人教版2020年九年级下学期第一次月考英语试题A卷

人教版2020年九年级下学期第一次月考英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空完形填空One summer evening as I was cooking dinner, there was a knock at the door. I _it and saw an old man. But his voice was pleasant as he said, “Good evening. I come to see if you have a_for just one night. I came for a(n)_this morning from the eastern part. And theres no bus till next morning.” He told me hed been_for a room but with no success. “I guess its my face I know it looks terrible, but my doctor says with a few more treatments” he said. I told him we would_him a bed, but to rest on the porch（走廊）. I went inside and prepared dinner. When we were_, I asked him if he would like to_us. “No, thank you. I have plenty.”When I had finished the dinner, I went out to talk with_It didnt take a long time to see that this old man had an oversized heart crowded into that tiny body. He told me he fished for a living to _his daughter, her five children, and her husband, who was hopelessly disabled. At bedtime, we_a bed in the childrens room for him.On his next trip,_a gift, he brought a big fish I had never seen. In the years he came to stay overnight with us, and there was_a time he did not _us some fish or vegetables from his garden.I knew our family will always be_to have known him. From him we learned what it was to accept the_without a complaint (抱怨) and the good with thanks.1 . A. felt B. opened C. repaired D. painted2 . A. room B. book C. bus D. castle3 . A. interview B. meeting C. show D. treatment4 . A. crying B. hunting C. studying D. choosing5 . A. offer B. borrow C. send D. sell6 . A. happy B. free C. busy D. ready7 . A. call B. visit C. join D. invite8 . A. her B. him C. them D. it9 . A. expect B. save C. support D. serve10 . A. put B. planted C. covered D. discovered11 . A. at B. in C. for D. as12 . A. always B. never C. ever D. even13 . A. bring B. water C. desert D. buy14 . A. beautiful B. thankful C. special D. silent15 . A. poor B. wounded C. ill D. bad二、阅读单选A four-year-old girl is lying in the arms of a doctor. She has just become motherless. The bombing(爆炸) destroyed her home and killed her mother.Every day we see pictures like this on TVs or in newspapers. We see young Iraqi children asking for food and water from American and soldiers as they move through towns and cities towards the capital, Baghdad(巴格达). We see these children following grown-ups, carrying bags of things almost at the same size as their small bodies as they leave their homes in Baghdad.“Dad, why are the Americans fighting us? Are we going to be killed?” asks the son of Abu Sinar, an Iraqi engineer. Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his eight-year-old son.He tries to comfort him by saying ,“The bombs（炸弹） are far away from us. The Americans are fighting the soldiers. We are going to be all right.” Even though Abu knows this isnt always the truth, what else can he do? In Baghdad, parents give their children sleeping pills to make them sleep so that they wont hear the sound of bombing. And all the schools are closed.“All we do is to listen to and hear the war,” said Abu, “We, all the people and the children, have to live in fear(恐惧). We feel hopeless and helpless. We dont know where the next bombs are going. We can do nothing but wait to be killed.”16 . During the war, children are _.Astudying at schoolBsafer than their parentsCin great danger17 . The children have to flee(逃离) their homes because_.Aits dangerous to stay at home because of the bombing.Btheir parents are not at homeCthey want to get food and water.18 . Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his son, because_.Ahe doesnt want to tell him the real reasonBhe doesnt want to tell a lie.Che doesnt know how to explain it clearly.19 . “sleeping pills” are _.Aa kind of thing to help them to be away from the war.Ba kind of medicine to help them to fall asleepCa kind of food to make them strong20 . According to the passage we know that_.Aall the children in Iraqi are looking for something to eat.Ball the children in Iraqi are thinking about something to solve the war problemCthe children in Iraqi are feeling fearful, helpless and hopeless during the war.Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a persons two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a persons hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain isdamagedwhen they are born. However, this doesnt happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they dont have to.21 . How many people in the world are left-handed now?ALess than one sixth.BMore than a half.CAbout 40%.DThe passage doesnt tell us.22 . Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “damaged” in this passage?AknockedBchangedCbrokeDharmed23 . According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?ANo one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.BLeft-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.CToday children are not made to use their right hands only.DScientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.24 . The best title for this passage is _.AScientists New InventionsBLeft-handed PeopleCWhich HandDDifferent Brains, Different HandsIn November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wu Kong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he can not turn himself into a person. To fight bad people, the Monkey King. uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.25 . , pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.AIn November 1979BIn November 1989CIn November 1997DIn November 199826 . This story is not to Chinese children.AoldByoungCnewDlong27 . The traditional Chinese book named AJourney to the West.BYu Gong Moves a MountainCHou Yi Shoots the SunsDNu Wa Repairs the Sky28 . The Monkey King can make 72 changes to his AshapeBsizeCshape and sizeDbig and small29 . Western children became interested in reading this story becauseAthe clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the old people.Bthe clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.Cthe clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak people.Dthe clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the sick kids.It is the most difficult for parents to decide whether to have a second child or not.It is often heard that a single child is likely to be a lonely child.There are no other children in the family for the child to talk or play with.An only child is not able to get along well with the children of their age.Some parents regretted making the decisions to have only one child.But the number of the parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world.In the US,for example,more than 14% of the women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child.The same can be seen in the UK.In Japan,the average number of children born per family had gone down to 1.42 by 1996.For some single-child parents,especially who are busy working every day,time and energy seem to be overwhelming.They dont have enough time and energy to share with more children.For other people,money is their first consideration.Many couples in Japan choose not to have large families as the cost of supporting a child up to the age of 18 reaches around 160000.30 . According to the passage,why is a single child likely to be lonely?ABecause his/her parents dont love him.BBecause he/she doesnt have holidays.CBecause he/she doesnt have a brother or sister to talk or play with.DBecause there are other children in the family.31 . What do people NOT think about when they choose to have a second child?ATime.BEnergy.CMoney.DFood.32 . What does the underlined word “overwhelming” mean in the last paragraph?A压倒一切的B宽松的C流行的D充足的33 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIts easy to make a decision to have a second child.BMany couples in Japan love to have large families.CAll parents feel confidednt about having a second child.DMore than 14% of the women between 18 and 34 in the UK plan to have just one child.34 . Parents choose not to have a second child because .Athey dont like childrenBthe cost of supporting a child is so highCtheir children disagree with themDtheir children dont feel lonely三、用单词的正确形式完成句子A）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次break train importance offer liebreak train importance offer lie35 . This caf _ different kinds of coffee. You can choose whatever you like.36 . Sun Yang had a lot of _ in order to do a good job in the games.37 . Volunteers are planning to repair all the _bicycles so that they can be sent to sick children.38 . Nowadays, Wechat is playing a more and more _ part in the daily communication.39 . I called 911 immediately as soon as I saw an old man _ on the side of the road yesterday.四、单词填空看图，短文填空阅读下面短文，并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空格只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。请把单词写在答题卡相应题目的答案位置上。Just as a famous saying goes, “Reading is to success what water is to fish.” Reading is very important for all humans. It can open many doors and can lead you into a road to 40 . . Its quite clear that every successful person has a good 41 . of reading. This is because reading is an important way to get the information required to understand something. For example, a good doctor has to know the latest development in 42 . by reading.Then, how can you develop an interest in reading? There is only one way. Let me explain this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible 43 . you can ride skillfully (熟练地).It works the same way with reading. If you want to improve your reading, try to read as44 . as you can. When you finish reading your first book, take 45 . book and do the same. If you are going out, take a magazine, a book, an article or something 46 . to read. When you are reading, try to understand 47 . message the writer is giving to you.So, parents should help to get their children to read as early as possible. Studies have48 . that reading to your unborn child is very good. In this way, your child will like 49 . later.Reading is always a wonderful time. Good books are good friends.五、语法填空Everyone has their own way of growing up. Do you know 50 . the British princes and princesses(王子和公主)grow up?Prince George is six years old. He is two years 51 . (old) than his sister, Princess Charlotte. They have to learn many 52 . (subject), much more than other children of 53 . same age. For example, Prince George has to study over ten subjects at school.It54 . (seem)that the school life is not easy for the little prince.During the time at home,the two children still have many rules55 . (follow).They should go to bed at 7 p.m. But if they have to take part in some royal(皇室的)activities, it will be difficult for the56 . (excite)children to sleep on time.Their parents also ask them not to spend much time57 . (watch)TV and they cant be picky(挑剔的)about food. 58 . (usual),they can enjoy different new foods every few days.The royal family often take part in big events and all the family members need to show up(出现).So it is important for the little prince and princess to learn to keep polite, quiet and smiling59 . front of people.六、信息归纳阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成15小题(每空一词)。答案书写在答题卡卷各小题规定的位置。Confucius was a pioneer in the field of education. He was born in the year 551 B.C. He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. His main ideas are about kindness and good manners. Whats more, he was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries. For example, one of his famous sayings, “He who learns but does not think is lost; he who thinks but does not learn is in danger,” tells us the importance of learning and thinking. What a great man we can learn from!Confuciuspioneerin the field of60 . thinkermany ideas about human 61 . and behavior, especially his ideas about 62 . and good mannersphilosopherinfluencing 63 . people in different countries with his 64 . sayings七、材料作文65 . 书面表达。假设你叫李梅，请根据下面的提示给你的朋友Alice写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你的班级规章制度。提示：1.上学不能迟到；2课堂上要保持安静；3不许在课堂上听音乐、玩游戏；4见到教师应当(should)问好；5不许在教室吃东西。要求：邮件内容包括提示部分中的全部内容，50词左右。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、完型填空1、二、阅读单选1、2、3、4、三、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、四、单词填空1、五、语法填空1、六、信息归纳1、七、材料作文1、