人教版2020版中考二模英语试题（II）卷

人教版2020版中考二模英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ of my parents are doctors and they are very busy.AAllBBothCAlsoDEither2 . Lisa really wanted _.AwinBwonCto winDwinning3 . Between the two hills _ a deep river.AareBhaveChasDis4 . Would you mind if I smoke?_.AYes,please doBNot at allCAll right DThats OK5 . Its very_you to make the same mistake again.Acareful ofBcareful forCcareless ofDcareless for6 . Why didnt July do her homework last night?She said that her hand hurt, but that was only a(n)_. I saw her play computer games with friends cheerfully this morning.AmatterBexcuseCresultDcause7 . Im going to be a senior high school student, but I dont know. Dont worry. You will make many new friends if you are kind to others.Awhom I can get along well withBwhether I can get along well with othersCwhat should I do to get along well with others8 . What were your sister and you doing at eight last night?My sister was doing some reading_I was cleaning up the kitchen.AwhileBafterCalthoughDbecause9 . While she _ TV, someone _ at the door.Awatch, knockedBwas watching, knockedCwatching, knockingDwas watching, is knocking10 . Would you like something to eat?_. Im not hungry.AYes，Id like toBNo，I dontCNo，thanksDYes，please11 . The goldfish _ a bed and we _ feed them muchAneednt, needntBdoesnt need, dont needCdont need, needntDneednt, dont need12 . The good news of our basketball team winning the game _ the whole class.Acheered upBput upCgot upDlooked up13 . This is _ English girl_ girls mother is in _ red coat todayAa; The; anBan; A; theCan; The; aD/; A; an14 . Jane got an “A” in the English test._. She works the hardest in our class.AMany hands make light workBIt never rains but it poursCDont put all your eggs in one basketDNo pain, no gain15 . They have English classes _Monday _ Friday .Afrom, toBboth,andCeither,orDto,too二、完型填空We were standing at the top of a church tower. My father had bought me to this place in a small Italian town far from home in Rome. I wondered_.“Look, Alice,” my father said. I gathered all my courage and_. I saw the square in the centre of the town. And I saw many streets around it.“See, my dear,” my father said gently. “There is_one way to the square. Life is like that. If you cant get to the place where you want to go by one road, try_.”Now I understood why I was there. Earlier that day I had begged my mother to do _about the lunch at school. Because she is the head of our school. But she _. Because she couldnt believe the lunch was as bad as I said. When I turned to father for help, he said nothing_brought me here to give me a lesson the value of an open mind. By the time we reached home, I had a _. At school the next day, I secretly poured my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home.Then I asked the cook to serve it to my mother at dinner. The plan worked _. Mother had just one spoonful and shouted, “The cook must have gone mad!”Quickly I told her the truth. Mother said she would_the matter the next day.16 . AwhereBwhyChow17 . Alooked downBlooked aroundClooked back18 . Aat mostBmore thanCfewer than19 . AwalkingBagainCanother20 . AnothingBsomethingCanything21 . ArefusedBwonderedCagreed22 . AorBandCbut23 . AmindBplanCbottle24 . AperfectlyBhardlyCmadly25 . Alead toBpass outCdeal with三、阅读单选You may never know how valuable something is when it can not be fixed. And it could be a lovely moment you lose forever.I grew up with very practical parents. My mother washed aluminum foil (铝箔纸) after she cooked in it, then reused it. She was the recycle queen, before they had a name for it.My father was happier getting old shoes fixed than buying new ones. Their marriage was good. Their dreams focused. Their best friends lived so near. I can see them now, Dad in trousers, T-shirt and a hat and Mum in a house dress, lawn mower (割草机) in one hand, dishtowel in the other.It was the time for fixing things a curtain rod (杆), the kitchen radio, the oven door, the hem (褶边) in a dress things we kept.It was a way of life, and sometimes it made me crazy. I wanted just once to be wasteful. Waste somewhat meant affluence (富裕). Throwing things away meant you knew there would always be more.But then my mother died, and on that clear summers night, in the warmth of the hospital room, I was struck with the pain of learning that sometimes there isnt any more.Sometimes what we care about most gets all used up and goes away never to return. So, while we have it, its best we love it, care for it, fix it when its broken, and heal it when its sick.This is true for marriage, old cars and children with bad report cards, dogs with bad hips, aging parents and grandparents. We keep them because they are worth it, because we are worth it.26 . The writer really wanted to tell us .Aher mum was the recycle queen.Bher dad liked fixing old shoes.Cthrowing things meant there would be moreDwe should cherish (珍惜) what we care about while we have it27 . What does the underlined word “struck” mean?AknockedBtouchedCstuckDcaught28 . Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the passage?AFixing things is a way of life.BWaste somewhat meant affluence.CThe writers family was very poor.DThe writers parents were practical.Do you wash your hands every day? Of course you do. Now look closely at your hands. Are they clean? No matter how many times you wash your hands, tiny microbes(微生物)still stay on them But dont worry Most microbes dont harm you. Now scientists say the microbes on our hands could be used in a surprising way: fighting crime. According to a recent study, microbes as well as fingerprints(指纹) could be used to identify(确认身份) the criminal . Everyone has his own set of microbes on his hands. That is to say, if you and your best friend were able to see and compare all the microbes on your hands, your hands probably would look different. Some microbes only show up on your hands while others live only on your friends hands When you work on a computer, the microbes from your hands end up on the keyboard. The scientists ca oar tell the owner of the keyboard by looking at the microbes on it. Even if you dont leave your fingerprints behind, your microbes may give you away Noah Fierer, a scientist, says microbe fingerprints are harder to hide. You can only clean a fingerprint， but you can t sterilize(使无菌) a surface just by wiping(擦)it off， he told science News. He says that scientists have a lot more work to do before the microbe fingerprint will be used as a useful tool.根据材料内容选择最佳答案29 . According to the passage, microbes on peoples hands_Aare almost the sameBare easy to cleanCdo more harm than goodDcan help find criminals30 . Paragraph 2 tells us that_Awe have our own sets of microbesBmicrobes make a keyboard dirtyCwe should wash hands as often as possibleDour hands look different31 . When you work on a computer, your microbes_Ajust stay on your handsBwill do harm to youCalso stay on the keyboardDwill disappear32 . According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?AFingerprints are very useful in fighting crime .BMicrobes can be found on everyones hands .CFingerprints cant be cleaned if people wipe them .DThe microbe fingerprint isnt used as a useful tool now .33 . Whats the best title for the passage?AFingerprints Help Catch CriminalsBScientists Say Everyone Has MicrobesCMicrobes May Tell Who You AreD.Noah Fierer Does Research Into Microbes（题文）Two men in Shanghai have been dead from H7N9, while a woman in Anhui province is seriously ill from the virus, the National Health and Family Planning Commission(计划生育委员会) said on Sunday. This is the first time a human from H7N9 has been found. Little research has been done on this unknown bird flu, and three are no vaccines(疫苗) against the virus.The reported deaths were of an 87-year-old man who was found ill on Feb. 19 and died on March 4, and a 27-year-old man who was found ill on Feb. 27 and died on March 10. The third person, a 35-year-old woman from Chuzhou, Anhui province, is in hospital in Nanjing, Jiangsu province. It is still unknown how the three became ill, and experts said there is no evidence(证据) that they caught the illness from each other. There is also no evidence of anyone who stay closely with them being ill. To be away from H7N9 and stay healthy, remember the following things. Go to crowded places as less as possible, especially the elderly and children. Pay attention to personal self-protection. Keep the air in door fresh. Often wash your hands. Cover the nose and mouth when coughing and sneezing(打喷嚏). Wash hands after cleaning the nose and mouth. Eat clean food. Dont put raw(生的) and cooked food together. And do not eat raw orundercookedmeat, eggs and other food. Take more exercise, have enough sleep and rest, so that you can get yourself stronger.34 . （小题1）How do people know about H7N9?APeople know H7N9 very well.BNo people have heard about it.CPeople know little about it.DOnly Chinese people know about it.35 . （小题2）When did the 27-year-old man die?AOn Feb. 19.BOn Feb. 27.COn March 4.DOn March 10.36 . （小题3）Where is the 35-year-old woman from?AShanghai.BNanjing.CChuzhou.DWe dont know.37 . （小题4）What does the underlined word “undercooked” mean in Chinese?A在下面煮的B煮熟的C未煮过的D夹生的38 . （小题5）Which is NOT suggested in the passage to be away from H7N9?AClose the window so that birds cant fly in.BDont mix raw and cooked food together.CDo more exercise to keep fit.DDont go to crowed places.News 1Huang Heshan, a boy from Xinghua, has moved many people all over the country. Thanks to Huang Heshan, Yang Kangshao can go to school every