人教版中考英语模拟试卷（八）A卷

人教版中考英语模拟试卷（八）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） (2019山东模拟) Ted often helps do _ / t:z/ at home because his mom is busy. A . choresB . chanceC . chairsD . choose2. （2分） It was sunny today, I walked to school with my best friend Holly. A . weikitB . weiktC . w:kdD . w:kt3. （2分） (2019八下秦安期末) 找出下列三个句子应用什么语调。 What day is it today?Its Thursday.Then tomorrow will be Christmas Day. A . 升调 降调 降调B . 降调 升调 降调C . 降调 降调 升调D . 降调 降调 降调4. （2分） 找出下列单词的重音与其他不同的单词（ ） A . poemB . completeC . agreeD . believe5. （2分） In the poem below, are rhyming words.I sometimes wonderWhy they didnt call me HiAnd hed really like to knowWhy people didnt call him LoA . why and knowB . Hi and knowC . know and Lo二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6. （2分） (2019呼和浩特) He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane. What? I have never heard of _idea before.A . a crazierB . the crazierC . a creaziestD . the creaziest7. （2分） His parents employed a tutor (家庭教师) to teach _ English. A . hisB . himC . /8. （2分） A is a small restaurant where you can buy drinks and simple meals. A . menuB . cafeC . supermarket9. （2分） Good morning. Id like a birthday gift for my mother. What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it soft and smooth.A . feelsB . looksC . seems10. （2分） (2019六下广饶期中) Do you want to take the big one _ the small one? The small one, please.A . andB . butC . orD . so11. （2分） Gansu is _the north of China. A . toB . onC . inD . for12. （2分） _ is your penfriend Linda from? Australia. A . WhereB . WhatC . WhenD . Why13. （2分） (2019遂宁) Where is your uncle？ He_ America and he _New York for two weeks. A . has been to; has been inB . has gone to; will stay inC . has been in; has been toD . has stayed in; has gone to14. （2分） Two _students are from Korea. A . hundreds ofB . hundredC . hundredsD . hundred of15. （2分） (2019六下广饶期中) _, please? Its 8: 30.A . What the timeB . Where is your watchC . When is itD . What time is it16. （2分） (2019七下农安期末) Who is in the reading room? Mary She is _.A . studyingB . taking photosC . washing carsD . watching TV17. （2分） Johnny, you play with the knife, you hurt yourself. A . wont, cantB . mustnt, mayC . shouldnt, mustD . cant, shouldnt18. （2分） Tina is one of the singers in our school. A . goodB . wellC . betterD . best19. （2分） Do you have a car? No, I .A . dontB . doesntC . am not20. （2分） (2018八上宝安期中) This invention is very useful and soon becomes popular in the cities. I agree. Its really _.A . practicalB . comfortableC . convenient21. （2分） (2019沾化模拟) Which of the following animals lives only in water? A . B . C . D . 22. （2分） (2019随州模拟) A beautiful dress, please! Only one left. Would you like to have _?A . itB . oneC . thisD . that23. （2分） Something _ terrible. What goes bad in the kitchen? The meat.A . looksB . tastesC . smellsD . feels24. （2分） (2019九上德惠月考) The policeman warned the man _ after drinking. A . not to driveB . to driveC . drivingD . drives25. （2分） Do you know _Guangzhou tomorrow?A . whether they leave forB . whether will they leave forC . whether they are leaving forD . whether do they leave for三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Qian Lei is a student of Class Two, Grade Seven. He is twelve years old. He often wastes (浪费) 1at home and at school. The teacher worries about him and asks his father 2with him.One evening, 3supper his father asks him, How do you like the vegetables and the meat? Oh, they are just so so. They 4delicious.They are delicious, I think, says his father. When I was at your age, I went to school 5every day. It was ten kilometres from my home to the school. I had 6bike, no pencil box. I couldnt eat ice cream. There werent TV sets, fridges, washing machines 7any other electrical appliances (电器) in my home. After school I had to do a lot of housework 8my parents. When your grandparents were at your age, they couldnt go to 9because they were very poor. They had only a little food and they had to do a lot of hard work. There was no light, telephone or radio in their home.Didnt they have a telephone or a radio? says the boy. Why didnt they 10some money from the bank to buy these things? I dont believe you.The father doesnt say anything.（1）A . water B . food C . time （2）A . to tell B . to talk C . talks （3）A . after B . for C . with （4）A . dont B . cant C . arent （5）A . by bike B . by plane C . on foot （6）A . no B . any C . many （7）A . or B . and C . but （8）A . to help B . help C . helping （9）A . factory B . farm C . school （10）A . bring B . get C . carry 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分） (2019七下融安期中) 根据对话内容，从方框中的六个选项中选出五个句子补全对话，井将句子的字母标号写在答题部分的横线上。 