年七年级下期中英语试卷（带解析）B卷

人教版2019年七年级下期中英语试卷（带解析）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I arrived _ London _ a cold morning.Aat; inBat; onCin; onDin; in2 . My brother can _. He wants _ this evening.Adance； danceBdance； to danceCdances； dancingDdances； to dance3 . In order to _weight, you should be on a diet and do more exercise, and not eat unhealthy food any more.AbuildBincreaseCprovideDlose4 . What_useful book it is! Yeah,it tells you how to play _violin.Aan,theBa,aCa,theDan,a5 . - Mrs. White, when shall we go for a picnic?-If it _, we _ for a picnic in the park tomorrow.Arains；will goBwill rain；goCdoesnt rain；will goDdoesnt rain；go6 . Thank you for _ me. I cant finish the work so early _ your help.Ahelp; withBhelping; withChelping; withoutDhelp; without7 . Why not dress up_ white_ a doctor?Ain; inBas; asCas; inDin; as8 . Whats this? _ a book.AThis isBThat isCIt isDI am9 . Houses in London are different _ houses in China.AtoBfromCwithDbetween10 . .Our country _ rapidly in recent years, but it is still a _ country.Adevelops; developedBhas developed; developingChas developed; developedDdevelops; developing二、完型填空John is an English boy and he is a student in a middle school now. He likes doing sports His favorite _ is white. It is Sunday today. He neednt _. He wants to buy a jacket for school. Johns mother is _ at work(工作)so he must go to the clothes_ with his father. They buy a white_ there. He likes it very much, _ he wants to wear(穿)the jacket to school every day. Rn asks aes to school with every day. OneHe has a good friend. His name is Alan John goes to school with _ every day. One day, the two _ are going to school. Alan asks,“Where _ your jacket, John? Oh, it is in my room. I dont want to wear it.”Alan asks, _? John, your jacket looks very _“ John says, A button(纽扣) _ my jacket is lost. I cant_ the same button. So I dont want to wear that jacket.”Why not change(更换)all the buttons on the jacket? says Alan.That sounds_ , says John. He does this and wears the _ jacket the next day.11 . AsubjectBsportCmusicDcolor12 . Ago to his parentsBgo to bedCgo to schoolDgo to parties13 . AfreeBbusyCrelaxingDsure14 . AstoreBlibraryCbookcaseDmodel15 . AjacketBsockCsweaterDskirt16 . AandBbutCorDso17 . AheBhimCsheDher18 . AbrothersBunclesCfriendsDcousins19 . AisBareChaveDhas20 . AWhenBWhyChowDWhere21 . AtidyBniceCbigDsmall22 . AunderBatCtoDon23 . AfindBsellCknowDneed24 . ArelaxingBdifficultCgreatDboring25 . AblackBpurpleCwhiteDbrown三、阅读单选Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)：Hello!My name is Becky Sharp. Im eleven years old. I have one brother. His names Jason and hes fourteen. I havent any sisters.We live with grandma in a small house in Chesterfield, in the north of England. My friends and I often go to the cinema on Saturdays.Do you like games? I like football. My favourite team is Manchester United(曼联队). I sometimes play football with my brother. Im excellent but he isnt very good.I have seven pets two birds and five goldfishes. I want a dog and a cat, but my parents dont like them.Please write to me soon. Becky26 . Maybe the girls nationality is _.AAmericaBFrenchCBritishDBritain27 . The girl wants to find a _AsisterBbrotherCgirlfriendDpenfriend28 . The girls mother doesnt like _Abirds or goldfishesBbirds or dogsCdogs or catsDgoldfishes or cats29 . There are _ people in Beckys family.AthreeBfourCfiveDsix30 . The girls family live in _Aa big houseBa cinemaCthe west of EnglandDa small house31 . What does excellent mean in English?Avery goodBvery badClovelyDthe same asDear Susan,Today is Wednesday. Im very happy because I have a history class in the morning. Our history teacher, Mr. Meng, always tells us some history stories. I think theyre quite interesting.But my good friend, Chen Kun, doesnt like Wednesday. He doesnt like history. He thinks its difficult. He cant understand our history teacher. He loves Chinese because he can read his favourite novels(小说) in this class.Lin Xiaos favourite day is Thursday. She likes music. She can sing and dance in the class. She loves the music teacher, Miss Zhang, because her class is quite relaxing(放松的). She thinks Miss Zhang is very beautiful.Yours,Jane32 . Jane has a _ on Wednesday morning.Ahistory classBChinese classCscience classDmusic class33 . Chen Kun thinks history is _.AinterestingBboringCdifficultDrelaxing34 . Chen Kun can _ in Chinese class.Awrite lettersBread storiesCread novelsDwrite stories35 . Lin Xiao can _.Adraw and singBsing and danceCdraw and danceDdance and swim36 . Miss Zhangs class is _.AinterestingBboringCrelaxingDdifficult四、阅读判断It is impossible without travelling in modern life. The fastest way of travelling is by plane. With a modern plane you can travel in one day to place which it took a month or more time to get a hundred years ago.Travelling by train is slower than plane, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable. Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large ships and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day. You can stop wherever you wish, where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is why travelling by car is popular for trips, while people usually take a train or plane when they are travelling on business.