人教版2019-2020学年七年级第二学期期末考试英语试卷

人教版2019-2020学年七年级第二学期期末考试英语试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The little baby is crying. She must be hungry. Lets feed her some_ .AteaBeggCcoffeeDmilk2 . I must give the book back to Li Xiao. I_ it for a week.Ahave lentBhave keptChave borrowedDhas had3 . We are planning to go for a picnic this weekend, but it the weather.Aturns onBputs onCdepends onDgets on4 . - What delicious food! Mum is really a great cook.- But its not to my _. I dont like sweet food.AtasteBsmellCmealDdiet5 . Do you know why he didnt _ a word when he _ to？Because he was too nervous.Asay；was spokenBspeak；speaksCsay；spokeDspeak；is spoken6 . He likes to do the same things _ me.AinBonClikeDas7 . I wont have a cigarette, thanks. And Im trying to _. Your habit is so good. I should learn from you.Acut downBcome downCput downDsit down8 . He _ driving me home on that rainy night though I could take a bus.Ainsisted onBkept onCcarried onDtried on9 . Letsthe tigers in the zoo.AlookBseeChave a lookDwatched10 . The kidnapping in West Town between 8 p. m. and 9 p. m. yesterday.Atook place; sometimesBwas taken place; some timeCwas happened; some timesDhappened; sometime11 . Brown shoes _ black trousers.Adont go well withBdoesnt matchCdont fitDdont fit well with12 . -The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.-How come? But I_ you that well look into it right away.ApromiseBguessCplanDwonder13 . I cant hear what you said clearly, so please speak in avoice. AlouderBmore loudlyCmore aloudDmore loud14 . -Mum, my sister is crying all the time!-Mary, be _! She feels sick. You should take care of her.ApopularBpatientCluckyDcareful15 . My mother often tells me not to _ or not to look down upon others.Ashow offBturn offCtake offDget off二、完型填空It all started at the beginning of the ninth grade. Carmen found she couldnt see things_all the time. She became very worried, but she hoped_would know that. When her mother asked her to see the eye doctor, she didnt_But her mothers mind was made up.Three days later. Carmen got new glasses and instructions_. her doctor. All of the kids will think Im silly. Carmen said. Her mother_and shook her head. You look just as beautiful as before, she said. But Carmen didnt believe her.The next day. Carmen kept the_口袋)as she walked into the schoolyard. She stood alone away from her friends, feeling_Suddenly, she heard her friend Theresa shout.Carmen ran over to the other girls. Whats the_? she asked.My ring is gone! Theresa cried. My sister sent it to me from California. Its very_and I can t lose it. Carmen and her friends began to_the ring in the grassy area of the playground. Carmen realized that she could do better_she could see better. She took the glasses out and put them on. Everything looked so_! So clear! She looked down at the ground and a bright light caught her_It was the ring.Here it is, she shouted. She handed it to Theresa.Thanks, Carmen, she said. I_thought wed find it. She paused(停顿). “Hey, 1 didnt knowyou wore glasses. They look great!Carmen had_that she was wearing the new glasses. “Thanks,” she replied.Maybe wearing glasses wont be so bad after all. Carmen thought.16 . a. clearlyA. carefully B. freely C. quickly17 . a. everybodyA. anybody B. somebody C. nobody18 . a. explainA. care B. agree C. understand19 . a.byA. from B. like C. to20 . a. relaxedA. cheered B. smiled C. jumped21 . AringBkeysCbookDglasses22 . AtiredBunhappyCafraidDserious23 . AmatterBreasonCquestionDsecret24 . AspecialBcommonCcheapDheavy25 . Aask forBwait forClook forDpay for26 . AthoughBifCbecauseDas27 . AnaturalBnewCdirtyDdifferent28 . AearsBfeetCeyesDhands29 . AstillBeverCneverDoften30 . AheardBforgottenCfoundDimagined三、阅读单选As December comes to an end, you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think about the last year. You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those ideas get lost in your busy life.Heres a suggestion: Forget the too big, hard to achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we have to do everything in big steps, even though its so hard for us to reach it, said Robert Maurer, who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life. “What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we cant find any excuse not to do it.”“Kaizen”, a Japanese word, is used to mean to change behavior and attitudes. During World War, American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small, continuous improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea was brought to a rebuilding Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “Kaizen”, which means “improvement”.Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it. “Kaizen” could possibly help people succeed in doing everything.31 . Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us _.Awe should do everything in big stepsBhow to change ones life with one small stepCwe should try a lot of sudden changesDhow to find a small step without any excuse32 . The underlined part “increase productivity” in the passage means “_”.A提高生产率B增加成本C增加出口量D提高待遇33 . The writer of the passage suggests we should _.Amake changes at the end of the yearBdo few experiments with “Kaizen”Cdo things with hard to achieve goalsDtake a tiny step to achieve big goals34 . Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?AYou can achieve your goals if you are not too busy.BRobert Maurer studied “kaizen” and found it helpful.CYou cant find any excuse not to reach a big goal.D“Kaizen” was brought to Japan during World War.The building is shaking. A woman with a baby in her arms is trying to open the door, but fails. Finding no way, she rushes into her bedroom and there they survive the earthquake. In a factory building, as the workshop floor swings under the terrible shaking, workers run for safety. Some hide(隐藏) under the machines and_, but others who try to run outside are killed by the falling ceilings.These scenes, played by actors and actresses, are from a film of science education Making a Split Second Decision shown in 1998 on China Central TV in memory of Tangshan Earthquake.By studying actual cases in the earthquake areas and scientific experiments, experts(专家)find that buildings remain untouched for the first 12 seconds of an earthquake.In this short time, one has the best chance of_an earthquake by staying near the inside walls, in bedrooms and under beds, experts concluded in the film. “Earthquakes seem to catch the lives of those who run,” said many survivors in the earthquake areas, describing how their friends were killed on the doorways or along the stair steps as they tried to get out of the building.Their advice was proved in the film, “Take a hiding-place where you are rather than run, unless you are sure you can reach a safe open place in ten seconds.”35 . The word “survive” appears in the passage several times. It probably meansin Chinese.A遇难B幸存C恐惧D摇晃36 . The workers who tried to run outside the building died because.Athe factory building was shaking terriblyBthey were making a filmCthey didnt have enough time to run outsideDthey were too nervous37 . The passage suggests that you shouldwhen an earthquake happens.Acry for helpBnot move and lie on the floor at onceCrun down the steps as fast as you canDfind a safe place and hide in at once or run out in ten seconds38 . Where can we probably find this passage?AIn a magazine.BIn an advertisement.CIn a history book.DIn a poster.The way to see waters temperature Heres how to tell whether a glass contains（容纳）hot water or cold water-without ever touching it！Youll need2 drinking glasses that are exactly alikeIce cubes（块）Adult helperBathtub（浴缸）or showerPencil and paper1.Fill one glass with cold tap water and cool it with ice cubes. Dont use a lot of ice; just cool it a little.2.Fill the other glass with very hot water. 3.Pour both glasses out into the tub at the same tirme and speed.Repeat this process（过程）a fewtimes，and watch closely each time.4.Ask your helper to fill the glasses again and not tell you which is which.When you see the water splash in the tub.guess which one is the hot water.5. Repeat several times. Keep score on your paper.You should be able to guess correctly more than half the time.Cold water is more dense（稠密的）than hot water.so a cup of cold water is just a little bit heavier than a cup of hot water. When you pour hot water onto a hard surface，it splashes（溅起）around more than the cold water because its less dense. SOURCE:TNS39 . Where can you find such a picture？ _AA news reportBA story bookCA comicDA science poster40 . What can we learn from the picture？ _AYou can do it without others helpBAt least two different drinking glasses are neededCCold water seems much heavier than hot waterDYou dont have to touch the water to find its cold or hot41 . What is the way to see temperature according to the picture？ _ABy watchingBBy weighingCBy feelingDBy guessingIslamabad, Pakistan, June 22nd-Two mountain climbers surprisingly survived (幸免于) a fall of over 500 feet on the 25,530-foot mountain in Pakistan, Saturday. The two climbers were climbing an ice-covered wall of the mountain when they suddenly lost their footing and fell about 560 feet to a narrow snow-covered ledge(悬崖突出部分) below. “We were lucky that ledge was there,” said the climbers, “Otherwise, we would have fallen over 2,000 feet.” If the ledge had not been there, the two climbers almost certainly have met their death. “Its a wonder,” the climbers said, “that we landed on the ledge, and the snow was loose enough to cushion(缓冲) our fall. Were thankful that we survived.”When a reporter asked them if they planned to give up mountain climbing after their narrow escape(九死一生), the two climbers replied, “Not at all. Well be going back up there just as soon as we get out of the hospital.”42 . The mountain climbers survived because _.Athey had fallen only 500 feet downBof the ledge and the loose snow on itCof their strong bodiesDthey were very good climbers43 . If there had not been the snow-covered ledge, _.Athey wouldnt have fallen downBthey would have them woundedCthey would have lost their livesDthey would fall into the deep snow44 . How high was the ledge from the foot of the mountain?A2,560 feet highB2,000 feet highC25,530 feet highDMore than 1,400 feet high45 . Choose the right order which shows what happened to the two climbers.a. talked with a reporter b. lost their footingc. was sent to a hospital d. fell to a ledgee. started to climb an ice-covered wallAb-d-c-e-aBe-d-b-c-aCe-b-d-c-aDa-c-b-d-e46 . What are the two climbers going to do when they get well again?ATo go ahead with the climbingBTo give up mountain climbingCTo write an article for the newspaperDTo return to the snow-covered ledge四、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空。47 . Mom, two _ (spoon) of salt are enough for the soup.48 . Thanks for the _(invite) to your birthday party.49 . There are more than ten _(factory) in this city.50 . Did you have a _(discuss) about your summer holiday plan?51 . No one can_(stand) such a long boring story.五、语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。One day, a student asked her teacher, What is greed（贪婪）？ The teacher didnt answer her question 52 . (quick), but said, Walk through the chocolate factory. Pick out the biggest chocolate bar（条, 块）you can find. But there is53 . rule: As you pass through the factory, you cant turn backThe student went to the chocolate bar factory. As she walked, she saw a large chocolate bar.She liked it, but she thought she might be able54 . (find) a bigger one. Then she saw another bigger one. But again, she thought she could get an even bigger one 55 . she kept going. As she neared the end of the factory, she saw56 . (few) chocolate bars, and none of them were as 57 . (large) as the earlier one. She started to feel sorry.Finally, she 58 . (choose) nothing. She went back to her teacher without 59 . (something). The teacher told her, You liked the first chocolate bar, but you kept looking 60 . a bigger one. So you didnt have the largest because you thought you could get a bigger one. That is called greed.Sometimes, we let go of good 61 . (thing) in our life because we think we can find something even better.CCTV New Years Gala(春晚) is a Chinese New Year special produced by China Central Television. The program begins at 8;00 PM and _(last) until about 1:00 AM on the first day of the New Year. _ program has received extremely large audiences(观众), which have grown greatly _the years. As the Chinese New Years Eve is a time when the family _(member) get together, the Gala adds a pleasant mood to the house as people sit in front of their TV set _(laugh), discussing and enjoying the performance. It has become a tradition in China _(watch) the New Years Gala. Around 1:00 in the early morning, the program ends _ the song CantForgetTonight. To bring audiences even _(close) to the yearly show, the Gala organizers have tried many _(way) to make the program more attractive. It is said that there will _(be) no advertisements this year so that audiences can be pleased with a natural and smooth Gala.62 . _63 . _64 . _65 . _66 . _67 . _68 . _69 . _70 . _71 . _六、话题作文72 . 书面表达十年来人们吃穿住行等生活方式发生了巨大的变化。下周的daily speech主题为“changes to people lifestyle”.请以此为题，根据下面的提示写一篇英语发言稿人们生活方式的改变十年前现在我的感受和对未来的展望房屋低矮自行车为主要交通工具喜欢鱼，肉业余时间看电视，读书，看报现代化小区私家车，手机，电脑的普及健康合理的饮食旅游，运动等丰富的业余生活自拟至少两点注意：1.词数90左右，开头结尾已经写好，不计入总词数2.要点要全，适当的发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯3.文中不得出现真实人名，地名校名等Changes to peoples lifestylePeoples lifestyle has changed a lot in the past ten years._Maybe in the future, there will be more changes.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、五、语法填空1、2、六、话题作文1、