北师大版中考英语一模试卷B卷

北师大版中考英语一模试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） How much_ a pair of shoes? _twenty dollars.A . is; ItsB . are; ItsC . is; TheyreD . are; Theyre2. （1分） I wonder if these are Dannys glasses. They be Dannys. He doesnt wear glasses.A . cantB . mustC . mustntD . can3. （1分） ! There is some broken glass on the ground. A . Go aheadB . Be carefulC . Keep quiet4. （1分） 一 How long your brother _ this camera? For two weeks.A . have; boughtB . have; hadC . has; hadD . has; bought5. （1分） (2017黑龙江模拟) Im sorry, Mr.Hu.I _ my English exercise book at home. Im sure I finished _ my homework.It doesnt matter. Please remember _it here this afternoon.A . left; doing; to bringB . forgot; doing; to takeC . took; to do; bringing6. （1分） Could you tell me _? A . whats Alice doing nowB . what Alice is doing nowC . what was Alice doing nowD . what Alice was doing now7. （1分） (2017七下沙坪坝期中) I cant sing dance. He cant, .A . or, eitherB . and, tooC . or, tooD . and, either8. （1分） (2019七下茂名月考) Were going to Hawaii _ the morning _ August 10th. A . in; ofB . on; onC . on; ofD . in; on9. （1分） Could you give me some , Mr Black? A . adviceB . advicesC . adviseD . suggestion10. （1分） (2017遵义) Its my birthday tomorrowWell have a party. Would you like to come?_！I have to take an examThank you all the sameA . Well doneB . What a pityC . Good luck二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） 完形填空 Souanis Kim was an archery (射箭) teacher in a sports school and had trained many outstanding archers. So many parents sent their children to 1One morning, Souanis Kim took the students to a tall tree for2. He walked to the tree about 20 meters ahead, put a toy bird on the trunk and said, The task is to shoot the toy bird 3.The students stood in a line quickly. The first one was Sandy. He walked a few steps 4, put the arrow on the string (弦), drew the bow (弓 ) and aimed at the toy bird.Whats 5the bird? asked Souanis Kim suddenly.The blue sky, Sandy answered.Souanis Kim smiled. He asked Sandy to stand aside. The students 6what the teachers meaning was, but none of them asked.The 7was Keston. Like Sandy, he walked up. Just as he was ready to shoot the arrow, Souanis Kim asked him the 8question.I see the trunk and the leaves, answered Keston. Souanis Kim 9and asked Keston to stand aside, too.The third one was Jobes. Just 10he was drawing the bow, Souarus Kim asked, Whats over the bird, Jobes? Jobes stared at the toy bird and said, I have seen 11but the toy bird.Great! said Souanis Kim. Then he shouted,12! Jobes shot the arrow and the toy bird fell.The students 13with one voice. Souanis Kim looked at the 14students and said seriously, Remember: When an archer is showing, he must have only the 15but nothing else.（1）A . them B . her C . him D . his （2）A . playing B . beating C . resting D . training （3）A . down B . up C . on D . through （4）A . inward B . toward C . backward D . forward （5）A . over B . below C . inside D . behind （6）A . explained B . expected C . wondered D . believed （7）A . first B . next C . third D . last （8）A . same B . different C . usual D . special （9）A . shouted B . cried C . worried D . smiled （10）A . as B . since C . after D . until （11）A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing （12）A . Shut up B . Takeoff C . Look out D . Go ahead （13）A . offered B . explained C . cheered D . accepted （14）A . tired B . surprised C . annoyed D . relaxed （15）A . sky B . bow C . goal D . bird 三、 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） (共4题；共24分)12. （4分） (2017八下新余月考) 阅读理解。Name :ParisLocation :in the north of FranceArea :105.4 km2Population :2.2 millionName :AthensLocation :in the south-east of GreekArea :412 km2Population :3.8 millionIts warm in winter and there is little rain in summer.Name :AmsterdamLocation:in the north-west of HollandArea :219 km2Population :0.75 millionIts a city of art, with over 40 museums, including Van Gogh Museum.（1） The area of Paris is about . A . 105.4 km2B . 219 km2C . 412 km2D . 1,000 km2（2） Athens is in the of Greek. A . northB . south-eastC . north-westD . south-west（3） Van Gogh Museum is in . A . ParisB . AthensC . AmsterdamD . Cambridge13. （6分） (2019舟山模拟) 阅读理解 Sheridan is a town in Indiana, USA. There are lots of trees near the public schools in the town. Their leaves turn sunlight into energy（能量）.In Sheridan, the sun not just provides energy for plants. It keeps schools running, too. The schools use solar panels（太阳能电池板） to turn sunlight into energy.The science behind solar energy is not new. But Sheridan Community Schools is the first school district(学区) in Indiana to be completely solar-powered. The district finished putting in solar panels for all three of its schools in 2016. Some of the panels can turn to follow the sun across the sky.In 2008, fewer than 1. 