人教版2020届九年级英语适应性训练试卷C卷

人教版2020届九年级英语适应性训练试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项选择题 从下列每题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）It is _ useful book, whats more, not an expensive one. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （1分）Are _ your friends?No. I dont know _.A . they; theyB . they; themC . them; theyD . them; them3. （1分）A dog is sitting in front _ the house. A . onB . ofC . toD . in4. （1分）Do you have any _? Yes, and I like chess and drama best.A . jobsB . dutiesC . hobbies5. （1分）Look at the photo, visitors _ work in the Rose Main Reading Room at the New York Public Library in New York City. A . quietB . quietlyC . lonelyD . sleepy6. （1分）Mr. Green _ the bus and then left the station for the taxi in a hurry. A . turned onB . got onC . turned offD . got off7. （1分）My uncle works in Yangzhou. He spends much time driving every time he comes to my home. Dont worry about that. Itll be easier after the high-speed railway _.A . will buildB . is builtC . buildsD . will be built8. （1分）I had a terrible dream and woke up last night. A . in dangerB . in fearC . in excitement9. （1分）_, how can I go to the park? Go down this street and _ right. A . Excuse me; turnB . Hello; takeC . Excuse; takeD . Hi; turn10. （1分）At school, we are taught knowledge how to behave well. A . neither; norB . either; orC . not; butD . not only; but also11. （1分）_ do you get to work place? I get there _bus.A . What; byB . How; byC . What; takeD . How; take a12. （1分）People _ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). Its against the law. A . mustntB . needntC . couldntD . wouldnt13. （1分）Lucy is a/an girl. She always helps others when they are in trouble. A . upsetB . weakC . kind14. （1分）_ now? Making dumplings. A . What do they doB . What are they doingC . What will they doD . Where is she doing15. （1分）In the UK, a woman usually doesnt like to be asked _.A . whether she had been marriedB . what is her ageC . how much she weighsD . where she comes from二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空Mr. Black was over fifty years old. He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and he lost his work. So he had1time every day to do something. Then he often met his old friends under a big tree. They had drinks there and2anything they liked.One day, some old men were sitting together again and talking about young people in this world. They all agreed that the old people were3than young people. Then one of the old4said that young men were stronger than old men.5of them agreed that this was true,6Mr. Black didnt. He said, “No. I am as strong now as when I was a young man.” His friends were surprised7what he said.“Well,” said Mr. Black, “Near my house there is a big stone. When I was a young man, I used8to move it, but I couldnt because I was not9. I am an old man now, and when I try to move it, I still10. So, I am as strong as when I was young.”（1）A . many B . a lot C . lots of D . lot （2）A . talked for B . talked to C . talked with D . talked about （3）A . clever B . cleverer C . cleverest D . a clever （4）A . man B . woman C . men D . women （5）A . All B . None C . Both D . Neither （6）A . so B . or C . and D . but （7）A . at B . to C . of D . on （8）A . trying B . try C . to try D . to trying （9）A . strong enough B . enough strong C . weak enough D . enough weak （10）A . can B . cant C . could D . couldnt 三、 阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（30分） (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 International Museum Day is coming! Here are some special museums that you must see.Sweet Museum, Russia Do you love candy? Dont miss the sweet world in Russia. You can find different kinds of sweet food here. But they are just models! Look, how big the lollipops (棒棒糖) are! People can ride on them. Want to taste the ice cream? Be carefulthe ice-cream balls are lights!Museum of Failure, Sweden There are more than 100 failed products in the museum. Some of them come from the worlds most successful companies, like the Newton computer from Apple. Maybe success stories are similar and kind of boring, but we can find interesting stories in failures and learn something from them.Cancun Underwater Museum, Mexico It is a secret garden under the sea. You can either dive (潜水) or take a glass boat into it. Down here, sea animals live around 400 sculptures (石膏像). Each sculpture tells a story and its made of special material, which is good for the sea life.Museum of Broken Relationships, Croatia Some relationships endwith lovers, with dreams and with cities. This special museum has a collection of objects from people all over the world who want to lock their memories. Each of the objects shares a story of their past relationship.（1）If youre interested in art under the sea, you may go to _. A . Swat MuseumB . Cancun Underwater MuseumC . Museum of FailureD . Museum of Broken Relationships（2）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A . People can taste the candies on show in Sweet Museum.B . People learn about success stories in Museum of Failure.C . Objects in Museum of Broken Relationships have their stories.D . The material of sculptures in Cancun Underwater Museum is harmful.（3）The passage is probably from the column (栏目) of _ in a magazine. A . CultureB . HealthC . SportsD . Food18. （10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。DDo You Care about Protecting the Environment and Saving Energy(能源)?How green are you? Try these questions and see.Do you try to walk or ride a bike to school?Do you buy new clothes just because they are the latest fashions?Do you sort(整理) the waste before throwing it away?Do you buy things produced locally instead of made abroad?Do you take your own cloth bag when shopping instead of using plastic bags?We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you. Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.REDUCEReduce means use less. Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary- or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad. It may cost a lot of money to bring them to us.REUSEReuse means use again. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag. Its better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.RECYCLERecycle means change things into something else. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, its better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and join in recycling programs. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.（1）How many ideas of protecting the environment does the writer talk about?A . 6B . 5C . 4D . 3（2）What does the underlined word green mean in the passage?A . 绿色的B . 健康的C . 环保的D . 