上海新世纪版中考英语试卷B卷(练习)

上海新世纪版中考英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 录音中有五个句子，从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适 (共5题；共7.5分)1. （1.5分） (2019成都) 听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ） A . Yes, please.B . Tea, please.C . Thank you.2. （1.5分） (2019九上吉林月考) 听句子，选择最佳答语（ ） A . She is eleven.B . She is tall.C . She is a student.3. （1.5分） (2019九上宝安月考) 听录音，根据你所听到的问句选出合适的答句（ ） A . He doubted that it was a real golden crown.B . He put another metal into the crown.C . He got into the bath and water is displaced.4. （1.5分） (2019八下长春期末) 听句子，选择最佳答语（ ） A . Youre welcome.B . Its interesting.C . I bought it yesterday.5. （1.5分） (2019黄石) 听句子，选择最佳答语。 A . He is tall and thin.B . He likes reading.C . I dont like him.二、 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所 (共5题；共7.5分)6. （1.5分） What will the boy do before the party? A . B . C . 7. （1.5分） Where was the man when the woman called him? A . B . C . 8. （1.5分） (2019八下顺德月考) What does Mike think of the bigger backpack? A . CheapB . BeautifulC . Terrible9. （1.5分） (2019九上吉林月考) 根据短对话，选择最佳答案。 A . At 8 p. m.B . At 9 p. m.C . At 10 p. m.10. （1.5分） Is Tonys nose big or small? A . Big.B . Small.C . Middle.三、 录音中有一段对话和5个问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共1题；共7.5分)11. （7.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） Why did the man go to Sydney? A . To have a trip.B . To visit his friends.C . To study English.（2） How long did the man stay there? A . About half a year.B . About one year.C . About two years.（3） Where did the man stay? A . In a school.B . With a family.C . At a hotel.四、 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共1题；共7.5分)12. （7.5分） (2019八下郁南期末) 你将听到的是一篇关于谈论快餐的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。 Fast Food in_Li MingMore and more fast food restaurants: KFC, McDonald and Japanese restaurants _ fish and some pizza.MikeFast food is_ popular among some young people. Most people like _ Chinese food: Sichuan food, dumplings, _, noodles and so on.五、 单项选择（共15小题，计15分） (共15题；共15分)13. （1分） (2018云南) There is _ umbrella behind the door. A . aB . anC . theD . 不填14. （1分） This is not her kite, but . A . hesB . himC . heD . his15. （1分） The milk smells . Throw it away! A . freshB . deliciousC . sourD . salty16. （1分） _ do you go to school? At 7.A . What timeB . WhatC . HowD . Where17. （1分） Marys room is a bit untidy, so shell tidy it_. A . upB . onC . inD . to18. （1分） This picture is quite old. We can still see it was drawn _ century. A . in the sixteenB . in the sixteenthC . at the sixteenth19. （1分） Mike has got a good job in a worlds top company. Yes. His good _ helped him a lot. He once studied in Yale University. A . travelB . educationC . lifeD . teaching20. （1分） (2019六下广饶期中) My brother doesnt like playing basketball _ watching TV. A . andB . butC . orD . so21. （1分） Its raining heavily there are few people in the street. A . too; toB . such; thatC . so; thatD . as; as22. （1分） About 100 million people _ QQ to chat on line at 8 yesterday evening. A . usedB . was usingC . were usingD . are using23. （1分） (2019九上潮阳月考) Excuse me. Could you please tell me_ my car? Sure. Park it right here. Ill help you.A . how to stopB . where to stopC . where to parkD . when to park24. （1分） (2019山东模拟) If you study harder, you will_ go to college. A . be ableB . canC . be able toD . able to25. （1分） (2019福建) Du Fuguo is a hero _ is known to millions of Chinese people. A . whoB . whichC . what26. （1分） (2019九上长春开学考) My problem is that I cant use the English words correctly. _ I can remember the words well, but l often make mistakes when using them.A . I think so.B . I am different.C . I have no trouble.D . Me, too.27. （1分） (2019九上江油开学考) Im going to tell my mother _ to go to Beidaihe for. A . that I wantB . what I wantC . what do I wantD . where I want六、 完型填空（共10小题，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)28. （10分） (2019杭州) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete (运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I cant.She was born without the lower half of her 1and has worn prosthetic (假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 2childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky 3her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 4to do. But Katy believed she could 5anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 6with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 7, Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 8.She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 9in theater, television and movies. She has a positive (积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe 10can do something, you should 11it. So when Katys friend asked her 12shed like to try running, she said yes. She was given a pair of running legs and she 13her new life.Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 14running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.Katys family, friends, and fans look up to her as an 15of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.（1）A . arms B . legs C . feet D . hands （2）A . embarrassing B . lonely C . active D . strange （3）A . though B . unless C . before D . because （4）A . difficult B . important C . possible D . easy （5）A . achieve B . accept C . examine D . prevent （6）A . just B . also C . even D . ever （7）A . up B . over C . on D . out （8）A . athlete B . writer C . actress D . coach （9）A . games B . music C . sports D . roles （10）A . you B . we C . she D . they （11）A . depend on B . go for C . get used to D . look after （12）A . whether B . how C . when D . why （13）A . shared B . started C . changed D . prepared （14）A . fix up B . show up C . take up D . set up （15）A . ancestor B . enemy C . influence D . example 七、 阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)29. （10分） (2019九上浙江期中) 阅读理解 Who were your best friends five years ago? Is there anyone you would really like to see again? In 1999, Julie Pankhurst, a computer programmer from London, was thinking about her past-and especially the people she used to go to school with.Julie looked on the Internet for a website to help her find her old school friends. But there was nothing. So Julie and her husband, Steve, started their own website. They called it Friends Reunited.The site grew slowly at first, but soon they received their first thank you email. The man wrote, Thank you so much. Using your website, I found an old friend from thirty years ago！Julie and Steve were very excited about this and continued to improve their website. By the end of 2000, there were 3,000 members.The next year was really hard work for the couple.In January, a national radio station mentioned their website. Their membership doubled in one week! People were talking about the website all over the country, and it became a full-time job for Julie and Steve. In a year, they had four million members!Now, over fifteen million people in lots of different countries use Friends Reunited to find old school friends, work colleagues and neighbors. Some of the stories which people tell Julie and Steve are amazing. For example, David Webster lost his memory in a car crash. He used the website to find old school friends, and they helped him remember his past.Julies simple idea gave us a national obsession（痴迷）-getting in touch with old friends and hearing their news. And it made her and Steve very rich in 2005, they sold Friends Reunited for 120 million!（1） Julie and Steve started the website because . A . Julie wanted to find some old friendsB . they knew it was an original ideaC . Julie was bored in her jobD . they wanted to make new friends（2） In 2001, Julie and Steve . A . both appeared on a radio showB . got four million new membersC . found all their old school friendsD . worked on the website almost every day（3） David Webster used Friends Reunited to . A . organize a school reunionB . help people injured in car accidentsC . set up a new radio stationD . find people who know about his past（4） Now Julie and Steve are . A . no longer the owners of Friends ReunitedB . TV stars in EnglandC . have over 15 million fans on their micro blogD . working on a new website（5） The main topic of the passage is . A . a woman who met her husband on the InternetB . a couple who wanted more friends.C . a website that helps you find old friendsD . a man who needs help in a car accident30. （10分） (2019八下天台期末) 阅读理解 The film Forever Enthralled was directed by the director(导演)Chen Kaige, and famous stars acted in it, such asZhang Ziyi and Chen Hong. This film shows Mei Lanfangs life. Mei, a master of Beijing opera, grew up in a family of Beijing opera performers. He began to perform on the stage(舞台)in 1904 when he was 10 years old. He learnt his acting skills and played female roles and became highly good at singing, dancing and acting. He turned himself into a performer of almost all types of the Dan female roles.In July 1937, the Japanese army occupied(占领) Beijing. The officer of the army told Mei to perform for them and promised to give him a lot of money. Mei refused to do so, and from then on, he gave up performing on stage during the war. This made him poor until the war ended in 1945.After 1949, he made the Dan have an important place in Beijing opera through many years of hard working. In his 50-year stage life, he used new acting skills and made lots of good operas. So he became the symbol of Beijing opera.