人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题B卷(测试)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Whats on TV tonight? There _ a good progamme called Across the Sea to See You (漂洋过海来看你) on Zhejiang Satellite TV.Ais going to haveBis going to beCare going to beDare going to have2 . The girlred is my cousin. And she likesT-shirt.Ain, putting onBin, wearingCwears, wearingDwearing, dress3 . .Please help meput the milk intothe bottle on the table.Apour the milk intoBtake the milk awayCgive the milk out4 . May I watch TV, Mom? Im afraid you _.Ashould notBcantCmust notDmay not5 . Though it is _ than water, electricity is a good servant.Amuch more dangerousBmany more dangerousCmuch dangerousDmany dangerous6 . The earth _ around the sun.AmovesBmovedChas movedDwas moving7 . _ does Betty do on weekends? She often reads at home.AWhereBWhatCHowDWhy8 . Look at my stampsThey are beautiful！Youve got a wonderful_AinstructionBdescriptionCcollectionDexpression二、补全对话7选5A: Its Sunday tomorrow.9 . B: Oh, I will watch a football match. It s between Shandong and Guangdong.A: Wonderful! I really hope Guangdong will win this time.10 . B: At 5:00 in the afternoon. I have twotickets here. I can let you have one.11 . A. Of course I would love to . but I cant, because we will have a basketball match tomorrowB: What a pity！12 . A: A team from No.8 Middle School. B:13 . A: In my school.B: Good luck to you and your team! A: Thank you.三、补全短文7选5X.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you know the popular online words“Chinas four great inventions”. Beijing Foreign Studies University surveyed young people from 20 countries a few months ago.14 . .They are high-speed trains,bike sharing,cashless payment(无现金支付) and online shopping。Chinese didnt create them, but they are using them.So peoples lives are getting more and more different.Chinas new high-speed train,Fuxing,made its first running at 350 km/h on the railway between Beijing and Shanghai on Sept 21.If you take common trains to travel between the two cities,it may take more than 15 hours .But Fuxing only needs 4.5 hours .15 . .In 2016, there were 2,595 high-speed train running across China, which took up 60 percent of the worlds high-speed trains.Cashless payment has become a way for many Chinese people16 . .Even a small street fruit shop has a QR code for WeChat pay or Aliopay(支付宝).So many young people go out with their phone only.17 . .People can get the bike by using mobile apps,and bikes can be found and put almost anywhere.Now,there are more than 30 bike-sharing companies in China such as Mobike and Ofo .This year they got to Singapore,the UK,Russia and the US.With Chinas online shopping service ,life could be easier for people who like to stay at home.18 . .Alibaba even created the new websites in English,Japanese and so on to help foreigners in China buy things on Taobao and Tmall .Dont you think they are great?AYou can easily buy food on an app and it always arrives in minutesBIt found four most creative technologies(技术)in ChinaCYou can buy something by scanning(扫描)a QR code with your phoneDIt played the most interesting song at the radio stationE.So Fu Xing is one of the fastest trains around the worldF.You can easily find out who is arriving at the bus stopG.Bike sharing itself is not new ,but China gave a new meaning to it四、完型填空Once there were some scientists in a forest. They were trying to _ the rarest animal in the world. No one had seen it, so everyone was _ and wanted to be the first one to photograph and study it.The animals only came out at night, _ the scientists did some other studies in the day._ them, there was a famous scientist named Walter. Every day, he would spend an hour sitting at the desk and putting all his equipment (设备) in the _ place. He did this carefully. But other scientists laughed at him because they thought Walter was just wasting _.One night, the animal appeared _.The scientists heard its call. But the call didnt last long. The animal was frightened by the _ made by the scientists while they were scrabbling (忙乱地找) for their cameras and notebooks.On the next morning, the scientists _ their findings. Some had tried to record its call, others had noted down how it moved, and the luckiest one had even photographed parts of its tail and legs. They all congratulated each other on what they had found. However, when they saw what Walter had, they were very surprised._ had taken several complete (完整的) photos, the record of the animals cry and notes about the animal.They ran to congratulated(祝贺) Walter. They now understood the importance of keeping things in order. Because of that, Walter could find everything quickly in the dark.19 . AfeedBstudyCcatchDkill20 . ArelaxedBtiredCexcitedDsurprised21 . AbutBorCandDso22 . AAmongBBesideCAgainstDExcept23 . AcleanBrightCsafeDpublic24 . AspaceBmoneyCfoodDtime25 . AangrilyBimmediatelyCsuddenlyDquickly26 . AplansBnoisesCrecordsDmistakes27 . AcomparedBcountedCsortedDkept28 . ATheyBItCHeDYou五、阅读单选Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.Adult（成年的）drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programmers are music.Pop music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio station use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. Some of the money from these tape comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national（全国的） star.There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common（普通的）life of American. