冀教版中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷B卷

冀教版中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） (2019七下连云港期末) Students in Ningbo took part in _ color run on June 9, one day after they finished gaokao. It must be _exciting game.A . a; aB . an; anC . the; anD . a; an2. （1分） The garage isnt large enough for two cars. A . goodB . bigC . high3. （1分） (2019南京) Which of the following can be used to describe the girl in the picture?A . Crazy.B . Curious.C . Scared.D . Confident.4. （1分） (2019七下郑州期末) Its hard for the old to walk _ the new road from one side to the other in one minute. A . overB . alongC . acrossD . between5. （1分） Many of the animals are in . We should protect them.A . dangerB . surpriseC . factD . all6. （1分） (2019广东会考) The police advise us not to transfer money to a stranger without telling our family. _ important advice they gave us!A . HowB . What anC . How aD . What7. （1分） Are you going anywhere? I _about visting my sister, but I have changed my mind.A . thinkB . have thoughC . will thinkD . thought8. （1分） (2017雁江模拟) Where is Grace?She with her brother playing basketball at school.A . is practiceB . is practicingC . are practicingD . are practice9. （1分） They didnt learn _ in this lesson. A . something newB . anything newC . new somethingD . new anything10. （1分） Canada is the second country in area in the world. A . strongestB . strongC . largestD . large11. （1分） (2019八下江都期末) What is your key to success? I believe that nothing difficult will be if I put my heart into it.A . by the wayB . in my wayC . on the wayD . in this way12. （1分） (2017九上苍溪月考) They are going to Beijing two weeks. A . afterB . ofC . in13. （1分） _? He is a doctor. A . Where is your fatherB . What does your father likeC . What is your father doingD . What does your father do14. （1分） Before you take an action, please _ your plan carefully. A . considerB . decideC . thinkD . regard15. （1分） Could you tell me _? Sorry, I dont know. I will call you when he comes back.A . when will your brother come backB . when your brother will come backC . how your brother will come backD . how will your brother come back二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） (2019八下秀洲月考) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Students learn their lessons in class. In class 1teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of 2. Is this the 3way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is 4way to learn. Students can teach 5. For example, if you cant remember something 6you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the 7. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a 8thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is 9. Read something you are 10in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you dont 11, or you want to know more about. You can write down these questions. A 12student is usually good at asking questions. The 13you must do is that you must answer the question yourself 14thinking hard, by reading the text of other books, and 15by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to be successful in your study.（1）A . students B . teachers C . classmates D . friends （2）A . learning B . reading C . writing D . listening （3）A . first B . second C . last D . only （4）A . other B . others C . another D . a （5）A . themselves B . ourselves C . yourselves D . himself （6）A . before B . after C . when D . because （7）A . words B . sentences C . answers D . questions （8）A . boring B . interesting C . easy D . difficult （9）A . writing B . remembering C . drawing D . reading （10）A . excited B . interested C . surprised D . relaxed （11）A . learn B . read C . understand D . meet （12）A . kind B . bad C . clever D . stupid （13）A . first B . second C . third D . fourth （14）A . in B . at C . on D . by （15）A . always B . seldom C . sometimes D . never 三、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (共3题；共20分)17. （6分） (2019绍兴) 阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste store is about providing a kind of everyday and pleasant-looking zero-waste products to help people start on a zero-waste life journey.Zero waste or danshari was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson. Her idea is: live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different kinds of ways to save the environment such as stopping the use of one-off objects; giving unwanted things to others or giving them away to organizations like the Red Cross.Yu Yuan, 27, is deeply interested in this idea. She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to buy things without thinking about them carefully until she saw a video about zero waste, in which a family of four placed the rubbish they produced every year in a jar (罐). After watching the video, Yu wanted to experience this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.A zero-waste life follows the 6R rule-Refuse Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot. Over August-October when Yu followed the rule of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish.Now, the couple have opened a small shop in Beijing, where they use wood products to take the place of plastic ones and cloth bags printed with environmentally friendly logos. Most products sold in the store can be reused. The store also has second-hand books and CDs/DVDs with, ideas to make the best of the used things.Those who once experienced the non-waste lifestyle have slowly changed their ideas, says Ya, The zero-waste lifestyle is not for ascetics (苦行僧). It is just around us at our finger-tips. Yu expects some of her friends to join her on the road to zero waste.