（1） The movie Forever Enthralled shows the life of_ . A . a famous actressB . a film directorC . an unknown film starD . a master of Beijing opera（2） During the war, Mei refused to appear on stage because he _. A . had a lot of other things to doB . did not like to perform Beijing operaC . had enough money to live a good lifeD . hated performing for the Japanese army（3） How does the writer mainly introduce Meis life in the passage? A . By presenting several facts.B . By discussing a point of view.C . By using a timeline of events.D . By listing a group of examples.31. （10分） (2019绍兴) 阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 To help Japanese companies better deal with the increasing number of foreigners visiting the country, Panasonic has created a megaphone (扩音器) which is able to smartly translate Japanese into English, Chinese and Korean.Panasonic named the product Megahonyaku. It is a term for the Japanese words for megaphone and translate, which actually makes g lot of sense because its a megaphone that can translate Japanese into several other languages in real time. When a user speaks Japanese into the megaphone, it recognizes (辨认) and translates what is being said immediately, and outputs the words in English, Chinese or Korean.It sounds amazing, and seeing it in action is wonderful, but Megahonyaku is not good enough. It cannot translate everything you say, as it only stores 300 common expressions, like The train has been put off or Watch your step. However, the Japanese company behind Megahonyaku promises to add new expressions regularly, which users can get on the Internet.The machine was designed to be used in places like transport stations, airports and places of interest where quick and exact announcements are needed most. Around 30 Japanese organizations, including the police and guides, have been trying out Megahonyaku for about one year, but Panasonic says it will come onto the market on December 20th. Instead of selling these speech translators, Panasonic plans on renting (出租) them out for less than $183 a month on a three-year agreement, and offering users future improvements and necessary services.Panasonic has also said that it may add support for other languages, like Russian, depending on customers needs. Megahonyaku also includes a touch screen that allows users to choose the language they need their speech translated into.（1） Panasonic has produced Megahonyaku so that _. A . guides can translate Chinese into Japanese fasterB . Japanese companies can receive foreigners betterC . foreigners can talk with the Japanese freelyD . the Japanese can learn other languages easily（2） The third paragraph is mainly about the _ of Megahonyaku. A . inventionB . importanceC . disadvantageD . history（3） It can be learnt from Paragraph 4 that Megahonyaku _. A . may be popular with the policeB . is widely used in private homesC . will be sold on December 20thD . stores about 30 foreign languages（4） According to the passage, Panasonic will _ in the future. A . sell Megahonyaku to foreign visitorsB . bring down the price of MegahonyakuC . change the screen of MegahonyakuD . improve Megahonyaku regularly32. （10分） 阅读理解 Thirty years ago I worked in a company. My job was to sell the cars. I was young and strong and I had been to most parts of the world and I spent one fifth of my time in the trains or planes. I liked such a life and sometimes I called myself traveler.But one day I got into trouble. It was a cold morning. It blew heavily and the ground was covered with thick snow outside. I was still in bed though it was nine. I finished a long journey the day before and decided to have a good rest. Suddenly the telephone rang and my manager told me to fly to New York to take part in an important meeting. I had to get up and after a quick breakfast I hurried to the airport. The taxi went slowly and I missed the first flight. I had to take the next one. It meant I would wait for nearly five hours in the waiting-room. But five hours later a passenger said the information showed there was a bomb(炸弹) in our plane and the policemen were looking for it. And another five hours passed and most passengers lost their patience before we were allowed to get on the plane. At the entrance each passenger and their baggage(行李) had to be examined. A young man who seemed a soldier shouted at the policemen at the entrance, If I had a gun in my baggage, I would shoot you two hours ago!