沪教版2020年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题D卷

沪教版2020年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I have _basketball. And I play _basketball every day. A . a; theB . a; /C . an; theD . the; /2. （2分）Body language is important _ communication.A . inB . withC . toD . at3. （2分）The little lion has grown up and its able to find food by A . itselfB . itC . themselvesD . them4. （2分）It is bad _ for a man to smoke in public places where smoking is not allowed.A . behaviorB . evidenceC . experienceD . manner5. （2分）How do you like this piece of music by Tan Dun?Well, of all the music that he has written, I think this is his _ one.A . better-knownB . well-knownC . best-knownD . most-known6. （2分） _ I open the door, Mary?_.A . May, Yes, you may.B . May, No, you dontC . Can, No, you neednt.D . Can, Yes, you cant.7. （2分） do you like cats?Because they are cute.A . WhatB . HowC . WhereD . Why8. （2分）My grandfather _the Party since he was eighteen years old. A . has been a member ofB . joinedC . has joinedD . join9. （2分）- My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?- _ my dad _ my mom likes it, But they prefer Ode to Joy（欢乐颂）.A . Not only; but alsoB . Both; andC . Either; orD . Neither; nor10. （2分）There _ two books and a pen on the desk.A . isB . areC . beD . has11. （2分）She always tells me jokes and makes me _. A . to laughB . laughingC . Laugh12. （2分）The flowers in my garden _ every day. A . were wateredB . are wateredC . waterD . are watering13. （2分）Could you tell me _? Talking about festivals.A . how they are playingB . what they are doingC . where they are goingD . why they are practicing14. （2分）You look sad, Betty. Whats the matter with you?_A . Ive got the first prize.B . Im sorry to hear that.C . I cant attend the summer camp.D . I dont quite agree with you.15. （2分）There is an old saying: Practice makes _. Thats true. The more you practise, the better you will do.A . perfectB . moneyC . success二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home.It was an amazing week for my husband and me the trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London. I expressed my 1to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to 2our two children and started off.During the weeks time, 3visited London and Paris as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before. We really enjoyed ourselves.On our last night in Paris,4we enjoyed the night view(夜景) of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home. His mother 5the phone. In a second, my husbands face fell and he looked so worried. I could feel something6happened.“Whats wrong?” I asked.He didnt answer and continued to listen. A few minutes later, he said 7to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and8his leg. He must be sent to hospital at once.At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力).“I dont want to be here! I shouldnt be here! I should be home 9my kids!”We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport Finally, we got home. We rushed into our childrens bedroom. Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no10sight(风景)in the world than your childrens faces that greet you at home.（1）A . question B . wish C . step D . place （2）A . look after B . talk with C . find out D . wake up （3）A . he B . she C . we D . they （4）A . after B . since C . though D . because （5）A . shouted B . finished C . wrote D . answered （6）A . ugly B . useful C . right D . bad （7）A . hardly B . clearly C . sadly D . truly （8）A . danced B . broken C . thrown D . opened （9）A . toward B . with C . under D . from （10）A . quieter B . richer C . sweeter D . wider 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共20分)17. （8分）阅读理解Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false pictureFor example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”This guy is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. Hes really a big loser!He didnt say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. Thats called a half-truth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.Some officers often use this trick. Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she tries another term. One of the persons who dont support her says, “During Governor Smiths term, the state lost one million jobs!” Thats true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smiths term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.Advertisers will sometimes use halftruths. Its against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache. ”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.This kind of thing happens too often. Its a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.（1）We may infer that the author believes people should _. A . buy lottery tickets if possibleB . make use of halftruthsC . be careful about what they are toldD . not trust the Yucky Company（2）How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive? A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage? A . Using half truths is against the law.B . Technically, half truths are in fact lies.C . Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.D . Governor Smith did a good job during her last term.（4）Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage? A . Hes really a big loser!B . Sometimes the truth can lieC . Advertisers will sometimes use half truthsD . Its against the law to make false statements18. （6分）根据理解，选择正确答案。（1）There are two _ on the map.A . parksB . clubsC . supermarketsD . banks（2）The bank is on _.A . Long StreetB . Park StreetC . Green StreetD . Second Avenue（3）Which is TRUE?A . The post office is between (之间) the bank and the bus stop.B . There is an English club across from（对面） the sports club.C . The library is behind（后面） the sports club.D . The restaurant is next to（挨着） the supermarket.19. （6分） Once there was a little orphan (孤儿) who always wished that he could fly like a bird. It was very difficult for him to understand why he could not fly.There was another little boy who was crippled. One day the orphan came to a park, where he saw the little crippled boy playing in the sand alone.He ran over to the little crippled boy and asked him if he had ever wanted to fly like a bird.“No,” he said. “But Ive been thinking about what it would be like to walk and run like others.”“That is very sad,” said the little orphan. “Do you think we could be friends?”“Sure,” said the little crippled boy.The two little boys played for hours. Neither of them felt as lonely as they had been before. Then the little crippled boys father came with a wheelchair to pick up his son. The little orphan ran over to him and said something into his ear.