（1） Bea Johnson suggests that people should _. A . try to produce no rubbish in lifeB . share objects with othersC . help their friends live comfortablyD . work hard for the Red Cross（2） We can see from the passage that Yu Yuan _. A . offers plastic bags in her storeB . is influenced by the 6R ruleC . often buys things she doesnt needD . likes listening to CDs very much（3） What Yu Yuan says in the last paragraph probably means that _. A . lots of people doubt the zero-waste lifestyleB . she feels it hard to continue her lifestyleC . her friends have followed her lifestyleD . the zero-waste lifestyle is not difficult to live（4） Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A . Opening up a second-hand storeB . Recycling wasteC . Saving the environmentD . Joining the couple18. （6分） (2019荆门) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got a cancer (癌症). He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his right leg would have to be cut off 6 inches above the knee.But to everyones surprise, Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long-distance runner and do something about the cancer. What a dream!Although it seemed impossible, Terry decided to run across the whole country. He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research. Few believed he would make it. Anyway, on April 12, 1980, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope. For the first days of his marathon, Terry Fox was alone. He started running at 4:30 am. Day by day, people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road. As people saw Terry, they stopped and donated (捐赠) money for cancer research.However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer researchone dollar for each person in his motherland.Since his death, the yearly Terry Fox Run, first held in 1981, has grown to be the worlds largest one-day fundraiser (筹资活动) for cancer research.（1） What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean? A . The dream was very strange.B . It was such a silly dream.C . The dream was easy to achieve.D . It was almost an impossible dream.（2） Terry gave up his marathon in 1980 because _. A . he found it too tiringB . nobody supported himC . he was too sick to continueD . he raised enough money（3） When did Terry Fox get a cancer? A . In 1975.B . In 1980.C . In 1981.D . In 1958.（4） What is the writers purpose in writing the passage? A . To tell us when Terry Fox Run was first held.B . To tell us not to give up when facing difficulties.C . To advise us to donate money for cancer research.D . To call on us to take part in Marathon of Hope.19. （8分） 阅读理解 Each country has many kind people who volunteer to take care of others. For example, some high school and university students, in the US often spend many hours as volunteers in the hospitals or old peoples homes. They read books for the people or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of the sick people. They clean up their houses or do the shopping. For boys who dont have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. University students and other people take these boys to play baseball games and help them get to know the things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Each city has a lot of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take part in other activities. Some of these clubs show movies or have short trips to the mountains, the beaches or the museums. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers, because they can understand the problems of these boys and girls more easily.Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.（1） Which places are NOT mentioned about volunteering in the US? A . Sick peoples homes.B . Hospitals.C . Old peoples homes.D . Zoos.（2） What is Big Brorthers? A . Its the name of a club.B . Its the name of a famous movie.C . Its the home of children who have no brothers.D . Its an organization for boys who dont have fathers.（3） Why do most of the clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers? A . Because they can understand the problems of children more easily.B . Because they are young enough to get on well with children.C . Because they know the things the young children usually learn from their fathers.D . Because they have more free time.（4） What do volunteers believe? A . The happiest people in the world are those who join some clubs.B . Bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world.C . The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy.D . The happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy.四、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（共5小题 (共5题；共5分)20. （1分） (2019八上滨州期中) 阅读下面短文，用括号内的词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 One day, a great general(将军) _ (ask) his soldiers(士兵), What is the _ (strong) power(力量)in the world? Four of the soldiers put up _ (they) hands. They wanted _ (answer) the question.The general asked the first man _ (speak). The first man was _ (young) than the other three, and he wasnt strong. He said, My gun is the strongest. It _ (kill) anyone. Thank you. Next, please said the general. The second man was very strong. He said, I dont think so. Soldiers use guns. So, the soldier is the strongest. The third man said, Soldiers use guns, but our general gives us orders. So, I think our general is the youngest. The fourth man was the oldest of them all. He said, love _ (be) the strongest. For love, people dont use guns. The general said _ (something). He just took out a medal(勋章)and _ (give) it to the fourth soldier.21. （1分） After the earthquake, I felt_(luck)to be alive. 