000 schools used solar power. By 2014, there were 3, 727 schools with solar panels in the USA. These numbers come from a report by the Solar Foundation. Roxie Brown, a program director there said that the number of schools with solar panels has continued to go up since 2014.Solar energy has some advantages over other energy sources(来源). Sunlight is a renewable source, which means it wont run out. Solar panels dont harm the environment. Also, sunlight is free. So by using solar power, schools can save money on energy costs.Brown thinks more schools should run on solar energy. The sun is Earth s energy source, she says. Were trying to make it the energy source for our houses cars and schools, too.But using solar energy isnt always easy. Solar panels can be expensive to put in. The panels also take up space. But for many schools, going solar is worth it.（1） What does the underlined word It refer to? A . A plant.B . The sun.C . A district.D . The solar panel.（2） Sheridan Community Schools put in solar panels . A . in 2008B . for all its schoolsC . with the help of the Solar FoundationD . together with other 1, 000 schools in the USA（3） What does the underlined word renewable mean in Chinese? A . 可开发的B . 可替代的C . 可再生的D . 可加工的（4） Which of the following is the writers opinion? A . Solar panels will take up less space.B . It may cost a lot to put in solar panels.C . It will never be difficult to use solar energy.D . Going solar is a wise choice for every school.14. （6分） (2019山东模拟) 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net. I often check my e-mail forty times a day. I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net. I spend more time in chat rooms(聊天室) than with my real-1ife friends.Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction(瘾) called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug(毒品) use. People lose control(控制) of the time they spend on the InternetFor example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days straight.Studies show that about 6 to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and family.Is surfing the net a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms(症状):You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.You cant wait for your next online time.You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.You go out with your friends less and less.（1） What does the beginning of the passage tell us? A . How to become an Internet addict.B . What an Internet addict usually does.C . Where to find an Internet addict.D . Why to write this passage.（2） How does the writer describe the addicts use of Internet? A . It is something like keeping drugs.B . It is a way of producing drugs.C . It is like taking drugs.D . It is terrible to imagine.（3） Why do people worry about the teens? A . The teens are wasting too much money.B . They used to work on the Internet.C . The playing field of the teens will disappear.D . More and more of the teens will become addicted to the Internet.（4） The example in the passage shows that _. A . Internet problems are more serious among college studentsB . Internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleepC . Some of the Internet users have already been seriously addictedD . The police often help to find those Internet addicts（5） What is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage? A . Dont be addicted to the Internet.B . Go to family activities more often.C . Do things as you have planned.D . Stay with your parents as often as possible.15. （8分） (2017九上杭州期中) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AWhen I was a little kid, a father was like the light in the fridge. Every house had one, but no one really knew what either of them did when the door was shut.My dad left the house every morning and always seemed glad to see every one again at night. He opened the jar of pickles when no one else at home could. He was the only one in the house who wasnt afraid to go into the basement by himself.Whenever it rained, he got into the car and brought it around to the door. When anyone was sick, he went out to get the prescription(处方) filled. He set mousetraps. He cut back the roses so the thorns(刺) wouldnt hurt you when you came to the front door. He oiled my roller skates, and they went faster. When I got my bike, he ran alongside me for at least a thousand miles until I got the hang of it. He signed all my report and cards. He took a lot of pictures, but was never in them. He tightened up Mothers sagging(松垂的) clothesline every week or so.I was afraid of everyone elses father, but not my own.Whenever I played house(玩过家家), the mother doll had a lot to do. I never knew what to do with the daddy doll, so I had him say, “Im going off to work now,” and threw him under the bed.When I was nine years old, my father didnt get up one morning and go to work, he went to the hospital and died the next day.There were a lot of people in the house who brought all kinds of good food and cakes. We had never had so much company before. He never did anything; I didnt know his leaving would hurt so much.