鲁教版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（七）A卷

鲁教版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（七）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1. （2分）Here are some tomatoes . You need to _ . A . cut up themB . cut them upC . cut it upD . cut up it2. （2分）Sometimes we dont have _ to make everything _ . A . enough time ; enough goodB . enough time ; good enoughC . time enough ; enough goodD . time enough ; good enough3. （2分）The car didnt hit him, his leg got hurt. A . andB . butC . soD . because4. （2分）By the time I locked the door, I realized I my keys at home.A . had repairedB . had changedC . had forgottenD . had left5. （2分）My daughter will _ for America to study next month.Youll miss her very much.A . set downB . set offC . set up6. （2分）What sport can Peter play? _.A . BasketballB . ViolinC . MusicD . Radio7. （2分）Professor White has written some short stories, but he is _ for his plays.A . more-knownB . the most- knownC . better- knownD . the best- known8. （2分）Whose book is this?It must _ Cathy. I saw her read it just now.A . look likeB . take afterC . belong to9. （2分）The girl_ swim when she was only four years old. Isnt it amazing?A . couldB . mayC . canD . must10. （2分）_ it is raining heavily, we have to stay indoors at school.A . As soon asB . SinceC . ThoughD . Unless11. （2分）Its silly_ you_ others homework.Er , I see. I will do it myself.A . of; copyB . for; copyC . of; to copyD . for; to copy12. （2分）When shall we go to the Great Wall?Lets _ it this Sunday.A . meetB . takeC . makeD . begin13. （2分） Could you tell me _? Sure. We will meet at the school gate.A . when we will meet tomorrow morningB . where we will meet tomorrow morningC . when shall we meet tomorrow morningD . where shall we meet tomorrow morning14. （2分）一 Excuse me, look at the sign No Photos!一 Sorry, I _ it.A . dont seeB . cant seeC . wont seeD . didnt see二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food1they can eat and others often forget 2the light when they leave the classroom.Waste can3 a lot of problems. Although China is rich 4some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is said that we will have 5coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on 6our resources, what can we use in the future? Think about it.In our daily life, we can do 7things to stop waste, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish 8it, try not to throw so much rubbish, and so on. Little by little,9will be changed. Waste can stopped one day if we do10best. I hope we can.（1）A . than B . as C . like D . and （2）A . to turn off B . turning off C . to turn on D . turning off （3）A . binging B . brought C . bring D . brings （4）A . in B . for C . of D . about （5）A . not B . many C . no D . much （6）A . wasted B . wastes C . waste D . wasting （7）A . much B . many C . few D . little （8）A . used B . to use C . using D . use （9）A . everything B . anything C . nothing D . something （10）A . us B . ours C . our D . ourselves 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)16. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you know kind words and light music can help plants grow better? Many people talk and play music to their plants. And many people try very hard to protect their plants from loud noise, strong light and bad smell. Thats not all. Some people are very careful about what they say or do in front of plants. They dont talk about unhappy things and wont beat a fly near their plants.Do plants have feelings? Many pupils think so. Even a few scientists think that plants have feelings. But most scientists dont agree. They dont think that plants call be happy, worried, angry, loving or afraid. They dont believe that a plants feeling can be hurt.Professor Cleve Backster in America did an experiment and said that plants have feelings like human beings. He published an article in a magazine in 1968. People began to pay more attention to this topic since then.（1）According to this passage, what can help plants grow better? A . Strong music.B . Kind words.C . More water.D . Dry earth.（2）What do people try hard to protect their plants from? A . Loud noise and bad smell.B . Bad smell and strong wind.C . Strong wind and loud noise.D . Loud music and strong light.（3）Who dont believe that plants have feelings? A . Some children.B . Some teachers.C . Most students.D . Most scientists.（4）What did Professor Cleve Backster do to show others that plants have feelings? A . Did an experiment.B . Wrote an article.C . Made a speech.D . Sold a book.（5）In what kind of magazine can you find this passage? A . Fashion.B . History.C . Science.D . Travel.17. （10分） Tom and Gina usually go to school by car .They drive(驾车) pasta cinema a supermarket a post office. The post office is next to the supermarket on Center Street .Mary and Ann usually go to school by bus. They go down Sixth Avenue, past a bank and a library. The bank is across from the library. Jenny usually goes to work by bike,he rides(骑车) past a hotel and three streets（1）How many people are there in the passage(短文)?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（2）Where is the post office?A . Its on Sixth Avenue.B . Its between the Cinema and the supermarket.C . Its in front of the school.D . Its next to the supermarket.（3）Who usually goes to school by bus?A . Tom and Gina.B . Mary and Ann.C . Only Mary.D . Jenny.（4）Where is the library?A . Its on Center Street.B . Its next to the bank.C . Its across from the bank.D . I dont know.（5）Which is wrong？（错误 ）A . Jenny usually goes to work by bike.B . Jenny rides past a bank and a street.C . Tom drives past a post office.D . A bank and a library are on Sixth Avenue.18. （10分）阅读理解BEveryone must go to bed early and get up early, or we wont be healthy and cleverIs this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. The students aged 818 need ten hours sleep every day. If you don go to bed early, you wont have enough sleep. Then you cant think properly and do your work properly. Youll not be clever.Some people go to bed late and get up late. This is not good for them. We must sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep soundly. