人教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷C卷

人教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Vincent got up at half past six in the morning. He hurriedly put on his clothes and finished the 1 prepared by Grandma. His grandparents were the only two people 2with him. As soon as he waved goodbye to them, Vincent 3out to the small car park (停车场). Dads car was already there.Good morning, Dad. You are earlier than I expected, said Vincent. And he got into the car happily.I 4you, Dad smiled and drove off.Me too. 5 can I live with Mum and you again? asked Vincent.Ive told you hundreds of times. Mum will be back in two months. We will live together again then. Mum always loves her6and she wants to take the chance to meet more clients (客户), Dad explained, And her boss told her that she might become the manager. Are you7 ?Not at all. Is work more important than me? asked Vincent.No, of course not. You are the most important to Mum and Dad, 8we have to work. You will understand us when you grow up, said Dad as he 9at the school gate.Vincent got out of the 10. Dad drove off, going back to his office.（1）A . breakfast B . lunch C . supper D . dinner （2）A . working B . climbing C . living D . separating （3）A . kept B . rushed C . pointed D . found （4）A . beat B . ask C . hate D . miss （5）A . Why B . Who C . When D . Where （6）A . housework B . garden C . job D . trousers （7）A . happy B . healthy C . honest D . strict （8）A . or B . because C . after D . but （9）A . moved B . stopped C . met D . shouted （10）A . house B . office C . school D . car 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分） The famous Chinese mathematician(数学家) Hua Luogeng was born in Jintan County, Jiangsu province in 1910. When he was young, life was very difficult for his family. Still, the boy took great interest in math.In the summer of 1931, he was fortunate(幸运的) enough to become an assistant in the Math Department(系) of Qinghua University, where he spent every moment he could find working and studying, and he finished his compulsory(必修的) math course all by himself in only 13 months!Between the years of 1936 and 1938, he was further studying in Cambridge University in the U.K. In 1950, together with his family, he returned to China from the USA. He said, “Im Chinese, and Ill do my best for my motherland.”So he did. He devoted(贡献) all his life to the math study and won the great fame(荣誉) for our country.He died for heart trouble in 1985 while lecturing in Japan. People will always remember him as a great scientist.（1）Which of the following is not true?A . Hua Luogeng is a famous Chinese mathematician.B . Hua Luogeng died in China.C . Hua Luogeng was born in Jingtan County.D . Hua Luogeng comes from Jiangsu.（2）The word “assistant”in this passage means “_” in Chinese.A . 帮手B . 服务员C . 助教D . 教授（3）Hua Luogeng was _ in 1937. Which of the following cannot be chosen?A . in ChinaB . abroadC . in CambridgeD . in England（4）From the story we can guess that Hua Luogeng was born in _.A . a rich familyB . a poor familyC . a mathematician familyD . a fortunate family3. （8分）阅读理解 Sometimes, you might not finish drinking your glass of water before you go to bed. You might want to drink it the next morning. But have you ever wondered if it is still safe to drink?If you have clean water in a clean glass, youre fine to drink it for a day or two, Kellogg Schwab from the Johns Hopkins University Water Institute in the US told Time.But you may find that it tastes strange. Thats because after about 12 hours, the carbon dioxide in the air reacts with the water in your glass, slightly lowering its pH level.wAlso, there might be more microorganisms in your water if you leave it out overnight. Microorganisms grow more quickly at room temperature. These microorganisms can stick to your glass. They can make you get sick more easily. But as long as you clean your glasses very often, this will not be a problem.In countries like the US and UK, people often drink water directly from the tap. This is OKhowever, tap water cannot be stored for a long time. Most experts say that tap water has a shelf life of six months, according to Zane Satterfield from West Virginia University, US. After six months, there is less chlorine in the water and bacteria start to grow. Youd better not drink the water otherwise you may get sick.What about plastic water bottles? Schwab said people should be careful with them. If you leave a bottle of water under the sun or in a car for a long period of time, the plastic produces a chemical called BPA. This chemical can cause heart disease and cancer.（1）According to the passage, the water in the glass tastes strange after about_. A . 12 hoursB . 2 hoursC . a day and a nightD . two days（2）Why does the water taste strange after a night? A . Because there is less chlorine in the water.B . Because the glasses are dirty after a night.C . Because the plastic produces a chemical called BPAD . Because the carbon dioxide in the air reacts with the water, lowering its pH level.w（3）The underlined word microorganisms in the fourth paragraph probable mean _. A . 漂浮物B . 微生物C . 抗生素D . 废弃物（4）Which of the following is not true? A . You may get sick more easily after you drink the water overnight.B . Its not a right way to leave a bottle of water under the sun for a long time.C . Many people drink water directly from the tap because of no bacteria in the running water.D . Kellogg Schwab advised us to drink clean water in a clean glass for a day or two.4. （8分）阅读理解 The Lee Family was asleep in bed when the smoke alarm outside their bedroom went off. Mr. Lee knew something was wrong. He ran downstairs and was surprised to see that the kitchen was full of smoke. Firstly, he closed the kitchen door to keep the other members of the family were safe. They each took a coat quickly from the living room, came downstairs and ran outside. Ala, their pet dog, followed closely behind. They chose a safe place in the yard. Mr. Lee told his son, Never go back inside!Their neighbour Mr. Bell, who lived opposite, said he had already called the emergency services. He had come downstairs for a drink of water and had seen the fire through his kitchen window. The fire engine arrived shortly afterwards, and the firefighters soon had everything under control.Mrs Lee was crying, so Mr. Lee put his arm round her and said, Dont worry. Our insurance company will pay for all the damage. Mrs Lee said, That is not why I am crying. I think the fire was caused by my carelessness. When I boiled the milk for our bedtime drink, I may have forgotten to turn off the gas ring. Something must have fallen onto it and caught fire.