人教版中学2020年自主招生英语模拟考试试卷B卷

人教版中学2020年自主招生英语模拟考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） Who the cup at last?A . winsB . is winC . won2. （2分） (2016九上相城期末) I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. Oh, I am sorry. I dinner at my friends home.A . was havingB . is havingC . will be havingD . has had3. （2分） (2018恩施) If you are caught smoking in the kitchen, you _ by your boss. A . will fireB . are firedC . will be fired4. （2分） Why are you so tired these days? Well, I have _ work to do.A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . many too5. （2分） Whats wrong with me, doctor? serious. Just a slight cold.A . SomethingB . AnythingC . EverythingD . Nothing6. （2分） _this your family?Yes, these are my parents and those _ my brothers.A . Is; areB . Are; areC . Is; isD . Are; is7. （2分） Have you seen my brother?Yes. I _ him in the library five minutes ago.A . metB . have metC . meetD . have been met8. （2分） Last year I had a chance to New York. A . goB . to goC . goingD . to going9. （2分） What are you looking for? Im looking for the dictionary _ you lent me last week.A . whoB . whatC . thatD . when10. （2分） Hey, Jack. Waste paper _ here.Sorry, I wont do that again.A . cannot throwB . cannot be thrownC . will not throwD . will not be thrown11. （2分） (2018八上越秀期末) My best friend Susan _ Guangzhou in 2005, so she _ in Germany for 12 years. A . left, has livedB . has left, livedC . leaves, will liveD . have left, have lived12. （2分） they like salad? No, they _.A . Do; dontB . Does; doesC . Do; doD . Does; dont13. （2分） (2016九上黑龙江开学考) Sometimes people wont know the value of friendship _ they lose it. Therefore， my dear friends，dont try to know your friends privacy(隐私) _ say something bad behind their backs. A . until; whileB . when; andC . before; or14. （2分） Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?Youd better _ more water than usual. Its hot today.A . to takeB . takeC . takingD . took15. （2分） The old man is disabled. He _ walk.A . cantB . mustntC . shouldntD . may not16. （2分） (2017仪征模拟) Jim looks so sleepy that he keeps nodding his head in class.Just as the saying goes, “_.” It is bad for his health to stay up too late.A . Better late than neverB . Burn the candle at both endsC . No pains, no gainsD . You are never too old to learn17. （2分） (2018七下下城期末) The air is so clean and we _ see many green trees and beautiful flowers in the mountain. A . mayB . mustC . canD . have to18. （2分） (2017九上吴江期末) My cousins computer is broken. Shell have it tomorrow.A . repairB . repairingC . repairedD . to repair19. （2分） (2017深圳模拟) Look at your room, Peter! You have_ again. Sorry, Mum. I will tidy it up soon.A . made a messB . made a wishC . made it20. （2分） (2016八下杭州期中) His parents dont allow him out with his friends after school. A . hungB . to hangC . hangingD . Hangs二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分） A little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boys disappointment(失望), she said she would go. This would be the1 time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he2lose his face because of her appearance. Although she was a3woman, there was a scar(疤痕) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy never wanted to4why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people were 5by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother even though she had the scar on her face, but the little boy was still embarrassed(尴尬) and hid himself from everyone. 6, he happened to hear of a talk between his mother and his teacher.The teacher asked7, How did you get the scar on your face?The mother replied, When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. 8was too afraid to go in because the fire was9, so I went in10I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood11and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked senseless(失去知觉) but luckily, a fireman came in and saved both of us. She12 the burned side of her face. This scar will be there forever, but to this day, I have never13what I did.At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with14in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great sense of the sacrifice(牺牲) that his mother had made for him. He held her hand15for the rest of the day.