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. If you lack exercise, the body will become weak. Exercise keeps a strong body.Exercise helps the blood (血液）flow(流动）around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes food to all parts of our bodies. The brain also needs blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our body healthy and take exercise, we can think better.（1）If we want to be healthy and clever, we must go to bed_, A . late and get up earlyB . early and get up lateC . early and get up earlyD . late and get up late（2）The students aged 818 need_ every day. A . ten hours sleepB . nine hours7 sleepC . twelve hours sleepD . eleven hours sleep（3）The best time to sleep is when_. A . the daytime comesB . it is darkC . we are taking exerciseD . we are working（4）Exercise makes the body_. A . weakB . cleverC . activeD . strong（5）Exercise . A . makes more bloodB . helps the blood flowC . makes food for our bloodD . makes our brains tired19. （10分）阅读理解CThere are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own.Plant flowers grass or trees.Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there-keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin.Turn off the lights, TV sets when you leave the room. This saves a lot of electricity.Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away.Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away.Use both sides of paper.Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby.Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth.You dont have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day.If everyone makes a contribution (贡献)to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.（1）From the above, we know that this is _. A . a signB . a noticeC . an advertisementD . a proposal (提议)（2）The writer tells us _. A . to throw rubbish into a dustbinB . to pour dirty water into the riverC . to save water by letting it run while we are brushing our teethD . that we cant do all these things until Earth Day（3）We can _to save paper. A . use a paper cupB . use both sides of paperC . give old books to a libraryD . pick up waste paper at school（4）Which of the following is WRONG according to the writer? A . Turn off the lights when you leave the room.B . Close the doors in winter.C . Use a paper cup when you brush your teeth.D . Give your old clothes to the poor children.（5）The main idea of this passage is how to _. A . save moneyB . save water and electricityC . make better use of old thingsD . protect the earth四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20. （1分）_ (污染) air does harm to our health Its necessary to keep the air fresh and clean 21. （1分）The Middle East is rich in_(石油). 22. （1分） The boy is very _(粗心的)，so there are many mistakes in his homework. 23. （1分）He has already eaten three cakes. And he wants to eat a f_one. 五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共14分)24. （1分）On snowy days, a driver must drive as_(slow)as possible. 25. （1分）After the earthquake, some_ (medicine) teams were sent to the disaster areas. 26. （1分）You can see two tall_(build) of ABC（农业银行）in front of you. 27. （1分）Sam_(hide) behind the door before his mother came in. 28. （2分）A: Wheres Maria?B: She _to the library.29. （1分）I will wait for Jane until she _ (come) back. 30. （1分） I have already decided not to study abroad Really? I thought you _ (not give) up the chance forever31. （1分）Why do you buy so many flowers, Justin? _（celebrate）my mothers birthday. 32. （1分）The man_(talk) on his mobile phone then. 33. （2分）Emma _ (be) trained professionally if she _ (join) the tennis team. 34. （1分）John is very good at _(play) soccer. 35. （1分）You are late. All the tickets _ (sell) out an hour ago. 六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共9分)36. （9分）任务型阅读（C）Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter. This troubles them a lot. Experts(专家) say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than vegetables and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite.Its important for us eat our meal in the same period each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞) the bread, it meant that he wasnt telling the truth. Because when a man is worried about something, he will have trouble in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.（1）Are more and more people getting fatter in the world? (回答问题)_（2）文中处单词意思是 。（3）补出文中处的单词_（4）Why did the judges give some dry bread to the man in old England?_（5）句子的汉语意思是_七、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共16分)37. （2分）他如何做这个灯笼的呢?_he make this lantern?38. （4分）请问你可以告诉我怎样去书店吗？Could you please tell me _ _ _ _ the bookstore?39. （1分）你能告诉我这场足球比赛是什么时候现场直播吗？我不想错过它。Could you tell me when the football match _. I dont want to miss it.40. （5分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后。 （1）Why is he so nervous?His eyes tells us he _ (渴望得到确切消息)his lost teammates. (look)（2）Does your father exercise every day? _ (跑步健身要花去他半小时)every morning. (take)（3）Jenny ,who is your favorite teacher?Mrs. Lee. He always _ our questions.(不厌其烦地解答我们的各种疑问)(go)（4）I hear Robert has changed a lot.Yes. He _ the exams. (以前不够细心以至于在考试中频频出错) (so)（5）Have you heard the news?Yeah. Because the bad weather, the school has to _ (推迟举行的经典阅读比赛) the day after tomorrow. (put)41. （2分）我最喜欢的日子是星期五。My_is Friday.42. （2分）我如此忙以至于不能参加这个聚会。I am_busy_I cant go to the party八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43. （5分）请根据提示，以“My Friend (我的朋友) ”为题目写一篇英语短文。1.我有一个好朋友。她的名字叫梅（May）。她12岁。她的电话号码是87634966 。她的生日是3月5日。要求：1. 注意大小写，标点符号；2. 可适当增加内容；3. 6080词左右。My Friend第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共14分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共9分)36-1、36-2、36-3、36-4、36-5、七、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共16分)37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、40-2、40-3、40-4、40-5、41-1、42-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43-1、