（1）Mr. Lee came to downstairs to . A . find where Ala wasB . turn off the gas ringC . get something to drinkD . find out what happened（2）When the Lee family ran outside, each of them took . A . a coatB . some milkC . some waterD . a mobile phone（3）Mrs Lee was crying because she . A . was afraid of the fireB . was worried about the damageC . thought she had caused the fireD . thought the dog was still in the house（4）Whats the best title for the passage? A . A Fire AccidentB . A Kind HusbandC . Insurance Is ImportantD . Cooking with Gas Is Dangerous5. （8分） In the opinion of many people, the twoparent family is the correct way to raise children. Traditionally, this has been as the most natural way, but singleparent families have had to face prejudices(偏见) against their lifestyle. However, the singleparent family is the fastest growing type of family. In the United States, a national survey showed that at least 50% of children will be members of a singleparent family. So we think it is important to throw prejudices away and to see the advantages of singleparent families.When compared to twoparent families, singleparent families are usually at a disadvantage in some ways. They are often in short of money, and children receive less attention. Whats more, single parents can find themselves under too much pressure(压力) of both work and home. Despite(尽管) these disadvantages, it is possible for singleparent families to look for support from friends, schools, communities or other organizations. They need to remember that nobody can do it alone.Surprisingly, singleparent families also have some advantages over twoparent families. Single parents have greater flexibility(灵活性) in spending time with children, because they dont have to consider the needs of a husband or wife. So they can develop closer relationships with their children. Another advantage comes from the fact that single parents often work together with their children to solve problems, which makes children feel more needed and valued.oIts important to remember that singleparent families have, until now suffered prejudices from some people. They think that its easier for the children in singleparent families to drop out of school in teens, and to be jobless in their early twenties. But, with the support from friends, schools and communities, singleparent families become more accepted by society, and this situation is certain to improve. In the future we will probably see these prejudices disappear.（1）What does the writer mainly tell us in Paragraph 1?A . People shouldnt have prejudices against singleparent families.B . The singleparent family is not good for raising children.C . The twoparent family is the correct way to raise children.D . 50% of children will be members of a singleparent family in the USA.（2）Which disadvantage of singleparent families is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2?A . They are often in short of money.B . Children may receive less attention.C . Children also suffer from the prejudice.D . Parents are under pressure of both work and home.（3）How can single parents make their children feel more needed and valued?A . Dont consider the needs of others.B . Pay more attention to their children.C . Develop closer relationships with their children.D . Discuss and solve problems together with their children.（4）Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?A . Advantages and DisadvantagesB . Changing Views on Singleparent FamiliesC . Best Lifestyle for ChildrenD . Comparing Two Types of Family三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次，选项中有两项为多余选项。Fires do happen. If there is a fire, you might not have much time to decide what to do. Being prepared and knowing what to do early can save your life. _Your family should practice this gettingout plan._If you have such a meeting place outside, you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house.You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire. A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled room._Finally, before you open any doors, always feel the door lock first. If the door lock is hot, fire must be on the other side of the door._You will have to find another way out. These are simple suggestions._.A. Your family should also have a meeting place outside.B. The most important thing is to have a getting-out plan.C. Since smoke rises, stay low to the floor.D. Go upstairs to the top of the building.E. If you can remember them, you will be much safer in a fire.F. Do not open it!G. Can you use water to put out the fire?四、 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）If we continue to damage the nature, the nature will_(惩罚)us in the near future. 8. （1分）Children shouldnt be_(允许)to ride alone on the road. 9. （1分）There was nothing but _(寂静) in the room. 10. （1分）He should invite his friends here instead of g_ out because it is very cold. 11. （1分）Every player hopes to break the world r_ one day. 12. （1分）The more careful you are, the f_ mistakes youll make. 13. （1分）He just cares about w_ he can make more money. 14. （1分）Broadway has been well-known for its theatres since the early _ century. (二十) 15. （1分）Many doctors and nurses_(与战斗)with H7N9 in 2013. 16. （1分）The story i_is wonderful, but Wilson didnt tell it well. 五、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）Singing is_(interested/interesting). And it is good for us. 六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）26、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整Donnie Darko is a fantastic film. Its a dark comedy, which is sometimes funny and sometimes frightening. The film_ (set) in an American town. One night, Donnie Darko, who is a teenager, meets a frightening man_ (dress) as a rabbit. When a plane crashes into Donnies house, the man saves his life and then tells him that his enemies plan_ (end) the world in 26 days. The film is about the next 26 days. Its a teenage love story, a thriller, a science fiction film, and a comedy, all in one film. Donnie Darko was written and directed by Richard Kelly, who_ (be) only 25 when he made it. It_ (win) plenty of film awards so far, but no Oscars. The music is really good, and it_ (include) 1980s pop songs. Watch this film now and see what you think of it.七、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)19. （20分）浏览好友Angela的微信朋友圈，了解她的烦恼，就使用手机及与父母沟通的问题谈谈你的看法并提出你的建议。 注意：1)词数80 左右(文章开头已给出，不计入词数);2)不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6-1、四、 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18-1、七、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)19-1、