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboy（牧童）who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is western or country music.29 . _kinds of music are mentioned in this passage.ATwoBThreeCFourDFive30 . When pop singers _, they will become national stars.Amake much moneyBmake a CD or tapeCare loved by all the young peopleDare wanted to sing on the radio31 . From the passage we know that country music is about the _.Acommon life of AmericansBcountry life and love storiesClife of cowboysDschool life in America32 . What would be the best title for this passage?AAmerican Music.BPopular Music.CHistory of Music.DWestern Music.阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. This is why some friendships dont last long .To have a friend, you must learn to be a good friend. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.Honesty is where good friendship starts_1_. Friends must be able to trust(信任)one another. They should tell the truth. If you arent honest, youll lose your friends trust. (1)_ _2_Good friends always depend on one to speak and act honestly.Generosity makes a friendship grow well. It means sharing. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend, you must listen and understand(2)T_3_.Now, do you know what you should do if you want to be a good friend and keep your friends?33 . 将(1)句译成中文34 . 将(2)句改成一个含有if从句的句子。35 . 回答问题：What can be a first step in solving the problem according to the passage?36 . 在文中找出与Being generous helps make a friendship go forward. 意思相近的句子，并将它写在答题纸上。37 . 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子，并将它写在答题纸上。One of the newest television dramas in China, In the Name of People began to play on March 28 on Hunan Satellite Television. The drama shows officials at various levels carrying out the fights for anti-corruption(反腐) actions. Actually it also brings us much positive energy throughout the whole country. The drama is based on a novel of the same name, In the Name of People tells its story through Hou Liangping, the main character in the show, focuses on the officials who are involved in corruption in Jingzhou city of Handong Province.Zhou Meisen, a writer of political novels and dramas, was chosen to be the editor. Since Zhou Meisen used to work for the city government of Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province in the mid-1990s. He devoted himself to the development of this city. He was familiar with officialdom（官场）. He said friends still in that world have helped him write about it.As a writer, you should dare to reach rarely touched sides (of anti-corruption fields). Otherwise, you lose the trust of your readers and audience, Zhou said. According to Zhou, there are various reasons for the corruption of an official, weakness of character, attraction in an official career, traps set by other people, etc. But actually, the most important reason is that the development of human greed is beyond the laws , he says.Ive never considered officials as ghosts. They are human. I try to explore their inner hearts after they fall from high positions. Zhou Dakang, another main character in the show, told Beijing News.38 . What is the drama In the Name of People mainly about?AIt brings us positive energy throughout the whole country.BIt shows officials at various levels carrying out the fights for anti-corruption actions.CHou Liangping is charged with corruption in Jingzhou city.DThe drama is based on a novel of the same name.39 . In Zhous opinion,_ is the most important reason for the corruption of an official?Athe development of human greedBweakness of characterCtraps set by other peopleDattraction in an official career40 . According to the passage, we know that _.AZhou Meisen is the main character of In the Name of PeopleBZhou Meisen used to work as a policeman in XuzhouCZhou Meisen gets much help from his friends who are still in the government when he writes about the storyDZhou Meisen did nothing for developing this city called XuzhouI lost my red schoolbag in our library. My key is in it. I must find it. Please call me at 6755321. Thank you.Jason, Class 332Brandy found a white watch under a desk in his classroom. Is it yours? Please ask Mr. Hanson for it. His telephone number is 8974588.Class 213Alan, your baseball is on the table of our computer room. We found it under the bookcase. Please call 2315649 to get it.Computer RoomWhere is my pencil box? Its green. A black pen and an ID card are in it. Im in Class 234. My phone number is 3541679. Please call me.Robert41 . The schoolbag is _.AwhiteBblackCredDgreen42 . A _ is in the schoolbag.AkeyBwatchCringDcard43 . Mr. Hansons phone number is _.A6755321B8974588C2315649D354167944 . The baseball is _ now.Aon the chairBunder the deskCon the tableDunder the bookcase45 . _ lost a pencil box.AJasonBBrandyCAlanDRobert六、用单词的正确形式完成短文用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个词只能用一次。watch join conversation careful interestEnglish is important to us, so most students want to improve their English. Here is some advice.First, we should read some English stories so that we can get 46 . in English. Second, in class we must listen to the teacher 47 . and take notes. Third, I think that 48 . English movies can be a good idea. We can not only learn English but also know some Western culture at the same time. Fourth, try 49 . an English club and learn with others. Finally, we should practice English 50 . with friends and speak English loudly in front of the class.七、材料作文51 . 书面表达。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文。词数100左右。提示：1同学之间相处应注意的问题；2怎样避免矛盾的产生；3出现矛盾后应该如何应对。_第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、二、补全对话7选51、三、补全短文7选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、2、3、4、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、材料作文1、