2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（7）（I）卷

2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳广州）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（7）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）My friend Lily always thinks anyone else. Oh, she is a thoughtful girl. A . more carefully thanB . more careful thanC . less carefully thanD . less careful than2. （1分） How long your brother this camera? For two weeks.A . have；boughtB . have；hadC . has；hadD . has；bought3. （1分） Its said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term. Wow! _! We can practice our oral English better.A . What an excited newsB . How excited the news isC . What exciting newsD . How exciting news4. （1分）My aunt left her office after her work _. A . overB . is overC . was over5. （1分）Dad, can you tell me ? I miss her very much.Next month, dear.A . when my mum will come backB . when will my mum come backC . how my mum goes to workD . where will my mum go6. （1分）Mom, I seem to have _ cold. Should I _ my temperature first?A . /,takeB . the, to takeC . a, take7. （1分）I _ TV when you phoned me at eight yesterday evening. A . am watchingB . watchedC . will watchD . was watching8. （1分）I often spend two hours _ TV on weekends.A . watchB . to watchC . watching9. （1分）These funny pictures about cakes will surely make you _. A . laughB . laughingC . to laughD . laughed10. （1分）Did you notice a man passing by？ No, I _on the phone. A . talkB . am talkingC . was talkingD . talked11. （1分）The foreigner spoke very fast, but Bruce still can understand _ of his speech.A . littleB . fewC . a fewD . a little12. （1分）I find interesting to learn English.A . thatB . thisC . itD . its13. （1分）How do you like her singing?I think no one sings _.A . wellB . betterC . bestD . good14. （1分）The old man lives but he doesnt feel . A . lonely; aloneB . alone; lonelyC . lonely; lonelyD . alone; alone15. （1分）In the future, there will be _fresh water because there will be more pollution. A . fewerB . littleC . lessD . few16. （1分）Whose bag is this？Im not sure. It be Floras.A . mightB . cantC . mustD . need17. （1分）- Is Jack in the next room?- Well, its hard to say. But I heard him _ loudly when I passed by just now.A . speakB . to speakC . spokenD . speaking18. （1分）Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _ the guitar. A . playB . playedC . playingD . to play19. （1分） do you English?Interesting! And I like my English teacher very much.A . What; likeB . What; think ofC . How; think ofD . How; like of20. （1分） _. Hope is always around you. Thank you, Miss Wang.A . Never give upB . Dont be lateC . Dont thank GodD . Never be proud.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。There are robots all around us. Some do very1 jobs like flying planes and driving subway trains. And some do simple jobs.When an automatic自动的) washing machine 2 , water goes in. The machine wait until the water is hot3 washing the clothes. It does this by feedback(反馈). Information about whats happening is fed back into the robot to tell it 4 to do next.Our eyes, ears and other senses are our feedback. They tell us5 around us. So robots are like people in 6 ways. They work and they have feedback.But 7 robots look like people. Many are hidden away. Robots control the temperature o f our houses, our cookers, our hot water systems. We can set the controls to the temperature we want. The robot does8 . Its feedback usually comes from a thermostat（自动调湿器）.One kind of thermostat is a strip(细长片) of metal, which bends(弯曲) when it gets hot. At the right temperature, it bends just enough to work a switch. This turns 9 the heat. As the air around it gets10 , the metal gets straight, and this turns the heat on again.（1）A . easy B . simple C . different D . difficult （2）A . is turned on B . is turned C . is turning D . turns on （3）A . after B . before C . as soon as D . while （4）A . how B . what C . when D . why （5）A . what does happen B . whats happening C . what happens D . something will happen （6）A . one B . any C . two D . three （7）A . many B . a lot of C . very few D . a little （8）A . something B . other things C . half the wor D . the rest （9）A . off B . on C . up D . down （10）A . down B . hot C . cool D . warm 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)22. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(B)Have you seen Avatar（阿凡达）? Its a popular 3D movie, and you may have to wear 3D glasses to see it. The 3D glasses make the images(图像)from the movie look as if they were coming straight towards you.More and more 3D movies are coming to theaters. Some say that 3D TV sets will come into our homes in the near future. 