英语人称代词和物主代词练习题

新村小学人称代词和物主代词的使用方法顺口溜：人称代词主格在句首，宾格在动词后。形容词物主代词后有名词，名词性物主代词后没有名词。第一人称 第二人称 第三人称单数复数单数复数单 数复 数人称代词主 格Iweyouyoushe he itthey宾 格meusyouyouher him it them物主代词形容词性myouryouryourher his its their名词性mineoursyoursyourshers his itstheirs人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。例I am a student. (I 主语)Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语)物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。A形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。如：This is my book.B.名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。2. He didnt use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水他用了我的。3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。英语代词练习题I.选择填空1He is_(our/ours) English teacher. _name is Sam（男人名）.2. Jane (女人名) is my friend. She has got long hair. _hair is yellow.But_(my/mine) is black.3._(mine/my) dog is white .But_(her/hers) is black.4.-Whose computer is it ? Is it your fathers ? -No,its not_.Its my mothers. - Oh, its_. (its =_ _)5. - Look ! _car is it ? Is it_(your/yours) ?No,_(our/ours) car is old (旧的).- Its_(their/theirs) car ._is new.II用括号中单词的适当形式填空1-Are these_(you) pencils？-Yes ,they are_(our).2. Whose pencil is this ?Its_( I ).3.She is_( I ) friend.4.Miss Li often look after (照顾)_(she) brother.5.Are these_(they) bags ？-No,they arent _(their). They are_(we) . (arent =_ _)6.This bike is my sisters . It is_(she).7.This isnt_( I ) book . _(my) is in the bag. (ist =_ _)III.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1.This isnt_knife. _is green. (she)1 These are your books, Kate. Put_in de desk,please. (they)2 _must look after (照顾)_things. (you )3 Wei Fang, is that_ruler ? Yes, its . (you)4 They want(想要) a football . Give_the green one. Please. (they)5 Its Lin Taos bag . Give it to_. (he)6 Is this pencil-box Li Leis ? No,_is very(非常) new.(he)7 This box is too heavy(很重). I cant carry(携带)_.(it) (cant =_ _)8.Dont worry ,Let_( I ) help_. (you)9. _is a boy. _name is Mike(男人名). Mikes friends like_very much(非常). (he)10. My sister is in_room. _is a teacher. (she)11. Jane is a little girl . _mother is a nurse(护士). (she)12. We are in_classroom. _classroom is bag. (we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _are busy(繁忙). (them)14. You are a pupil(儿童). Is_brother a pupil , too ? (you)15. I ate(eat的过去分词) all_sandwiches yesterday. (I) Can I have one of_.(they)？16. Jack(男人名) has a dog and so have I(我也有一只). _(he)dog and_(I) had a fight(打架).17. George(男人名)has lost(丢失了)_(his) pen. Ask Mary(女人名) if (是否)she will lend(借) him_.(she) 18. The teacher wants you to return that book of_.(he)19. Mr and Mrs. Green(男人名)and a friend of_are coming to see us. (they)20. We are going to Paris(巴黎) to stay with a French(法国) friend of_(we).IV.根据汉语提示填空（汉语只是个提示，不要照搬翻译）1_(她)is a student. _(她)sister is a student too.2._(我)want_(你) to do it today.3._(他)brother is a worker(工人). _are twins(他们).4._(你们)are English. _(我们)are Chinese.5.All of(所有)_(我们)love_(我们)teacher.6.This is_(我)book. That is_(你).7.These pens are_(他们)._(你们)are over there(在那边).8.Can_(你)read it for_(我们).V. 补全对话1-Whose bike is it ? Is it_(your/yours)? -No,its not_.(my/mine) _is red. But this bike is blue . -Is it Janes ? -Sorry, I dont know. Maybe its_. -Jane,is this_bike ? -No,its not_.You can ask Bill(男人名). Maybe its_. -Bill,is this bike_ ? -Oh,yes,its_bike.Thank you very mnch!2. -Whose classroom is it ? Is it_(our/ours)classroom ?-No,its not_. Its_(their/theirs)-_(their/theirs) classroom is big.-Yes ,you are right. -But_is small.VI.根据句意用适当人称代词、物主代词填空1.Mary works in a bookstore(书店). _likes_work very mnch.1 Jone and I are in the same(相同的) school. _go to school together(一起).2 She is a friend of_. We got to know each other(彼此、互相) two years ago.3 Her sister makes all_own(自己的) dresses.4 I have many friends. _are all good at(擅长于) English.5 -May I use(使用)_bike ? -_is broken(故障、坏的).VII.根据汉语意思补全句子1.This is_father. 这是我的爸爸。2.Is that bike _? Yes,its_. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。3._like_car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。4.Our school is here, and_is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在哪儿。5.Whose bike is this ?Its_(=Its_ _). 这是谁的自行车？是她的吗？6.Is that car_？ Yes,its_. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的VIII.选择1. This is my book. are over there.A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine2. Whose pen is it? Its .A. her B. hers C. she D. his3. bag is new and is new, too. A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her4. This room is ours, and that one is .A. they B. them C. theirs D. their5. Whose pencils are there? Theyre .A. my B. me C. mine D. our6. Is the new watch ? Yes, its . A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine7. Whose shoes are these? They are .A. me B. mine C. my D. I 8. She is a student , name is Han Mei. A. its B. her C. hers D. his9. Its a dog. I dont know name.A. its B. its C. it D. its 10. This ruler isnt mine. I think it is .A. he B. him C. his D. her11. schoolbag is beautiful. But is more beautiful.A. Jims, my B. Jims, mine C. Jims, me D. Jims, I 12. am a boy and is a girl. A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she13.I like new dress.A. She B. her C. hers D. his 14.I often help mother do housework(家务活)。 A. me, she B. mine, her C. my, her D. I, hers15.Is that hat? No, its not . Its . A. your, my, Toms B. you, mine, Toms C. yours, mine, Tom D. your, mine, Toms一、用适当的人称代词填空：1._ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit_. ( she )2. Chinaisadevelopingcountry._isintheeastofAsia. ( its )3.Whatdayis_today?_isThursday. (its)5.Iownabluebike.Theredoneisnt_. ( I )6.Thesenewhousesaresonice._areveryexpensive.( them )7.Thefishermencaughtalotoffish,didnt_? ( them )8.LingLingisagirl._studiesinaprimaryschool._brotherliveswith_andhelps_with_ lessons. ( she )9.Mikeismyclassmate._isgoodatEngliush. ( his )10.Katewantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupassitto_? ( she )11.Whatstheweatherliketoday?_iscloudy. ( its )二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1.Iateall_sandwichesyesterday.( I )CanIhaveoneof_? ( you )2.Georgehaslost_ ( his )pen.AskMaryif（是否）shewilllendhim_. ( she )3.JackhasadogandsohaveI._( he ) dogand_ ( I )hadafight(打架).4.Theteacherwantsyoutoreturnthatbookof_( he )5.Mr.andMrs.Greenandafriendof_arecomingtoseeus. ( they )6.WearegoingtoParistostaywithaFrenchfriendof_. (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput_(they，them，their，theirs)away.2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.Wealllike_(she，her，hers).3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_cantgetmykite.Couldyouhelp_(I，me，my，mine)?4.Tomcantgetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp_(he，him，his)?6.Wecantfindourbikes.Canyouhelp_(we，us，our，ours)?5.Theseare_(he，him，his)planes.Thewhiteonesare_(me，mine).B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1.Thisisnt_knife._isgreen. ( she )2.Theseareyourbooks，Kate.Put_inthedesk，please. (they )3._mustlookafter_things. ( you )4.WeiFang，isthat_ruler?Yes，its.( you )5.Theywantafootball.Give_thegreenone，please. ( they)6.ItsLinTaosbag.Giveitto_. ( he )7.Isthispencil-boxLiLeis?No，_isverynew. ( he )8.Thisboxistooheavy.Icantcarry_.( it )Dontworry，Let_( I )help_. ( you)9._isaboy_nameisMike.Mikesfriendslike_verymuch. ( he )10.Mysisterisin_room._isateacher. ( she )11.Janeisalittlegirl._motherisanurse. ( she )12.Wearein_classroom._classroomisbig. ( we)13.Myfatherandmotherareteachers._arebusy ( them)14.Youareapupil.Is_brotherapupil,too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空 （1）Arethese_（you）pencils? Yes,theyare_（our）.（2）Whoseisthispencil? Its_（I）.（3）Ilove_（they）verymuch.（4）Sheis_（I）classmate.（5）MissLioftenlooksafter_（she）brother.（6）Arethese_（they）bags？No,theyarent_（their）.Theyare_（we）.五、选择填空1.Whossingingoverthere?_isSandyssister.A.ThatB.ItC.SheD.This2._willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.A.She,youandIB.You,sheandIC.I,youandsheD.Her,meandyou3.Betweenyouand_,heisnotarealfriend.A.meB.IC.heD.his4.Myuncleboughtanewbikefor_.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I6.Heresapostcardforyou,Jim!Oh,_isfrommyfriend,Mary.A.heB.itC.sheD.its7.LittleBabyknowsthatheshouldnottakethethingsthatdonotbelongto_A.heB.hisC.herD.him9.Willanyonegoonatripwithhim?Not_.A.IB.meC.mineD.he10.Amongthoselovelytoys,thebrowntoydogwasgivenby_.A.heB.hisC.himD.hes6