（1）A . first B . second C . last D . next （2）A . can B . should C . would D . need （3）A . slim B . short C . ugly D . beautiful （4）A . talk about B . argue about C . worry about D . hear about （5）A . frightened B . attracted C . worried D . excited （6）A . Therefore B . Otherwise C . However D . Then （7）A . excitedly B . seriously C . nervously D . anxiously （8）A . Everyone B . No one C . Nobody D . Someone （9）A . out of control B . under control C . in control D . over control （10）A . If B . Though C . Because D . As （11）A . sitting down B . lying down C . falling down D . turning down （12）A . pointed B . showed C . hit D . touched （13）A . forgot B . realized C . considered D . regretted （14）A . tears B . smile C . sunshine D . sadness （15）A . hardly B . slightly C . tightly D . suddenly 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)22. （10分） Mrs Black is sixty-nine years old. She has only a daughter named Sandra. Mr Black died twelve years ago. She was very sad and lived in her house alone. Two years later her daughter had a baby. The woman was busy all the time and no time to look after her son James. She asked her mother to live with with them.The old woman had to sell her house and moved there. She was strong and could do all the housework. And the family liked her.Last autumn Mrs Black went to do some shopping. A car hit her and her leg was hurt. She had to be in hospital for three months. She couldnt do anything after she came back. At first her daughter was kind to her, but soon she began to tired (讨厌)of her. The old woman wanted to leave, but she had no money to buy a house and nobody could take care of her. She didnt know what to do.One morning Mrs Black broke a plate. It made her daughter angry. She told James to buy a wooden(木制的)for her grandma. That afternoon James came back with two wooden plates. She was surprised(惊讶的) and asked “Why did you buy two plates, son”“One is for my grandma,” answered the boy. “The other is for you.” She cried for long. Shes kind to her mother as she did before.（1） Sandra asked her mother to live with them because_A . the old woman lived aloneB . she needed her helpC . the old woman couldnt look after herselfD . the old woman could give her much money.（2） The family liked Mrs Black because_A . she was richB . she could watched their doorC . she could do the housework for themD . she was friendly to them all（3） Mrs Black was afraid _,so she couldnt leave her daughters house.A . she had no house to live inB . she couldnt look after herselfC . Sandra couldnt go to see her any moreD . she couldnt buy a house and none takes care of her（4） Sandra was afraid _,so she told her son to buy a wooden plate for her.A . her mother could broke another plateB . her mother didnt want to liveC . her husband could be tired of her motherD . her mother couldnt do anything at home（5） Sandra is friendly to her mother again because_A . she knows she did wrongB . she was afraid of her sonC . the old is poorD . its her duty23. （6分） The tall man was sitting in the chair. He was reading a book. When I talked to him, I found that from boyhood (少年时代), he had the habit (习惯) of carrying a little book in his pocket. He often read every minute when he was not doing anything else. He found a book very useful during the time of waiting, such as waiting for meals, buses, doctors, telephone calls, plays to begin or something to happen.That was how he found his fifteen minutes a day for reading.That was how he read his twenty books a year -one thousand in his lifetime.（1） The habit of carrying a book was the habit of _.A . the writerB . the manC . the manD . the manE . the pocket（2） When the man was waiting for the doctor, he _.A . talk with othersB . found something to eatC . read a bookD . wanted to know who the doctor was（3） Sometimes the man read in the theatre, because _.A . the play was not interestingB . the play didnt beginC . the play was overD . the man didnt like the play24. （10分） (2016八下桂林期中) 根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。（C）I think that I am very lucky because I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Mai. She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same village. She is my neighbor and we are now classmates, so we have been friends for so long. Mai is tall and thin. With long black hair, she has got an oval(椭圆形的) face with big bright eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. Mai is very beautiful, especially when she smiles.She is always helpful, polite and honest（诚实的）. When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we have different personalities（个性）. I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes. My classmates think that Im rather outgoing(外向的). Unlike me, Mai is quite serious and prefer quietness to noise. However, we can keep secrets together, so we are close friends. Mai is one of the best students in my class and she works hard. I like doing homework with her. She always tries her best to help me with my studies. I think as time goes by, our friendship will be deeper and deeper.（1） The writer may be _ years old. A . 6B . 14C . 16D . 18（2） The underlined word sociable means _ in Chinese. A . 爱交际的B . 喜怒无常的C . 懒惰的D . 