人教版2020年春八年级下期末英语试题

人教版2020年春八年级下期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . John really doesnt know_.Awhether has his father bought himBwhat has his father bought himCwhat his father has bought him2 . Its raining heavily outside. You had better _ at home.Ato stayBstayingCstayDto staying3 . Its necessary for the phubbers(低头族)to_on the time they spend on their smart phones.Acut offBcut inCcut downDcut up4 . There is a picture_ the wall and there two windows_ the wall.Ain ; inBon; onCon; inDin; on5 . This mobile phone looks like _ one you saw in the shop, but if you take _ second look, you will find it is different.A/; theBthe; aCa; aDan; the6 . _ your cousin _ a tennis racket?I dont know.ADo; haveBDoes; haveCDo; hasDDoes; has7 . Drinking _ cola isnt good for you.Atoo manyBtoo muchCa lotDmuch too8 . Many scientists have _ that we will face more serious environmental problems if we cant come up with solutions to deal with pollution.Alooked outBcalled outCpointed out9 . I often share my happiness _my classmates.AforBtoCwithDon10 . Its our duty _ our environment.AprotectBto protectCprotectingDof protecting11 . -Can you tell me _? -He is kind and generous.Awhat your friend likesBwhat your friend is likeCwhat does your friend look likeDwhat does your friend like12 . Because of the hot weather, the sea level_all the time.Ais risenBis raisedCis raisingDis rising13 . Whathim last night?He had an accident on the way home.Atook place toBhappened toCtook place forDhappened for14 . （题文）Mr. Smith is still busy today like any other _.AdayBdaysCweekDweeks15 . He is a lovely boy, _ when he was a baby.AreallyBhardlyCprobablyDespecially二、补全短文7选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Emily is 8 years old.16 . Because she has so many school rules to follow every day.17 . So she has to get up early in the morning.She cant run or laugh in the hallways.18 . She agrees(同意) these rules because theyre reasonable(合理地)But there are some rules she cant stand(忍受)For example，she has to wear her school uniform from Monday to Friday.19 . She cant talk loudly in the classroom.She has to clean the blackboard and the classroom once a week.20 . Can you help her?三、完型填空As we all know, the Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life. It _ everything. It is hard for me to think _ life was like before computers and the Internet. My parents remember those days very well. When they were children,very _ people had a computer in their own home. My mother now uses e-mail to _ messages and photos to our friends and relatives in England, and my father does all his banking on-line. They can also buy books, groceries, electrical goods and many _things with just a few clicks of the mouse (and their credit card, of course).As for me, I know many useful websites. From these websites, I can find_ with school projects and homework. My school has its own site, including information _ its past, present and future: term dates, school trips, examination results, and so on. I also enjoy just surfing the Net for fun, downloading music and games and _ to other children in chat rooms. _, there are some bad and foolish people in the world. These people use the Internet to do something bad. But if you use it properly, and not too much, it can be a very _ tool.21 . AchangedBchangesChas changedDwas changing22 . AhowBwhatCwhereDwho23 . AfewBa fewClittleDa little24 . AsellBsendCleaveDbring25 . Athe otherBanotherCothersDother26 . AmoneyBworkChelpDfun27 . AaboutBatCwithDwithout28 . AchatBspeakCtalkingDsaying29 . ALuckilyBUnluckilyCHopefullyDHappily30 . AeasyBbeautifulCusefulDfast四、阅读单选Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us get in touch with others. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive (见字如面), is bringing back this old habit.Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or competitions. Its just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter. The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one period, they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.Every letter opens another world for us, according to Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. We can also touch the heart of the writers. Since its first period on Dec. 5, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences (观众) said that it had provided a breath of fresh air to todays TV shows.Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences. Chinese Poetry Conference is a traditional Chinese poetry competition. And Readers invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.31 . Letters Alive, a TV show, invites famous people to _.Atell audiences jokesBread and share lettersCwalk up to a microphone to singDtake part in different competitions32 . According to the passage, which sentence is RIGHT?AXiao Hong missed her brother but had no hopes for his future.BThe heart of the writers can be touched by reading letters.CLetters Alive is not popular enough to audiences.DChinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems.33 . How many cultural TV shows are there in the passage?AOr.BTwo.CThree.DFour.34 . Chinese audiences _ these cultural TV shows.AlikeBdislikeCshow no interest inDdoubt about35 . Which is the best title for the passage?APhones Have Taken the Place of LettersBWelcome to Our Cultural TV ShowsCLetters Make Us CommunicateDCultural TV Shows Are Becoming Popular（题文）Growing mushrooms(蘑菇) is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing. It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms.Mushroom growing is easy. To start, you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms. It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need. When you have found the space perfect for you, you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow. There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat.When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms. Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business. Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful. If you dont have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself, dome helpers may be the best choice.After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides(农药) or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing. Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence(围栏) or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out.Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get stared in the world of farming. You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world.36 . （小题1）According to the passage, many people begin to plant mushrooms probably _.Abecause they are in great need.Bbecause they look very beautifulCbecause they are healthy foodDbecause they are very expensive37 . （小题2）Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms?a. Choose suitable mushrooms.b. Protect your mushrooms well.c. Find some workers to help you.d. Start to grow the mushrooms.e. Find a place to plant your mushrooms.AcadbeBeacdbCcaebdDeadbc38 . （小题3）It can be inferred from the passage that _.Apesticides can be used in mushroom growingBanyone can produce high quality mushrooms.Cafter starting, you should always take care of the mushroomsDhaving a mushroom business is not so difficult39 . （小题4）The best title of the passage is _.AHealthy mushroomsBThe value of mushroomsCHow to choose mushroomsDSuggestions on growing mushroomsEaster School Festival Corner GuideFestival Corner is one of the reading rooms in our school. It is between the canteen and the teaching building. There are a lot of books about festivals around the world in the reading room. You can find much information about Christmas, Easter, Halloween and Chinese Spring Festival. This will provide you with some information about our Festival Corner. You can use this guide to help your children use our library.Service Hours:3:00 pm5:30 pm on school days；8:30 am11:00 am on weekends. On school days, your children may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to. At the weekend, the corner is open to both you and your children. But food, such as fruit or desserts, cannot be taken into the reading room.Borrowing:Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research. Dont try to steal any books from the corner, or you will be punished. If you dont need the books, please put them in order. Dont spread the books around on different shelves. Dont give out the books to others.Returning:Books borrowed from the reading room can be kept for 15 days. The books must be returned before the due date, or the kid cannot borrow other books.Damaged or Lost Books:When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three pounds for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy days. Please call us at 2262-1323 for more information.40 . Students can borrow more than two books at a time _.Afor taking examsBto do school researchCfor after-school activitiesDto read together with their parents41 . _must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows.AThree poundsBHalf the price of the bookCFull price of the bookDTwice the price of the book42 . The students are advised to _to prevent rain.Acarry the books in plastic bagsBcover the books with raincoatsCput the books into their pocketsDkeep the books in their classroom43 . This guide is for _.Ateachers from Easter SchoolBworkers in Easter School Festival CornerCvisitors to Easter School Festival CornerDparents of the Easter School students44 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe corner is open for two and a half hours every day.BStudents parents can go to the corner on weekends.CStudents can go to the corner during opening hours as they like.DStudents can keep the books that they borrow for fifteen days.There is a big apple tree. A little boy loves to come and lie around it every day. He climbs to the tree top, eats the apples, takes a nap under the shadow . He loves the tree and the tree loves to play with him.Time goes by. The little boy grows up and he no longer plays around the tree every day. One day, the boy comes back to the tree and he looks sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asks the boy. “I am no longer a kid. I dont play around trees any more.” The boy answers, “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, but I dont have money. You can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy is so excited. He picks all the apple son the tree and leaves happily. The boy never comes back after he picks the apples. The tree is sad.One day, the boy comes back and the tree is so excited. “Come and play with me,” the tree says. “I dont have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house to live. Can you help me?” “Sorry, I dont have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cuts all the branches off the tree and leaves happily. The tree is glad to see him happy, but the boy never comes back. The tree is again lonely and sad.One hot summer day, the boy comes back and the tree is delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree says. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cuts the tree trunk to make a boat. He goes sailing and never shows up for a long time.The tree is happy, but it is not true.45 . Every time the boy comes to the tree when he grows up, he wants to _.Aget some helpBtake a napCplay with the treeDeat apples46 . When the boy isnt with the tree for a long time, the tree feels _.AexcitedBlonelyCdelightedDhappy47 . The word “trunk” in the LAST paragraph means “_”.Aa large strong boxBthe part of your bodyCthe main part of a treeDan elephants long nose48 . The boy and the tree in the story are just like _.Abrothers and sistersBclassmatesCchildren and parentsDneighbours五、句型转换根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。49 . I am interested in writing.(改为否定句)I _ interested in writing.50 . His grandparents live in Shanghai.(对划线部分提问)_ his grandparents live?51 . I lent the book to Gina a few days ago.(改为同义句)Gina _ the book _ me a few days ago.52 . 公园不远，我们可以步行去。(完成译句)The park is not far, and we can go there _.53 . 父母和孩子们都在为美好的未来而努力。(完成译句)_ parents _ their kids are working hard for a better future.六、单词填空A Letter to All the ParentsDear parents,Swimming safely has become a very serious problem these years. Now the weather is getting warmer and warmer, please keep a close eye on your children. Tell them to be54 . when playing in the water. At school, teachers try their best to let kids know55 . to take care of themselves. But we still hope parents play the most important part. So make sure your children know the following things:1. The most important thing is that you56 . swim in a deep river.2. Dont 57 . swimming by yourself . If you want to swim, you have to go with teachers or parents.3. Not every place is proper for swimming and never try swimming if you are ill.4. Before you swim, you should get ready for it 58 . of jumping into the water in a hurry(匆忙).5. Ask for help when someone is in59 . . Never try to help others60 . you are not really good at swimming.Swimming is a good way to have fun and exercise. But children are not old enough to take good 61 . of themselves. That means we should work together to make them safe.Hope all the children in our country safe, healthy and happy.May 1st, 2015七、回答问题阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。I have a good friend in my class. His name is Jim. He is from England. He is in China with his parents. He likes China. He likes Chinese food very much. He has breakfast at home. He eats an egg, some bread and milk for breakfast. He doesnt like fish. He has lunch at home. The lunch in his school is delicious. He can have different kinds of food for lunch. He eats rice, meat and vegetables. Sometimes he has noodles and dumplings. He has supper at home with his friends. Sometimes he goes out to eat with his friends. He has meat, vegetables and fruit for dinner.62 . Where is Jim from?_63 . What does Jim like about China?_64 . Does Jim have lunch at home?_65 . How is the lunch in Jims school?_66 . What does Jim have for dinner?_八、材料作文67 . 你们学校的英语园地在征集有关学校郊游的习作，请你选择1个郊游地点，在方框内打钩，并将其他相关信息补充完整，撰写文章并投稿。PlacezoomuseumWeather.Transportation（交通工具）.ActivitiesTake photos.FeelingInteresting, tired.注意：（1）先完成表格，稿件必须包括表格中所有要点，可适当发挥；（2）稿件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；（3）词数：80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。My School TripLast month, we had a school trip. We went to_第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全短文7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、五、句型转换1、六、单词填空1、七、回答问题1、八、材料作文1、