沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷A卷

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）Lingling is honest girl and everyone likes her. A . theB . aC . an2. （1分）All the teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday. A . girlsB . girlsC . womanD . women3. （1分）Dont be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake because _ of us is perfect after all. A . eitherB . bothC . allD . none4. （1分）It is said that of the students like to talk with friends online. A . two thirdsB . two threeC . two third5. （1分）Tony, dont eat class! Sorry, I wont do it again.A . inB . onC . toD . by6. （1分）There is a _ and the whole world is in white. A . snow heavilyB . heavily snowC . snow heavyD . heavy snow7. （1分） Can John play soccer with us, Mrs. Black? Wait a moment, please. He _ on the phone to his cousin.A . talksB . talkedC . talkingD . is talking8. （1分）I hear that Ellen has a voice. Yes. Her songs sound quite . A . beautifully; beautifulB . beautifully; beautifullyC . beautiful; beautifulD . beautiful; beautifully9. （1分）When will the plane _Shanghai? Sorry, I dont know.A . getB . arrive atC . reach10. （1分） What kind of home do you ? A flat three bedrooms.A . live in; withB . live; withC . live in; hasD . live; has11. （1分）What do you think of Tara? She is _than Isabel.A . much popularB . popularC . much more popularD . more much popular12. （1分） Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it? In April. I _ it for two months.A . have hadB . have boughtC . hadD . bought13. （1分）Li Ming and his mother _ China now. A . are livingB . are living inC . is livingD . is living in14. （1分）Jim, lets go out to play basketball. Oh, I wont do that _ I finish my homework.A . ifB . untilC . becauseD . since15. （1分）China _ the largest population in the world, and about one fifth of the people in the world _ in China.A . has; livesB . has; liveC . have; livesD . have; live16. （1分）Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed!A . What aB . WhatC . How aD . How17. （1分） What kind of movies do you prefer? I prefer the movies _me something to think about.A . which giveB . that givesC . which givesD . who gives18. （1分）Tom didnt go to bed he finished his homework last night. A . becauseB . ifC . untilD . while19. （1分）David, could you tell me ? Ok, Ill check it for you on the Internet.A . how often do the Winter Olympic Games take placeB . when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will startC . how many events are there in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD . who wins the most gold medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games20. （1分） _ the banks? They are across from the hotel. A . Where isB . Are thereC . Is thereD . Where are二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空 Everyone knows water is important to all living things. But do you know these interesting 1about water?Without water, the Earth would look 2the Moon. People can live for a long time without food, but only 3days without water. Scientists say about 70% of the human body is made up of water. Water4up about 83% of our blood, 75% of our brain, and 80% of our lungs(肺）. About 95% of a tomato is water, and about 80% of an apple is water. So 5can we do to help with water problems?Keep a shower to 10 minutes or6time. It helps save much water. Use a broom to sweep the floor, the stair, the garage(车库），or the sidewalk instead of water. 7throw your used water away. Instead, you can use some to water plants or run the toilets. Use a bucket(桶）of water to 8your bike or the family car instead of water pipes. Use water only9you need it. Dont leave water running. Be sure to turn the tap 10when you are not using it. （1）A . novels B . books C . facts （2）A . as B . at C . like （3）A . little B . a few C . much （4）A . looks B . goes C . makes （5）A . how B . what C . when （6）A . little B . much C . less （7）A . Almost B . Nearly C . Never （8）A . buy B . sell C . wash （9）A . when B . since C . after （10）A . on B . off C . up 三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读理解 Here is a charity sale (义卖) for the poor kids in the mountain area Well give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.Nick I have an MP3 player. I have had it for half a year. It still works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel sad. And I have downloaded some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy. It cost 180 dollars. Now. You can take it with 60 dollars.Karen Id like to sell some of my fictions. I started to buy fictions when I was twelve years old. My favorite fiction is Treasure Island I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction. Each fiction only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second at half price.Mandy I have some soft toys to sell. The toy bear is my fourteen-year-old birthday present. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. Is original (原始的) price was 50 dollars. You only need to pay 15 dollars for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too.（1）Nick may _ when he isnt happy. A . read fictionsB . listen to musicC . play with toysD . see movies（2）The underlined word downloaded means in Chinese. A . 下载B . 演唱C . 制作D . 