人教版2019-2020学年八年级（上）第一学期期末教学质量监测英语试题B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级（上）第一学期期末教学质量监测英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ is she? Shes my mother.AWhoBWhatCWhereDThat2 . On weekends I like to _ my time in the library.AreadBwatchCkeepDspend3 . Tom didnt go to the cinema; he watched TV at home, _.Ainstead ofBinsteadCas wellDas well as4 . Why not ask Zhao Yu to play soccer with us?He has _ grandmother. He has to stay at home to care for her.Aan eighteen-year-oldBa eighty-year-oldCan eighty-years-oldDan eighty-year-old5 . We can go hiking next week _ it rains heavily.AunlessBifCthoughDbecause6 . Lin Fang comes home_than before this term. She doesnt have so many classes inthe afternoon.AearlyBearlierClateDlater7 . their problems can make them worry,I still have ways to help them out.ABecause, soBThough, /CEither, orDWhether, or8 . （题文）Are you _ ? Yes,a little and I want some water.AsleepyBthirstyChungryDcold9 . Does Tara work as _ as Tina?Yes, she does.AhardBhardlyCharderDthe hardest10 . We have various summer camps for your holiday. You can choose _.AoneBitCthisDthat二、完型填空完形填空。When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not_at all. I thought she was the_mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to_some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didnt make the bed. I asked my_to help me clean it,_she still said, “Do it yourself, girl.”Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to_my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents_I even have to go to the doctor by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned_As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and hard-working. Just as my mum always says: “A lady cant be lazy or shell be crazy. Work can make you sunny!”_a great mother!A_mother is worth(等值于) one hundred teachers! Dont you think so?11 . AoldBgladCthinkDangry12 . AtallestBmost foolishClaziestDfunniest13 . AleaveBinviteCvisitDtake14 . AmotherBfatherCbrotherDfriends15 . AorBwhenCandDbut16 . AdressBleadCknockDwash17 . Ado houseworkBgo swimmingCgo campingDdo homework18 . Aon showBby mistakeCa lotDa little19 . AwhichBhowCwhoDwhat20 . AyoungBgoodChappyDworking-hard三、阅读单选Jim, Kate and Li Ming are doing the homework together. Jims spelling(拼写) of Moday is wrong（错误） Kate tells him about it. Li Ming wants to borrow a rubber from Jim or Kate. Jim says he has one and gives it to Li Ming. Li Ming thanks Jim for his help. Jim says, Youre welcome. Now Jim says Thanks very much to Kate for her help. Kate says Thats all right. The three children are students in a school in Beijing. Jim is from London(伦敦). Kate is from New York. Li Ming is a Chinese girl. They are good friends. They often do homework and play games together. They often help each other. 21 . Jim is _.Aan English girlBan American girlCan English boyDan American boy22 . Kate helps Jim with _.Ahis spellingBa rubberCa rulerDa pencil23 . Li Ming borrows _.Aa rubber from KateBa rubber from JimCa ruler from KateDa ruler from Jim24 . The three students are _ now.Anot in the same classBin the UKCin BeijingDin the USAOne day all the employees got to the office. They saw a big sign on the door: “Yesterday the person whos been holding you back in this company died. We invite you to join the funeral in the biggest meeting room.” In the beginning, they all got sad for the death of this person. But after a while they started wondering who the dead person was.As more people started coming into the meeting room and getting closer to the coffin (棺材), the doubt grew. “Who is holding me back? Well, at least he died,” everyone was thinking.One by one the employees got closer. And when they looked inside it, they suddenly became silent. They stood there and couldnt say a word, as if someone had touched the deepest part of their hearts. There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who looked inside it could see himself or herself.There was also a sign next to the mirror that said: “There is only one person who can set limits to your growth: it is YOU.” You are the only person that can change your life. You are the only person that can make a difference to your happiness and your success. You are the only person that can help yourself. Your life does not change when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your partner changes or when your company changes. Your life changes when YOU change, when you go further than your limiting beliefs, when you realize that you are the only one responsible for your life. “The most important relationship you can have is the one you have with yourself.”25 . According to the sign on the door, the funeral was about a person that Aalways treated people nicelyBwas strict with his workmatesChad been holding someone backDmade great contributions to the company26 . What do you learn from the underlined sentence?AThey felt sorry for this persons death.BThey felt relieved (释然的) that this person had died.CThey used to love this person very much.DThey felt surprised about the bad news.27 . From the sign next to the mirror, we can see that _ can limit your growth.AnobodyBparentsCworkmatesDyou28 . What does the story want to tell us?AYour future lies in your own hands.BGetting along well with workmates matters.CChange your life by being a nice person.DTeamwork is important to get things done.Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One time in the middle of the night, an old lady in her 80s took my taxi. She gave me an address, and then asked, Could you drive through downtown?Its not the shortest way, I answered quickly.Oh, I dont mind, she said. Im in no hurry. Im on my way to a hospice(临终关怀医院).I dont have any family left. The doctor says I dont have very long. I quietly shut off the meter. What route would you like me to take? I asked. For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighbourhood where she and her husband had lived，the place where she danced as a girl. As the sun was rising, she asked me to go to the address she had given me.How much do I owe you? she asked, reaching into her purse.Nothing, I said.You have to make a living, she answered.There are other passengers. You gave an old woman a little moment of joy, she said. Thank you. I drove into the fine morning light. Behind me, a door shut. It was the sound of the closing of a life. I drove aimlessly(漫无目的地), lost in thought. For the rest of that day, I could hardly talk. What if that woman had gotten an angry driver, or one who was impatient to end his shift? What if I had refused to take the run?29 . What did the woman want to do that night?AShe wanted to take a taxi.BShe wanted to see her husband.CShe wanted to go through the city.DShe wanted to talk with the driver.30 . How was the old woman at that time?AShe was fine.BShe was dyingCShe was strongDShe was healthy31 . How long did the journey take?AAbout one hour.BAbout two hours.CAbout three hours.DAbout four hours.32 . The underlined word meter means .A米尺B曝光计C计算器D里程表33 . How did the old woman feel in the end according to the story?AShe was very angry.BShe was very thankful.CShe was very upset.DShe was not satisfied.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空34 . I met him here quite by a_. He is usually in the office at this time of day.35 . As we all know, everything on the earth d_ on the sun in one way or another.36 . The two _(幸存者)were rushed to the nearest hospital for treatment.37 . People are _(警告)to stay inside when the storm is coming.38 . 1 was going to paint the room white, but_(最近)Ive been considering a light blue.39 . Park is to city as farm is to _ .40 . China is to Asia as France is to _ .41 . 一What do you think of girls schools?一Hard to say whether they are good or not, but I dont think its a good idea to _ girls from boys.42 . 一Why do you look so unhappy?一Ive received a traffic ticket and my money is _ out.43 . 一Excuse me, where is the publishing house?一You can walk to the other side of the street. Look, it is just _ this building.五、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填在答题纸的相应位置In 1992, the leaders of more than 100 countries met in Brazil. They discussed problems which affect the environment such 44 . pollution and climate change, and talked about possible ways to these 45 . (problem). At this meeting, they started a project for social development 46 . helps to protect the environment. One of the most important parts of their project 47 . (call) Local Agenda 21now.The idea behind the project is that 48 . a lot of people do small things locally, they can have a big influence nationally and an even 49 . (big) influence globally. For example, if one person decides 50 . (recycle)their rubbish, it only makes a very small difference. However, if millions of people across the world do 51 . same, the influence is huge. Its easy for everyone to do something small every day at home, at school or at work.The project makes everyone work together 52 . (possible). Local governments also need to provide good facilities, such as recycling centers and public transport, and people need to use them. If everyone plays 53 . (they) part in a small way, they can improve their local area and help to save the global environment.六、信息匹配Scientists made a survey on spending by children between 5 and 18 in Australia in 2011. They found that the children spent about 35% of their spending on hobbies. They needed 4% for transport. 26% of their money was spent on school meals and about 5% on snacks(零食). About 18% of spending was on clothes. They paid 9% for their mobile phones and 3% for other things.ASchool mealsBHobbiesCSnacksDClothesEMobile phones54 . _55 . _56 . _57 . _58 . _七、材料作文59 . 假如你是李明，你的美国笔友Peter在来信中询问你和你的同学们在新年里都希望在哪些方面有所提升?为此.你在你们班做了一个调查，调查结果如下。请给Peter回信,简要介绍调查结果，并谈谈你自己的提升计划(至少两个计划)以及你将如何落实,让新的一年过得有意义。要求:1.作文要点齐全，书写工整，逻辑严密.句意通顺:2.注意时态;3.字数:80-100词;4.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名及校名。第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、语法填空1、六、信息匹配1、七、材料作文1、