3D technology can make TV and movies are more exciting. However, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3D movies. Why?When we look at an object(物体), each eye sees it at a different angle(角度). Our eyes send the two images to our brain(大脑), and the brain puts them together. 3D technology uses two film projectors(投影机). One projects a left-eye-image and the other projects a right-eye-image. 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye. So, when we are watching a 3D movie, our brain cant put together the images sent to our eyes. The brain needs to work harder at “reading” the images. That makes it easier for people with eye problems to get dizzy(头晕的) or have headaches. A famous eye doctor said if your eyes cant focus(聚焦) on the same object at once, you will have trouble watching 3D movies.（1）According to the passage, Avatar is a _.A . digital cameraB . digital TV setC . 3D movieD . 4D movie（2）The 3D glasses can make the images from the movie _.A . look more beautiful than usualB . look as if they were coming straight towards youC . look as if they were far away from youD . look more clear than usual（3）People will have _ in their homes in the near future.A . 3D computersB . 3D phonesC . 3D moviesD . 3D TV sets（4）When we look at an object, _.A . each eye sees the object at the same angleB . our brain puts the two different pictures togetherC . there will be two film projectors in our eyesD . our brain cant put together the images sent to our eyes（5）If you wear a pair of 3D glasses, _.A . you will see different images in both eyesB . your brain cant work at allC . the images can be put together easily by your brainD . our brain can put the images together23. （10分）阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。COne day, an American man Simon went to London to visit his friend, Rick. Rick told him that his flat(公寓) was on the first floor. When he arrived, Simon went straight to the first floor of the building. But a man told him that there was no Rick on that floor. Do you know why?In fact, the British (英国人) call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, but Americans would call it the second floor.The story shows that there are a few culture differences between Britain and America, though the British and Americans both speak English.The British dont like showing their feelings. They hardly start a small talk with strangers. For example, on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. But Americans are quite different. Theyre more active and easier to talk with.The British and Americans may use different terms for the same things. The British usually use football holiday and lift, but Americans like to use soccer vacation and elevator.（1）Simon went to London to _.A . visit his friendB . spend his holidayC . study EnglishD . have a meeting（2）Which picture shows us where Ricks flat was?A . Ricks flatB . Ricks flatC . Ricks flatD . Ricks flat（3）According to the passage, the British usually spend their time _ on the train.A . playing cardsB . talking loudlyC . doing some readingD . singing and dancing（4）What does the underlined word terms mean in the passage?A . 成果B . 学期C . 会议D . 词语（5）Whats the best title for the passage?A . Culture differences between Britain and AmericaB . A funny story about SimonC . Small talk in Britain and AmericaD . British people and American people24. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Mrs. White likes shopping. Today is Sunday. She wants to buy a new dress for herself. Now she is in a clothes store and has a look at a red one. She asks the salesgirl(售货员), “How much is it?”“Its thirty dollars.” the salesgirl answers.“Can I try it on, please?” she asks.“Yes, you can. The dressing room is over there. This way, please.” the salesgirl says.After Mrs White comes out of the dressing room, the salesgirl says to her, “You look ten years younger(更年轻的) in this red dress.”Hearing(听到) that, Mrs. White says, “I will not take the dress, because I dont want to look ten years older(更年老的) after I take off(脱下) the dress.”（1）How much is the dress?A . 40 dollars.B . 15 dollars.C . 50 dollars.D . 30 dollars.（2）What does the underlined phrase “try on” mean?A . 洗涤B . 试穿C . 熨烫D . 折叠（3）Why does the salesgirl say that to Mrs. White?A . Because she loves Mrs. White very much.B . Because there is only one dress in the store.C . Because she wants Mrs. White to buy the dress.D . Because Mrs. White really looks 10 years younger in this red dress.