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2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语(外研版)第三模块检测姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - How nice the bike is! How long _ you _ it?- Just two weeks.Ahave, bought B. did, buyBdid, have D. have, had2 . He helps others _.Ain ones lifeBin his lifeCon his lifeDin life3 . -_ you _ your drawing?-Not yet. It will be done in a few minutes.ADid, finishBWill, finishCDo, finishDHave, finished4 . Our teacher told us that the sun _ in the east when I was very young.Awill riseBroseCrises5 . The old man _ for 10 years.Adied B. dyingBhas been dead D. was dead6 . It was said that some spacecraft have gone_ the solar system.AintoBbeyondCoutDtowards7 . Is Williams lifestyle _ Davids?Athe sameBsame asCsame toDthe same as8 . -Is it the most wonderful football game you have _ watched?-Yes, I have _ watched such a wonderful game before.Aever; neverByet; everCalready; yetDever; yet9 . - Please keep still while I am taking a photo for you.- Ok, I will.Adont moveBdont talkCdont be nervous10 . There isbig supermarket incenter of our city.Aa; theBthe; aCthe; the二、完型填空You are standing in the _ and a voice says, “Put a little more salt to that soup.” Yes, its always nice to have someone help you when youre _. _ this voice is not from a person. Then _ does it come from? Is it from a ghost? No, this isnt a ghost kitchen its the kitchen of the future.Scientists are _ to make everything in the kitchen _ better. They are making a system(系统). It will help _cook a meal. The fridge of the smart kitchen has a scanner(扫描仪). It looks _ the foods in the fridge. It will order more milk from the supermarket when there is no _ in the fridge. It can do a lot of things. Even the knives and spoons will speak. For example, if your food is _, the knives and spoons will tell you not to eat it.11 . AbedroomBstudyCbathroomDkitchen12 . AstudyingBcookingCwalkingDshopping13 . AButBAndCSoDOr14 . AwhenBhowCwhereDwhich15 . AworkingBteachingCrunningDdoing16 . AgettingBgetCto getDgets17 . AweBtheyCyouDit18 . AforBatCafterDout19 . AallBothersCnoneDmore20 . AbadBcleanCworriedDgood三、阅读单选How many things can you see in the night sky? A lot! On a clear night you can see the moon, some planets, and thousands of sparking stars.You can see even more with a telescope. You might see that many stars look larger than others. You might see that some stars that look white are really red or blue. With bigger and bigger telescopes you can see more and more objects in the sky. And you can see those objects in more and more detail.But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see. We wont see them with the biggest telescope in the world, on the clearest night of the year.Thats because theyre invisible. Theyre the mysterious dead stars called black holes.You might find it hard to imagine that stars die. After all, our sun is a star. Year after year we see it up in the sky, burning brightly and giving us heat and light. The Sun certainly doesnt seem to be getting old or weak. But stars do burn out and die after billions of years.As a stars gases burn, they give off light and heat. But when the gases run out, the star stops burning and begins to die.So next time you look up at the night sky, remember: theres more in the sky than we can see!21 . On a clear night we might see things except_.Athe moonBsome planetsCsparkling starsDthe sun22 . How can we see even more in the sky?ABy using a telescopeBBy using a microscopeCBy climbing up to the top of a mountainDBy going outside on a clear night.23 . What does the underlined word”invisible”mean in Chinese?A看不见的B听不见的C摸不着的D无形的24 . When a stars gases_,the star begins to die.AburnBrun outCgive off heatDget weak25 . Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AWe might see that many stars look larger than others with a telescopeBWe might see that some stars that look white are really red and blue with a telescope.CWe can see some objects in more and more detail with bigger and bigger telescopes.DThe sun certainly seems to be getting old and weak.The world got a glimpse(一瞥)of one of the greatest mysteries of our universe(宇宙)on April 10. Thats when the first image of a black hole was shown to the public. The picture was created by a network of eight radio telescopes(射电望远镜). “We have seen what we thought was unseeable,says Shep Doeleman. He led the effort to create the image. The black hole is at the center of galaxy(星系)named Messier 87,some 55 million light-years from the earth,and is 6.5 billion times the mass of the sun. The image shows the gas,dust,and stars that move around the black hole before disappearing into it. It does not truly show the black hole,because not even light can escape its gravity. Black holes, like vacuums, suck(吸)in everything that gets too close. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。26 . In paragraph 1,the underlined word “image probably means_.AtruthBfactCpictureDinformation27 . In paragraph 2,the underlined sentence means seeing the black hole_.Awas expected beforeBwas unexpected beforeCis commonDis impossible28 . The black hole lies_ the Messier 87 galaxy.Ain the middle ofBin the front ofCat the back ofDon the top of29 . What will probably happen if a spaceship gets close to the black hole?AIt will fly around it.BIt will be covered by the dust.CIt will be sucked in.DIt will be discovered.30 . Whats the best title(标题)for this passage?AThe Black Hole and its GravityBFirst Look at the Black HoleCThe Mystery of the UniverseDFaraway Galaxy四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。31 . Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to _.32 . Im so tired that I can _ keep my eyes open.33 . You should _ why you were late for work.34 . My parents often _ me not to give up.35 . This term I made _ with my English.This made my parents very happy.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空I.用所给词的适当形式填空36 . This time our teacher is very_(satisfy) with what we have done.37 . All the animals are living_(comfort)in the nature park.38 . He _(lay)his overcoat on the chair after he entered the room.39 . Little Tom was very _(forget)because he often left his school things at home.40 . My computer cant work _(proper).I think its broken.41 . -He seems _(happy).Whats wrong with him?-He has failed his English test.42 . -Can he be back tonight?-Im_(sure)about it. He hasnt told me when he will come back.43 . This book sells as _(good)as that one. Which one would you like then?六、完成句子. 根据句意及所给汉语提示,用恰当的短语填空,每空一词。44 . Miss Green is a good teacher. She _ (对要求严格) her students.45 . Lucy _(对是认真的) swimming. She trains hard for the competition every day.46 . I hope you can _ (实现你的梦想) soon.47 . If you keep trying, you will _(最终成为) as a violinist.48 . They are _(考虑) building a new school in this village.七、选用适当的单词补全对话用方框中所给单词或短语补全对话。space station,just,show,dont panic,monthA:Hello!May I speak to Katy,please?B:Speaking!Whos that?A:This is Mary.Have you finished your homework?B:Yes,Ive 49 . finished it.Whats up?A:My teacher asked me to make a model of50 . ,but I dont know how to do it.B:51 . !You can search for some information on the Internet.A:Sorry,I dont have a computer.B:When does your teacher want your homework?A:Next 52 . .B:OK.I can help you find out some information,and then53 . it to you.A:Its very kind of you!八、多任务混合问题Men have always wondered about the earth they live on and about the _ above them.When early men looked at the night sky, they asked themselves a lot of questions. They looked at the moon, and wondered what this strange bright object in the sky was. They did not understand why it changed its shape from night to night. They looked at the stars and planets. They also wondered why some of them changed their positions, while others did not. 他们也思考地球的形状。Most early people believed the earth was flat. In different parts of the world, there were different ideas about the universe. The ancient Greeks were the first people to study the universe more scientifically. In the sixth century BC Pythagoras put forward the idea that the world was round. However, he could not explain why people at the bottom of the world did not fall off.It was not until the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that scientists found the answers to some important questions. With the help of Galileos telescope, people could see the sky more clearly, and find the positions of the stars and planets. Finally in 1665,Isaac Newton explained to the world what gravity (重力) was and people at last understood why they did not fall off the earth.54 . 在文中处填写一个单词,使得句意完整、上下文通顺_55 . 根据文章内容回答问题。What questions did early men ask themselves when they looked at the night sky? Write down one of them._56 . 将文中句翻译成英语。_57 . 将文中句翻译成汉语。_58 . 写出文中句的同义句,每空限填一词。Galileos telescope made _ for people to see the sky more clearly, and to find the positions of the stars and planets.九、话题作文59 . 书面表达。中学生对未来生活充满了种种幻想,并渴望能够实现梦想。请以I Want to Be a/an .为题,写一篇80个单词左右的短文。要求在文中讲述你的梦想,以及你为什么有那样的梦想和你会通过怎样的努力去实现这个梦想。_第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、完成句子1、七、选用适当的单词补全对话1、八、多任务混合问题1、九、话题作文1、
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