（1） Father did a lot of things at home including_. A . making roller skatesB . helping mom wash clothesC . watering the flowers in the gardenD . taking photos for the family（2） The underlined phrase “got the hang of it” means_. A . could hold the bikeB . could repair the bikeC . could ride the bike wellD . could run as fast as a bike（3） We can infer(推理；暗示) from the passage that_. A . the writer thought her father was coolB . the writer missed her father very much after his deathC . there were always a lot of people in the writers houseD . the writer was afraid of her father（4） The first paragraph tells us that_. A . the writer loved her father because he often put delicious food in the fridgeB . the fridge in her house was very big and her father was a big man tooC . the writer didnt know much about her father when she was youngD . the writers father loved to eat food from the fridge（5） From the passage, we can see that the writers father_. A . loved his family very muchB . loved only about his workC . was very carelessD . always acted strangely四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） (2019九上吉林月考) 根据短文内容，把下列从A-E五个句子填回到文中去。 One day, a strong cowboy was traveling on his horse when he saw a bar (酒吧). _ Then he tied his horse outside the bar, walked into the bar and ordered two bottles of beer. This cowboy was new in town. _ He guessed that they might play some tricks on him, but he said nothing and continued to drink. After drinking, he walked out of the bar and found his horse lost.However, he kept calm (平静的), came back into the bar, and said to the others slowly, I dont know what you did to my horse there, but Im leaving in five minutes. And by then if my horse isnt back, I will have to do here what I did in Texas! The cowboy added, _ After hearing these words, the others seemed a little bit afraid.The cowboy went back to his seat and ordered another two bottles of beer. _ He was very happy. Just as he was leaving, the boss of the bar came up and asked what he did in Texas. The cowboy turned to the boss and replied in a low voice, _A. He looked around and noticed some people making faces to him. B. But I dont want to do what I did in Texas!C. He decided to stop for a few drinks.D. I had to walk home!E. After five minutes, he walked out and found his horse there. 五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分） My cousin is quite creative and well-organized. After working for over ten years, he became the CEO of a company only in his _ (四十几). 18. （1分） (2019八下宁波月考) My parents always _（提供） us with food and money. 19. （1分） Lets set out now since the sun has r_. 20. （1分） The bitter wind cut through his j_. 21. （1分） One of the film s_will come to visit our school. The students are all excited. 22. （1分） They are standing _. (在外面) 23. （1分） Dont be c_about computer games, and thats bad for your eyes. 24. （1分） Jinan is the _ (省会)of Shandong Province(省). 25. （1分） (2019荆门) U_ the Monkey King can hide his tail, he cant turn himself into a man. 26. （1分） Whats your h_, Tom? I like reading books.六、 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） (共5题；共15分)27. （3分） (2019七上福田期末) 我们将不得不把自己绑在床上，以便我们不会在睡觉时飘走.(have toso that) 28. （3分） 我丢了一串钥匙。 I lost_.29. （3分） 托尼总是喜欢生日聚会。 Tony _ _ birthday parties. 30. （3分） 什么是均衡的饮食？ _ a balanced diet?31. （3分） 他研究一种北美蝴蝶。 七、 任务型阅读（共3小题；满分6分） (共1题；共6分)32. （6分） 请从AF选项中选出与各个情景相符合的选项(有项多余)。 A. B. C. D. E. F. （1） Whats this in English? Its an orange.（2） Look! This is a map of my hometown. （3） That is Helens key. Its yellow. （4） Good afternoon! Good afternoon!（5） Is this a ruler? No, it isnt. Its a pen.八、 书面表达（共1题；满分20分） (共1题；共20分)33. （20分） (2019八下长兴月考) 暑假即将来临,你有哪些计划和安排呢？假如你是李华,请你给英国朋友Jack写一封信,告诉他你的假期安排。 去年暑假呆在家里看电视、玩手机今年的暑假计划至少读完三本书；学会游泳, 而且每周锻炼身体三次；每周看一部英语电影, 提高英语水平；帮父母做家务要求：1）包含表格中所有要点,可以适当发挥；2）70词左右（开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数）Dear Jack,The summer vacation is coming. Whats your plan for the summer vacation? Im looking forward to your reply.第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） (共4题；共24分)12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、六、 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） (共5题；共15分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、七、 任务型阅读（共3小题；满分6分） (共1题；共6分)32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、八、 书面表达（共1题；满分20分） (共1题；共20分)33-1、