A. Could you tell me the way to the Liu Hou Park?B. Youre welcome.C. Can I get there by bus?D. It rakes about thirty minutes.E. The park is not very far.F. Where is the bus stop?W: Excuse me, sir._M: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, and the park is on your right.W: How long will it take me to walk there?M: _W: I see._M: Yes. The No, I bus will take you there.W: _M: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.W: Thank you very much.M: _五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28. （10分） (2019湘西) 阅读选择根据短文内容，选择正确的答案 One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down a tree and put it over the river as a bridge. The monkey said, My old friend, you go there first. But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢)the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. How can I get there without the tree? cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, You just stand there and watch me eating the apples. The monkey was very angry. Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位)in the river rose(上涨)and the tree flew away with the water. You can eat all the apples. But you cant come back, shouted the monkey. The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly. （1） What did the monkey and the fox see on the other side of the river？ A . A bridge.B . An apple tree.C . A boat.（2） Who thought hard and had an idea？ A . The monkey.B . The fox.C . Both of them.（3） What did they put over the river as a bridge？ A . A tree.B . An apple.C . A monkey.（4） Why was the fox sad at last？ A . Because he was angry with the monkey.B . Because he couldnt come back.C . Because he couldnt eat apples.（5） What does the story tell us according to the passage？ A . The fox shouldnt go first.B . The monkey could eat apples first.C . One shouldnt care only about himself.29. （10分） (2019八下厦门期末) 阅读理解 A series of Chinese landscapes (风景) created by an AI (人工智能) robot, named Gemini, is shown in London.It was believed to be the first AI-made ink work. Ink Now Chairman Calvin Hui sees it as the start of the tech ink times.It took Victor Wong, the Hong Kong artist, around three years to build and program Gemini. He has been interested in traditional art since he was young. Few younger people nowadays care about ink, so I decided to bring technology and ink art together. says the artist, I want to tell them that ink painting is not that hard to do.Each landscape painting can take around 60 hours to finish. First, the robot artist creates his own landscape in his AI mind. Then hes traveling inside his mind and picking up an angle (角度) because its 3D. After that he uses an arm that puts the brush into ink and water before sweeping across Xuan paper to create Chinese Shuimo artwork.However, in some peoples opinion, whether robots can create ink art like human artists is not sure because the ink lines were too, straight while works created by human hands are better. Im open to all comments, he said, Im keeping an open mind as to whether machine-made art can be seen as art. But I hope it will bring an imagination to artists on how to mix technology while painting or creating.（1） The underlined word it in the first paragraph refers to _. A . GeminiB . the ink workC . Chinese landscapeD . AI（2） Victor Wong decided to bring technology and ink art together because _. A . Younger people arent interested in inkB . younger people know little of AI.C . he wants to build GeminiD . ink painting is not hard（3） According to paragraph 4, Gemini works in the order of _. sweep across Xuan paper put the brush into ink and watercreate his landscape pick up an angleA . B . C . D . （4） The underlined word comments means _. A . 想象B . 创造C . 进步D . 评论（5） The purpose (目的) of the passage is mainly to _. A . show us Chinese Shuimo artB . tell the story of Victor WongC . introduce AI ink artD . make Gemini more popular30. （10分） (2019八下安庆期中) 阅读理解 A passenger told an air hostess(空姐) that he needed a cup of water when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water soon.Twenty minutes later, when the passengers ring for service sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was kept so busy that she forgot to bring him the water. Therefore, the passenger was held up to take his medicine. She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it.In the following hours on the flight, each time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never paid attention to her words.When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers booklet(意见簿). She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp(苛刻的) words. But with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and let out a smile, for the passenger put it: On the flight, you asked me if I needed help for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?Thats right! It was the twelve smiles of the air hostess that moved the passenger.（1） Why did the passenger need a cup of water? A . He was thirsty.B . He would take medicine.C . The air hostess was beautiful.D . He wanted to make trouble.