day. Yang is disabled, but Huang Heshan carries him to school on his back. Its eight years since he started to do that. They help each other. At school, Yang helps Huang with his study, too. Huang says that he feels happy when he can do something to help disabled people.News 2In Taizhou, Xiaoqing River is a good place for families to have fun. There are many green trees and the air is fresh. People can have different activities along the river. However, we can also find the waste bags and other rubbish everywhere. How can we enjoy ourselves in such bad environment? Now we are supposed to keep the park clean if we want to have a nice field trip.News 3On November 25, more than four thousand people started to run along Taishan Park. All the runners ran about 4.7 kilometers. They took part in the activity to lead a healthy life and show the spirit of the people in our city. After running, many runners signed their names on the flags. They called on all the people, old and young, to exercise more. 39 . In News 1, we know Huang Heshan has helped Yang Kangshao for _.Aeighteen yearsBeight yearsCeight monthsDeighty years40 . We should _ if we want to have a nice field trip along Xiaoqing River.Athrow the rubbishBfind some waste bagsChelp keep the environment cleanDplant more trees41 . To lead a healthy life, over four thousand people _ on November 25.Aran about 4.7 kilometersBsigned their names on the flagsCcleaned the parkDstarted to help disabled people42 . We may know the news above from _.Aa newspaperBa novelCa TV playDa poster43 . Which of the following statements is TRUE?AYang Kangshao has trouble with his eyes.BYang Kangshao is better at study than Huang Heshan.CXiaoqing River is very clean and beautiful.DOnly young people took part in the running activity.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句意用所给词语的适当形式填空44 . At the_ (begin) of the movie, there is a beautiful song.45 . The bus_ (drive) saved a lot of people in the accident.46 . As we know, Li Yundi is a famous _ (piano).47 . Can you pass me some_ (paper)?OK. Here you are.48 . I think its_ (possible) for him to finish it in ten minutes. He needs more time.五、单词填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词）：Shopping malls are popular places for people to go. People like malls for many reasons. They dont feel any danger around them b49 . malls have police stations. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have b50 . rest area with waterfalls and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It c51 . 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs. There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop every week. Now, malls are l52 . town centers where people come to do many things. They also eat in food houses that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theatres. Some people even get their daily e53 . by doing the new sport mall walking. Others go to malls to meet friends. In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even attend church. In other words, people can do just everything in malls.六、填空请阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，将选项前的字母写在答题卡上相应的题号后。（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项。） A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. 54 . They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills. 55 . Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who cant move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. 56 . In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. 57 . People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs.58 . Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”AMore people retire(退休) at an earlier age than before.BHobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy.CThe ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.DThey also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim.E. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or moneyF. As some hobbies have become less popular.七、汉译英：整句句子翻译59 . 过马路时再怎么小心也不为过。60 . 除非亲眼所见，否则你无法想象这是真的。61 . 明天下午我们将上一节关于中国文化的课吗？62 . 运动员在比赛前接受培训是有必要的。63 . 虽然卓别林（Chaplin）的电影没有多少对话，但很多人都很喜欢。八、讲稿64 . 同学们，暑假即将到来，是不是有点小激动？学校即将举行以 “My plan for thissummer holiday”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下图提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。My plan for this summer holidaydo outdoor sportswhat to do and whydo some readingwhat to read and whydevelop a new hobbywhat to develop and why. 要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；3）词数：100 词左右；文章开头已给出，不计入词数。4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。My plan for this summer holidayGood morning, everyone! The summer holiday is coming. Here is my plane for theholiday.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、五、单词填空1、六、填空1、七、汉译英：整句1、八、讲稿1、