根据文章内容，判断正（A）误（B）。37 . The fastest way of travelling is by plane.38 . The seats are uncomfortable on trains.39 . Its better to take a plane if you are on business.40 . The writer talks about four ways of travelling in this passage.41 . If we travel by car, we can travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day.五、用单词的正确形式完成句子词语运用根据所提供的语篇内容，用方框中所给出的词填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。方框中有两个词是多余的。health，food，vegetable，take，think，rice，dinner，China，have，join，they，liveLiuhui is a42 . girl. Now she43 . in USA with the Greens. They are very nice to her. But they like different44 . .For breakfast, the family would like milk, eggs and some45 . . Sometimes they have fruits. Liuhui would like milk and eggs, but she wouldt like vegetables at the breakfast.Lunch is at one oclock. The family often46 . hamburgers. Liuhui doesnt like47 . . She48 . they are not49 . . She would like some50 . . For51 . , the Greens have soup, beef and fruit. Liuui wouldnt like any beef. Shed like some noodles.六、填写适当的句子补全对话补全对话（5分）选择合适的句子将对话补充完整。A: Tomorrow is Sunday. Where will you go for sightseeing?B: _52 . _A: Its too far. What about Moon Museum?B: _53 . _A: _54 . _B: At about 8:00 in the morning.A: Where are we going to meet?B: _55 . _A: _56 . _B: We can go there by underground.AHow can we go there?BThats a good idea.CAt the school gate.DDont forget to bring food.E. Beibei Park.F. When do we go there? then?七、填空Lets face it: homework can be almost as frustrating (沮丧) for parents as it is for kids. Getting kids to do their homework can be a challenge, and when they do sit down to study, a lot of other problems can appear. Doing homework may not be as fun as playing video games or chatting with friends, but it shouldnt be something that kids hate. Your childrens assignments (任务) should help them build a skill or learn something new.You can help by being a homework monitor, stepping in to answer questions or offer encouragement. This gives you a chance to see what they are learning and how well they understand the material. It helps you understand their learning style and shows you care about their education.Many kids refuse to study by asking why they have to learn things theyll never use in real life. If your son or daughter shows little interest in their assignments, you can make them seem more important by pointing out ways you use them in daily life.If parents feel that their kids are overloaded (超负荷), they can talk about it with the teachers. If you think it takes your child too long to finish homework, try to make a decision whether the problem lies in having too much work or managing time poorly. If your child complains of boredom while doing homework, give him or her the following suggestions:Get help from friends: if your children are bored with an assignment, let them call a friend for help or invite a friend over to work on it with them. Add physical activity: set mini-goals for homework and allow time for relaxing, jumping around, or a snack after each goal is completed. For a kid who cant sit still, find active ways to study.Turn the tables: let your children teach you a lesson. Let them give you a test on the things they have just learned.Title: Help 71.57 . your childs homeworkThe right goal of doing homeworkIt should help your child learn a skill or new things.Benifits (益处) of72.58 . helpYou can see how things are going with your childs studies.You can see 73. 59 . your childs learning style is like.It can show you care about your childs education.Problems that you may faceYour child thinks that the assignments are 7 4.60 . Tell them how you use the knowledge in real life.You think that your child has too much homework.Talk about the problem with the teachers.You think that the assignments take your child too much time.Find out whether there are problems with your childs time management.Your child thinks that the assignment is boring.Find a friend of theirs to help.Set small goals for the assignments and allow the child to do other 75.61 . during breaks.Let the child teach you something.八、汉译英：单词/短语英汉互译。（每题1分，共10分）62 . 由于玩太多电脑游戏，丹尼尔视力很差。Daniel has because of playing computer games too much.63 . 歌迷们迫不及待地想见周杰伦。The fans to see Jay Chou.64 . 如果你抄袭其他人的家庭作业，我会向老师报告的。If you copy others homework, I will the teacher.65 . 有些学生痴迷于玩电脑游戏。Some students are playing computer games.66 . 谨慎对待烟火是很重要的。Its important to be fire.67 . Take any book you like.68 . He doesnt wake up until seven oclock every day.69 . Make sure the water is not too cold or too hot.70 . Every dog has its day.71 . The garden is north-west of the zoo.九、看图作文72 . 假如你是Martin, 你是科比的超级粉丝，自从2016年4月14号科比宣布退役以后，你非常地想念他，请你给科比写一封信，告诉他一些你的情况。内容包括：1. 10岁时在电视上认识了科比，从此认识了篮球。2. 了解了篮球的一些知识3. 对篮球运动的期盼，希望球坛有更多的科比，让篮球运动更精彩。参考词汇：indoor, outdoor, popular, a team sport, have good skills提示：（1）文中不允许出现真实姓名，地名，校名。（2）短文开头结尾已写好，不计入总词数，字数80个词。Dear Kobe:How are you? I am a middle school student. Im your big fan. I miss you these days._SincerelyMartin第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、四、阅读判断1、五、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、六、填写适当的句子补全对话1、七、填空1、八、汉译英：单词/短语1、九、看图作文1、