“That would be OK,” said the man.The little orphan ran back to his friend and said, “You are my only friend and I wish I could do something to make you walk and run like others. Unluckily, I cant. But there is something that I can do for you.”The little orphan boy turned around and told his friend to slide onto his back. Then he began to run across the grass. He ran faster and faster, carrying the little crippled boy on his back.The father began to cry with tears as his son shouted at the top of his voice, “Im FLYING! Daddy, Im FLYING!”（1）The underlined word “crippled” in the second paragraph means _.A . having no armsB . not being able to walkC . not being able to flyD . not being able to see（2）What did the little orphan most probably say to the crippled boys father?A . May I carry him on my back for a run?B . Could you be my daddy, too?C . Would you join us in our game?D . Could I be friends with your son?（3）Why did the little crippled boys father cry?A . Because the orphan boy became his sons only friend.B . Because his son was able to fly.C . Because he was happy to see his sons excitement.D . Because the orphan boy was riding on his sons back.四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）任务型阅读I am walking through the winter park where the trees stand cold and bare (光秃秃的). The yellow leaves have fallen to the ground. Now, a group of women gather at the sides of a path. In the cold winter, theyre moving their arms and legs to a rhythm (节奏). They are, of course, the dancing aunties.It seems that if you go to any public space around China, youre likely to see these dancing aunties. When I first came to China, it was one of the first things that annoyed me. Thats because in Britain dancing in public is not a cultural habit. You wont see any age group swinging their arms and tapping their feet in a park. Usually, they just take a walk for exercise.Now and again the dancing aunties have hit the headlines (头条新闻). Some people find them annoying. But others respect their right to dance in public. Most of them are middle-aged. They finally have some free time to do whatever they like. There is no more work, and their kids have left.All in all, I like seeing these women enjoying themselves. They remind us of the importance of exercise as we get older. Besides, most of them have raised the whole families. Now it is their time to have fun and enjoy some peace.The Dancing Aunties in the Cold WinterWhat can you see in the cold winter?The _are bare and the_are on the ground.A group of women gather togetherTheyre _and legs.What can you see in any public space in China?The _.The writers opinion about it.They remind us exercise is _.五、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读理解 Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, but to others its very difficult.Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like.Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile to others.Respect the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others ideas without trying to make them accept yours.Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.Dont complain(抱怨). Learn to accept what you cant change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaining all the time.Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.（1）Why do we need friends according to the passage? A . Friends can do everything for us.B . Friends can bring us happiness.C . Friends accept our ideas all the time.D . Without friends we could not live.（2）Whats the first thing we should learn in order to make friends? A . How to help othersB . How to smile to others.C . How to get along with others.D . How to listen to others complaints.（3）Which of the following shows a sense of humor? A . Opening the door for someone.B . Complaining to others all the time.C . Laughing at ourselves and our weakness.D . Finding someone who will understand us.（4）How many pieces of advice does the writer offer when we have trouble in making friends? A . Five.B . Seven.C . Nine.D . Eleven.（5）What should we do when we have trouble in making friends? A . Respect the others.B . Complain.C . Give up.D . Laugh at them.六、 词汇。 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）Do you want to be a tennis _（运动员）like Li Na? 七、 根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共17分)23. （4分）根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子（1）-Where is Mr. King?-He is in the_(录音室)（2）It s_that no one knows what has happened to her（3）What is the p_of your visit?（4）He wrote an_(文章)about space24. （5分）根据所给单词对图片进行描述。（1）visit, next Sunday_（2）Jane , fond,_（3）big, than_（4）used to, now_（5）draw, while_25. （1分）American people sometimes_when they see their parents or older people26. （5分）根据下列句子的汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子。我的女儿长大后想当一名女警察。My little daughter wants to be a policewoman when she_.不要嘲笑处于困境中的人。Dont_the people in trouble.虽然我学习英语费劲，但我会尽最大努力。Though I have atime English, Ill try my best._在中国不允许十六岁的青少年驾驶。Sixteen-year-olds shouldnt_to drive in China.他的父母对他做的每件好事感到自豪。His parents alwaysprideeverything good he does._27. （2分）At the moment_students are planting trees on the hill此刻数千名学生正在山上植树。八、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）根据给出的首字母，补全短文。Its not easy to let young people accept the ways of the old. Its becoming e_more difficult in the face of new technologies. So officers gathered in Wuhan, Hubei Province that is proved to be good at m_children interested in tradition. They shared some lessons. As we all know, many students know little about traditional things. Officers d_how to make local operas popular in elementary and middle schools. Officers also agreed that every student should get the chance to w_a traditional opera show for free every year.The work of the theatre was divided into three p_: speech, teaching and performance. By the end of November, about 146 e_of these kinds were held. Opera artists are often invited to schools to communicate with students and teachers. Traditional opera lessons are t_in more than 80 percent of its elementary and middle schools. More than 6,600 opera shows were performed at schools that year, and that was h_praised by students and parents.In this way students can have a taste of the traditional beauty of China. At first I was afraid these events could be a distract (分心) from study. Now I r_that our children have learned a lot from them, said one parent of No.71 Middle School. One of the officers said o_parts of the country could learn some lessons from Hubei Provinces experiences. They hope students all over China will have the chance to learn the art of traditional operas by the end of 2018.九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分） 假如你是赵林, 想参加学校正在举行的My family英语演讲比赛。请根据以下表格中的提示信息, 写一篇50词左右的短文准备参赛。爸爸公交车司机, 会打篮球妈妈英语老师, 会游泳妹妹学生, 会踢毽子我(赵林)学生, 喜欢打乒乓球第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、六、 词汇。 (共1题；共1分)22-1、七、 根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共17分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、26-1、27-1、八、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)28-1、九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29-1、