（2） What does the underlined phrase held up mean _. A . took offB . got onC . put offD . went on（3） Why did the passenger refuse the water later? A . He was angry.B . He didnt mind.C . He was well now.D . He wasnt thirsty at all.（4） What would happen to the air hostess if the passenger wrote down sharp words? A . She would be thankful.B . She would be sad.C . She would be happy.D . She would lose her job.（5） What can we say about the twelve smiles of the air hostess? A . She was silly B . She was proud.C . She was sharp.D . She was a good air hostess六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31. （1分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。drop attention seem although scientist compare like look spend importantWe love robot dogs, but do real dogs like robot people? It _that they do-if the robot does human things _talk and move._have found that dogs react（做出反应） socially to robots when the robots do things socially towards them. Looks（外貌） dont seem to be _. Even though a robot _nothing like a human and doesnt have a smell, it can catch a dogs _if it sounds like a human. Scientists discovered this by _the way dogs reacted to two different robots: one called them by name, and one just made beeping sounds（哗哗声）. The dogs were more likely to react to the talking robot, find the food it _, and follow its orders. They _more time near the robot or looking at its head when the robot did things socially._the dogs probably didnt mistake the robot for a person, they might still help scientists make a more human robot.32. （1分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 serious mean loud possible they（1） The boy students enjoyed_on the hill yesterday afternoon. （2） Miss Li spoke so_that we could all hear her clearly. （3） I dont know the_of the sentence. Could you tell me, please? （4） Its_for you to pass the exam unless you work harder than ever. （5） You must finish your homework before dinner, My mother said_. 七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分） I was doing some cooking at that time. (对划线部分提问) _ were you _ at that time？ 34. （1分） Tom usually helps with housework on weekends. (对画线部分提问) _Tom usually _on weekends?35. （1分） I enjoy collecting fans because it can improve my interest. (对画线部分提问) _ _ you_ collecting fans?36. （1分） This is the bicycle. I bought it yesterday.(合并为带有定语从句的复合句) This is the bicycle _ _ _ yesterday.37. （1分） (2019上海) I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine. （改为简单句） I have no idea_operate the new washing machine. 八、 完成句子，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38. （1分） 你吃这么多难怪睡不着。 _ _ you cant sleep, you eat so much.39. （1分） 你必须考虑一下老师所说的话。You must_the teachers words40. （1分） 没有人会一直赢。 No one wins _ _ _.41. （1分） 他们中很少有人愿意认真倾听我的计划。 Few of them _.42. （1分） 这个班谁阅读最好? Who is_reading in this class?九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分） (2019八上萧山开学考) 阅读下列五段材料，从 AF 选项中找出与它们相对应的标题。其中有一项多余。 A. My Grandpas Healthy LifeB. My Birthday PartyC. My Eating HabitsD. My Living HabitsE. My Favorite AnimalsF. My Best Friends Day（1） Today, I was very happy. Some of my classmates came to my birthday party. Some of them danced and some sang. We ate delicious food. Everyone had a great time. （2） Im twelve years old. Of all the vegetables, I like tomatoes and potatoes best. I think they are good for my health. I dont like hamburgers. I dont think they are healthy. （3） Peter is my best friend. He gets up at six in the morning. After that, he washes his face. He has breakfast at twenty past six. At seven, he takes the school bus to school. At ten to five in the afternoon, he goes home. （4） Do you like animals? I like them and I like pandas best. They are black and white. They eat bamboos and then sleep for about 12 hours a day. You may think they are lazy, but I think they are very lovely. （5） My grandpa is 85 years old, but he is very healthy. He does sports every morning. And he eats lots of healthy food, like fruit and vegetables. He doesnt eat candies. He says candies are bad for his health. 十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分） (2019八下天台月考) 最近发现吃早饭成了学生的一大问题，大约40%的学生有不吃早餐的习惯。请根据下列表格内容提示写一篇以Teenagers Health Should Begin with Good Breakfast 为题的短文。 词数：80100（开头已给出，不计入总词数)。Teenagers Health Should Begin with Good BreakfastThese days eating breakfast is becoming a big problem for teenagers. A survey shows that about 40% of the teenagers have a bad habit of not having breakfast. 原因晚上学习太晚，想多睡一会而不吃早餐家长太忙无法照顾，只是把钱给孩子一些男生把钱拿去玩游戏，一些女生想保持苗条(keep thin)而不吃早餐后果上课困倦，对学习无兴趣，成绩下降身体越来越差你的建议（至少写出一条建议并说明原因）第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26-1、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27-1、五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31-1、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、八、 完成句子，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43-1、43-2、43-3、43-4、43-5、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44-1、