删除（3）Nancy will pay _ dollars if she buys two books from Karen. A . tenB . twentyC . thirtyD . forty（4）_ may get the money raised from the charity sale. A . A disabled man in hospitalB . A poor family with four kidsC . The poor kids in the mountain areaD . A homeless man from the countryside（5）According to the passage, _ is NOT TRUE. A . The three kids sell different thingsB . Sarah can buy the toy bear at half priceC . Karen learns a lot from Treasure IslandD . There are some pop songs in Nicks MP3 player23. （10分）阅读理解 Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the store?A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that theyd catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.Just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britains largest health center. The results were very surprising.About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of 654 respondents(被调查对象) with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.We know that its no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school.Dr Sarah, Dauncey, medical director of the centre, said, People need to get fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, tooIf we dont start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks.And Scotlands largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise, followed by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.So there are some problems for the National Health Service, where fatness-related(相关的) illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.（1）The underlined word quizzed in Paragraph 3 means _. A . heardB . answeredC . listenedD . questioned（2）Of 654 respondents with children, 64% said _. A . they were often too busy to play with their children.B . They were often so tired that they couldnt play with their children.C . They were often so sad that they didnt want to play with their children.D . They were often ill and they couldnt play with their children.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . All the adults in the UK are very lazy.B . Half of the children are very fat before they go to school.C . Pets will be in trouble if their owners dont keep healthy.D . All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they dont get enough exercise.（4）From the last paragraph, we can learn _ if they keep lazy. A . people may have heart diseaseB . people can work at home all the time.C . people like shopping onlineD . people dont like climbing the stair（5）What does the passage mainly talk about? A . The health service in the UKB . A study of British peoples lifestylesC . A study of British peoples lazinessD . The fatness problem in the UK.24. （10分）任务型阅读How do you learn English best?This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn English. Many students said they learnt English by using it. Some students had more specific suggestions. Li Lianli, for example, said the best way to learn new words was reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.When we asked about studying grammar, she said, I never study grammar. Its too boring.Wei Ming felt different. He had been learning English for six years and really loved it. He thought studying grammar was a great way to learn a language. He also thought that watching English movies wasnt a bad way because he could watch the actors say the words. Sometimes, however, he found watching movies frustrating because the actors spoke too quickly.Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students could get lots of practice and they could also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese ， she said.题判断正误；题完成句子；题简略回答问题；题将文中画线句子译成汉语。（1）Li Lianli never studied grammar.（2）_thought studying grammar was a great way to learn a language. （3）Why did Wei Ming find watching movies frustrating?_（4）What was the best way to improve Liu Changs English?_（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。_四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25. （15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在指定的位置上。每空只能填写一个形式正确，意义相符的单词。 Sam and Mary are brother and_. They have three meals a day: _, lunch and supper. They have breakfast and supper at_. On weekdays they have lunch at school, but on Saturdays and_, they have lunch at home with_father and mother. The family usually have noodles, eggs and milk_breakfast, because Mrs Smith think these food is healthy. Sam and Mary like sweet food. They want to have candy and chocolate every day, but too_candy and chocolate isnt good for them. Mr Smith comes home at five and Mrs Smith makes supper at six. They often have meat, fish_rice. After supper, they have some fruit. Mr Smith_like fruit, but Mrs Smith and the children eat fruit every day._like bananas and apples very much.五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,有一项多余。 A. Share your information.B. What do you think of having a pen pal?C. And this will be helpful to start your friendship.D. Luckily, here are some ways to get to know a pen pal.E. Write questions for your pen pal to answer in his next e-mail.F. You dont have to take all his advice, but it will give you something about his opinions.Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way to improve your writing skills. But most people have trouble knowing what to write to their pen pals. _ Break the ice by telling your pen pal a little about yourself. Start with your name, age and job. Write about what you like to do or whats on your mind that day. What you pass on will encourage your pen pal to tell you something about this. _Ask questions. _ This will help you get to know him and probably get you a faster answer. Make your questions into the e-mail by telling him something you like to do and then asking if hes ever tried it.Ask for advice. You may have some difficulties in your life and want to ask for advice. Your pen pal may tell you what to do._ Also, discussing real-world questions will promote(促进) your friendship.六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27. （15分）请用英语写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍你的好朋友（姓名、生日、喜欢的食物、颜色、运动等），并说明你喜欢他（她）的原因。 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25-1、五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26-1、六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27-1、