（4）What can we learn(了解) from the passage?A . Mrs. White doesnt like red.B . The dressing room in the store is very small.C . Mrs. White doesnt buy that dress.D . Mrs. White thinks she is too old.25. （10分）阅读理解 Most children like to watch cartoons on TV because of the funny characters and the bright colours. But is it good for children to watch cartoons on TV?Some people think it leaves nothing for children to imagine when they are watching cartoons on TV. They can see the different characters so they need not imagine the appearance of a character or any situation in the cartoon. But when reading a book, he has to imagine what the different characters look like. He has to imagine a place or a situation described in the story he is reading, so the imaginative power of the child improves.Very little children may not be able to read books. But they will be happy to watch TV, especially watch cartoons. Watching cartoons will improve their language ability. As most of the cartoons are in English, watching them will improve their English. They will learn to understand the conversations between others. Their vocabulary will get improved. They will learn how to pronounce different words. Their spoken English will also get greatly improved. These are the advantages of watching cartoons.But there should be a limit to everything. Parents should control their childrens time on TV. However, you cannot keep children from watching TV completely. It will only do more harm than good.（1）Why do most children like to watch cartoons on TV according to the passage? A . Because of the funny language and the interesting ads.B . Because of the meaningful stories and the funny language.C . Because of the interesting ads and the funny characters.D . Because of the funny characters and the bright colours.（2）Whats the opinion of the people who are against childrens watching cartoons on TV? A . They think watching cartoons on TV is not good for childrens imagination.B . They think watching cartoons on TV is not good for childrens eyes.C . They think the cartoons on TV are not interesting at all.D . They think some cartoons on TV are not healthy.（3）what does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A . How young children learn English.B . The advantages of watching cartoons.C . Watching cartoons is the best way to learn English.D . Children are happy when they are watching cartoons.（4）What does the underlined word It in the last paragraph refer to? A . Watching cartoons on TV.B . A limit to everything.C . Parents control over their childrens time on TV.D . Keeping children from watching TV completely.四、 填空题 (共9题；共10分)26. （1分）What was the air pollution _(cause) by?27. （1分）The old man keeps walking around this street. I think he is new here and now he has trouble _ (find) his way.28. （1分）The young woman _ (bring) some toys for the children last Monday.29. （1分）We _ (catch) some fish last Sunday.30. （1分）Her mother _ (cook) while her father was watching TV.31. （2分）The clock can _(repair) here.32. （1分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（1）Peter is a kind and_(help) boy, and we all like him.（2）Excuse me, can I give me two_ (knife).（3）Daniels birthday is on the_ (nine) of March.（4）Thanks for _ (invite) me to the party.（5）Look, there are so many _ (policeman) over there.（6）Its _ (luck) to live in a community like that.（7）Do you want to do some _(shop) with me this afternoon?（8）He will ask someone _(fix) your bicycle. It doesnt work.（9）My flat is on the _(twelve) floor in that tall building.（10）This is my _(three) day in Russia.33. （1分）I think I can join the _(swim) club.34. （1分）Tina was sure that something _(land) in the forest near the hills.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分）从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。A. with B. Why C. When D. voluntary E. have F. WhoA: Alice what do you often do in yourfree time?B: I do some _work in a childrens hospital.A:_do you do it?B: Because I want to help people who need help.A: May I join you?B: Of course. We will _an activity this Friday afternoon,and you can go _me.A:_shall we meet?B: At 4 pm.A: Oh, I see.六、 写作题 (共1题；共15分)36. （15分）请根据中文提示以“My ideal school”为题,写一篇短文。内容提示：我理想中的学校大且漂亮, 校园有许多树。早上9点上课, 我们没有许多家庭作业, 有很多时间进行课外活动我们最喜欢的时间是因为学校生活非常丰富多彩, 也很有趣。要求：包括要点中所有信息, 并适当发挥；行文连贯, 书写规范；词数80个左右。第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、四、 填空题 (共9题；共10分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)35-1、六、 写作题 (共1题；共15分)36-1、