可行的（3）What should we do to protect the environment?buy the latest fashionschoose local productsbuy things from abroadwalk or ride a bike to school sort the waste before throwing it awayA . B . C . D . （4）According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?A . We should learn to grow vegetables.B . People mustnt produce waste any more.C . Children are too young to do anything to save energy.D . The simplest everyday activities are important to protect our world.（5）What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A . Waste does harm to our environment.B . The disadvantages of wasting things.C . The importance of protecting the environment and save energy.D . We should protect the environment and save energy by reducing, reusing and recycling.19. （10分） When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. Whats the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is ? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc. Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope youll use it as often as possible in your English study.（1）This passage is about_.A . new words in writingB . different dictionariesC . the best way of readingD . using an English-Chinese dictionary（2）In the dictionary you may not find_.A . how to pronounce the wordB . the spelling of the wordC . who used the word firstD . how to use the word（3）In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word_.A . begins with ZB . begins with AC . is a short oneD . is not often used（4）Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?A . perhaps, produce, plentyB . straight, subject, surpriseC . century, center, businessD . foreign, entrance, headache（5）In the passage the writer tries to tell us _.A . we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB . an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC . how to look up a word in a dictionary.D . all English-Chinese dictionaries are the same四、 任务型阅读（10分） (共2题；共20分)20. （10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题In northern Scotland there is a long deep lake called Loch Ness. More than 200 meters deep, it is the largest lake in the UK. People say a big monster (怪兽) lives in its dark, cold waters. It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten meters long. Some people say it has a head like a horse. Others say it looks like a snake. Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people have seen it. At least, they say they have seen it.The Loch Ness Monster is a famous legend (传说). The first story about a monster in Loch Ness was told over 500 years ago, but the legend of the monster spread widely only in the twentieth century. In 1933, a husband and wife reported that they saw a big monster in Loch Ness. Several people have taken photos, but at least one of them was a hoax (骗局). During the 1960s, a team was formed to look for the monster. They took many photos and made movies, but they were never able to find a monster.There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness, but there is also no fact that one doesnt live. One thing is true about Loch Ness: there are a lot of tourists there.（1）Where is Loch Ness?_（2）What do people say about the monsters head in Loch Ness?_（3）When was the first story about the monster told?_（4）Why was a team formed during the 1960s?_（5）What is the passage mainly about?_21. （10分）根据短文内容，将下列方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整。 The Silk Road is known all over the world._It went along the north of China, India, and Persia and ended up in Eastern Europe near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was called the Silk Road because one of the major products traded was silk cloth from China. Chinese silk was soft and of high quality. So people throughout Asia and Europe loved it very much._Even the Romans called China the land of silk.Besides silk, the Chinese also sold tea, salt, sugar, porcelain(瓷器)and spices(香料). Most of the goods were expensive. This was because it was a long trip and trades didnt have a lot of room for goods. They bought goods like cotton, ivory, wool, gold and silver.Traders traveled in large caravans (商队). They would have many guards with them._Most of the road was through dry land, so camels were popular animals for transport.Although there was some trade between China and the rest of the world for some time, the silk trade developed quickly during the Han Dynasty which ruled from 206 B. C. to 220 A.D._During this time, Chinese traders traveled safely. Also, traders had a higher social position._It not only helped develop trade between different countries, but also helped make ideas, cultures and inventions spread across the world.A. Traveling in a big group like a caravan helped protect themselves.B. Later, under the rule of the Yuan Dynasty, trade in China along the Silk Road was fully developed.C. The Silk Road went from China to Europe.D. The Silk Road was important.E. The Chinese sold silk for thousands of years.五、 根据句意和汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。（每空限一词）（5 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）We dont have _ (历史) on Friday afternoon. 23. （1分）Tan Dun, who has won an Oscar for his music, is a world-famous composer. Yes. He is famous both at home and _.24. （1分）The boy _(完成) his homework about half an hour ago. 25. （1分）The doctor told the patient to take the m_ three times a day. 26. （1分）Keep q_, your grandfather is sleeping in the bedroom. 六、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（每空不限一词）（ (共5题；共5分)27. （1分）How many_(country) are there in the world? 28. （1分）The old man has been _ for ten years. (die) 29. （1分）_ talking! The teacher is coming. He can do 100 pushups without _.(stop) 30. （1分）I play sports every day, so Im very _(health). 31. （1分）Today is very hot and tomorrow will be much_(hot). 七、 短文填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)32. （10分）The students are confident of _(赢) the game. 八、 书面表达（20分） (共1题；共20分)33. （20分）根据中文或英文提示词写一篇80字左右的短文。水是大自然赐予人类最宝贵的生存资源之一。水是生命之源，地球上没有水就不会有生命存在。请以Water为题写一篇文章，谈谈水对于人们的重要性。要求：1、短文应切中题意，条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范。2、词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：important, living things, eat, drink, make up, human body, without, necessary, limited（有限的） save第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择题 从下列每题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（30分） (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 任务型阅读（10分） (共2题；共20分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、五、 根据句意和汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。（每空限一词）（5 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（每空不限一词）（ (共5题；共5分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、七、 短文填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)32-1、八、 书面表达（20分） (共1题；共20分)33-1、