有耐心的（3） The writer and Mai can become friends mainly because they _. A . have the same personality.B . are in the same classC . live in the same villageD . can keep secrets together（4） What does the writer think of Mai? A . She is outgoing.B . She is a nice girl.C . She is careless.D . She is a lucky girl.（5） The best title for this passage is_ A . How to Make FriendsB . My Good FriendMaiC . How to Help OthersD . Some Advice on Friendship25. （10分） (2016九上萧山期中) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。CEat like a king in the morning, a prince at noon, and a farmer at night. This saying is all about the importance of breakfast. And now scientists can tell us just why its so important. According to a study carried out at Imperial College London, UK, skipping (忽略)the first meal of the day not only means you eat more at lunch, but also that your brain wants to find more unhealthy foods.The study suggests that there is a special part of our brain called the orbitofrontal cortex (眶额皮层), which plays an important part in making choices about what we eat. It is used for identifying（识别） the taste of food, especially when skipping breakfast. It is more likely to target high-calorie foods when youre on an empty stomach.Scientists did an experiment on this. Dr Tony Goldstone from Imperial College London, scanned (扫描) the brains of 21 men and women, around the age of 25. On the first day, these people skipped breakfast before the scans. On the second day, they had cereal (谷物), bread and jam as breakfast. After the scan on both days, they had their lunch.When the volunteers had skipped breakfast, they ate around 20 percent more at lunch, compared with days when they had eaten breakfast. Their brain scans also showed the orbitofrontal cortex was especially responsive to high-calorie foods. We believe that it identifies the value of foods how pleasant, how delicious something is, Goldstone told The Guardian.（1） From Paragraph 1, we learn that _. A . scientists found out why eating breakfast is importantB . its easy to lose weight without breakfastC . theres no need to have good food for supperD . eating breakfast makes your brain smarter（2） Which of the following is NOT true about the orbitofrontal cortex? A . It is part of our brain.B . It tells people to eat breakfast.C . It decides which food we like.D . It is active toward high-calorie food.（3） Which is the correct order for the experiment on the first day? The volunteers skipped breakfast. The volunteers had lunch. The volunteers had a brain scan.A . B . C . D . （4） In the experiment, the volunteers without breakfast ate about 20% _ at lunch. A . of the usual breakfastB . more than the usual breakfastC . of the usual lunchD . more than the usual lunch（5） Which of the following can be the title for this passage? A . Breakfast still most importantB . Three meals a dayC . Experiments on breakfastD . Experiments on lunch四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分） (2017八下景德镇期中) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. _They will also be kids who dont dye (染) their hair, smoke or drink. Here are some of the new rules.Tell the truth.Have you ever copied someone elses work on an exam? Dont do it again! Thats not honest. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, dont tell your parents that you have done homework._Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-Loving Month in our country. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? _That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. Have you ever quarreled(吵架)with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.Be open to new ideas.Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps youll discover Earth II someday. Dont look down at anyone. Everyones ideas are important. _Protect yourself.Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully._But some things on the Internet arent for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for fun or homework.A. Do more at schoolB. Try to learn from others.C. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.D. The Internet can be useful for your studies.E. Everyone can be top students.F. The best students wont only have high marks.G. You should join!五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分） Life is just like a mirror, you smile at it, and it smiles at you, too. 请你以“Learn to Smile”为题，根据下表所列的要点写一篇不少于90词的文章（文章开头已给出）。学会对自己微笑1、面对困难与烦恼学会微笑（考试失利、被别人误解等）。2、使你自信，击败你的人有时就是你自己。3、有益于身心健康。学会对他人微笑1、便于与他人之间的交流。2、给别人带来快乐,自己也快乐。微笑是一种语言人人都能懂，传递友谊，拉近距离。1. 参考词汇：对某人微笑 smile at sb.误解 misunderstand传递 pass拉近 shortern2. 短文必须包括所有内容要点，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。Learn to SmileI remember a song by Westlife, the first sentence of it is “Just a smile and the rain is gone.” Do you like smiling? I think you should learn to smile.第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)26、答案：略五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27、答案：略