22. （1分） (2016八上临沭期末) How many _(tomato) do we need?Three.23. （1分） His aunt is a _. She has written lots of books. (write) 24. （1分） Why is Linlin practising speaking English? To go abroad for _(far) study.五、 根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词（共 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分） (2019七下伊通期末) I lost my ticket, but _ I got on the train on time. A . heavilyB . firstlyC . luckily26. （1分） Do you_(说) English? 27. （1分） (2019八下长兴月考) The students are _ (微笑)while they are taking photos. 28. （1分） (2019七上浦东期中) This country has a long _ /hstri/ of about 5,000 years. 29. （1分） We all know that its very hot in s_(夏天) in Hefei. 六、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)30. （10分） Go along the street and you will see an _ (地铁) station. 七、 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共2题；共10分)31. （5分） 下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，然后回答问题。（1） Which musical instrument shall I learn?Many people would like to learn how to play a musical instrument，but they are put off by one big problem: What to play? Here are a few questions to help you decide._Many instruments are of different uses, but some are more fit for certain types of music. Some instruments may lead themselves better than others to the music you like, so consider this before you start.Do you want to play with other people?Think about your long-term future as a musician. If you want to play with other people, what sort of instrument would be the most practical? Your first thought of playing the violin, for example, might disappear when too many people are competing with you！_Many people live in flats and practicing the drums, for example，will drive your neighbors crazy. Think about where and when you are going to practice, as well as the feelings of the people you live with or near._This is quite a big factor. Many instruments can be bought at different prices. But this doesnt change the fact that many, such as the piano, are always pretty expensive.If you cant afford your chosen instrument, will you be able to borrow anyone elses or hire one?_Talk to friends who play instruments. They might even let you try theirs. Its also a good idea to find an experienced music teacher, preferably one who plays a few different instruments, who can give you some advice and push you in the right direction.A. Still not sure?B. Where are you going to practice?C. How much money can you spend?D. What kind of music do you like?（2） Do you like music? Why or why not? （回答不少于5个单词）32. （5分） (2019南京) 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。Though times have changed, falling asleep in class is still a common occurrence (常事) among teenagers.Why do students sometimes fall asleep in class? An obvious reason is lack of sleep. However, there are also causes for getting too little sleep.Homework is a daily occurrence for most students, one that can take three to four hours per night. A teenager who wants to be able to take part in any activity besides homework must stay up late to fit everything in. Club activities, sports, computer-game playinig, and TV viewing, for example, all contribute to(促成) teens having less time For both homework and sleep. Sometimes teens lack sleep because of after-school jobs that are taken on to earn extra money for college, family expenses, or simply for clothes.Physical problems are another factor that can cause students to fall asleep in class. For example, insomnia, which may keep a student up at night, causing exhaustion(疲惫不堪的) during class hours, is a serious problem that may require medical attention. Medical evidence also supports the idea that each person has a body clock that helps to decide his or her sleep pattern. Unluckily, these body clocks do not always work according to school timetables.The effects of falling asleep in class can be quite serious. First of all, sleeping in class is not a good way to endear(使受喜爱) yourself to teachers. In addition, it is highly possible that other students may make jokes about those who sleep in class. However, the most harmful effect of sleeping in class is missing out on important points. In the long run, sleepers may end up failing classes.Since teens are probably not going to deal with the problem, falling asleep in class will probably remain an all-too common occurrence. It will continue until more teens find a way to balance their personal and social lives with school and work, while still finding enough time to sleep.（1） _（2）_（3）_（4）_（5）_（6）_（7）_（8）_（9）_（10）_八、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)33. （15分） 书面表达Jill是一名初三的学生。她很喜欢玩电脑，但她现在每天有很多的功课，没时间去做自己的兴趣爱好。她感到很苦恼。她写了封信给Sigmund,希望能得到一些建议。不少于60个字，开头结尾已给出，不计数。Dear Sigmund,I am a Grade 9 student.Best wishes.Yours sincerely,Jill第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (共3题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词（共5小题 (共5题；共5分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、五、 根据句意及汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词（共 (共5题；共5分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、六、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)30-1、七、 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共2题；共10分)31-1、32-1、八、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)33-1、