（1） What was the writers job? A . To sell the cars.B . He was a policeman.C . To drive a taxi.D . He was a soldier.（2） Who told the writer to fly to New York? A . The young man.B . The manager.C . A soldier.D . A passenger.（3） Why didnt the writer get up until the phone rang? A . Because he felt very cold outsideB . Because he wanted to have a rest that dayC . Because he was waiting for his mothers callD . Because he was going to have a meeting the next day（4） How did the young man feel when saying If I had a gun in my baggage, I would shoot you two hours ago!? A . SurprisedB . Angry.C . ExcitedD . Sad八、 口语交际应用（共5小题，计5分） (共1题；共5分)33. （5分） 补全对话 A. Can I try a piece now?B. Would you like some?C. The cake looks very nice.D. Do you like cakes?E. Shall I go to her party?F. How soon will Rita come back from work?G. Whats that on top?A：Hey, Mum! _B：Thank you. A：_B：Thats cheese. A：Mm, the cake must be delicious. _B：Sorry, you cant. Its for your sister Ritas birthday. You have to wait for her and then we eat it together. A：_B：In an hour. A：I see. But now Im really hungry. B：Here are some chicken hamburgers. _A：Yes, please. Get one for me. 九、 词汇应用（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)34. （10分） Most science books _（write）in English. 十、 英汉互译（共5小题，计10分） (共5题；共10分)35. （2分） (2019无棣模拟) Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on Mid-Autumn night. 36. （2分） (2019邹平模拟) If you dont know how to put your books to good use, you should give them to others. 37. （2分） 露西, 你还想要其他什么东西? _ _ would you like, Lucy?38. （2分） (2019本溪) 每天不要忘记给你的父母一个微笑。 39. （2分） 请把这些句子记下来。 Please _ _ these sentences.十一、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)40. （10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并回答问题。 （1） 选出最佳选项 Tuesday was like any other day for Morgan Bieley, It was the fourth period, and she was the first student to arrive at the gym for her PE class. _ There was a sharp cracking noise and then a loud boom. After that, I didnt remember anything, said Morgan.The roof(屋顶) of the gym had fallen down under the heavy snow. Morgan couldnt get away. I woke up and there was a big piece of wood on my leg. _ I was starting to get cold.Luckily, help was nearby. A new program using rescue(救援) robots was tried for the first time.We were nervous about using the robot, said Deric Sneed, the leader of the program. But in the end the robot gave us exact information. _The robot was able to go into the gym and find Morgans place. Once we made sure where Morgan was and knew it was safe, our men went in to rescue her, said Sneed. Her leg was broken and she was afraid, but thankfully, she was alive. Doctors say that Morgan is doing well. _ I want to meet my hero after I get out of the hospital, laughs Morgan. That little robot saved my life! A. It went rather well.B. I couldnt move.C. She can go back home in three days.D. Suddenly there was a loud noise.（2） Who does Morgan think her hero is? (回答不多于3个单词) _十二、 书面表达（共1题，计20分） (共1题；共20分)41. （20分） (2019东城模拟) 从下面两个题目中任选一题, 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 （1） 题目 假如你是李华, 你们学校下周一将为来自英国的交换生举办一个欢迎会 (welcome party).请你代表学校给负责交换生的老师Mr. Smith写一封邮件, 告诉他欢迎会的时间和地点, 以及活动安排。提示词语：hall, tell, sing, play games, talk提示问题：When and where will you hold the party?What activities do you plan for the party?Dear Mr. Smith,Were looking forward to seeing you and your students.I hope your will have a wonderful lime al the parley.Yours,Li Hua（2） 题目 友善是一种美德, 指人们之间应该互相尊重、互相关心、互相帮助, 友好相处。某英文网站正在开展以友善待人为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华, 请你用英文写一篇短文投稿, 谈谈你在生活中是如何关心和帮助他人的, 以及这样做的感受。提示词语：help, clean, do housework, seat, happy提示问题：. What do you often do to show kindness?How do you feel about being kind to others?Everyone should be kind to others.第 27 页 共 27 页参考答案一、 录音中有五个句子，从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适 (共5题；共7.5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所 (共5题；共7.5分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 录音中有一段对话和5个问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共1题；共7.5分)11-1、11-2、11-3、四、 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出 (共1题；共7.5分)12-1、五、 单项选择（共15小题，计15分） (共15题