冀教版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷D卷

冀教版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共49分)1. （10分） There are fifty students in our class. There are twenty-four boys and twenty-six girls. Some students live near the school, and some others live far from school. About half of the students usually come to school by bike. They often get to school at a quarter to seven. About fifteen students often come to school by bus. They often get to school very early, too. Another ten students come to school on foot. Their homes are near the school, but they are often late for school, because they get up late. （1）_ live near the school.A . Some of the studentsB . Half of the studentsC . No studentsD . All the students（2）_ students come to school by bike.A . Twenty-fiveB . Twenty-fourC . Twenty-threeD . Fifty（3）Ten of the students _.A . come to school by bikeB . come to school lateC . come to school very earlyD . live in the school（4）Some students get to school by bike at _.A . 7:35B . 7:30C . 6:45D . 6:30（5）_ students come to school on foot.A . ThirtyB . TwentyC . Thirty-eightD . Ten2. （8分）阅读理解 The advice to let go of negative (消极的) feelings is repeated in yoga classes and self-help books. Now a new study suggests it really brings lasting health advantages. Those who had a hard time getting over daily troubles had more physical health problems ten years later.If you are likely to think over daily troubles-running through every what if and if only- it makes you feel thats a big deal. Maddux said, You probably find you feel even worse after a night of thinking. If that cycle is repeated over time, it will wear you down.The study results are based on 1,155 people who took in a national health study. Each day, the people described their feeling changes over the past 24 hours. During the 10-year mark, only 17 percent of the people have no physical health problems, and only 20 percent are satisfied with their physical strength. But those who always say they have negative feelings because of daily troubles are more likely to have the physical problems, the finding showed.People can be likely to have bad feelings for a longer time for many reasons. For some people, worries or anger could drive it. Many others naturally have a more nervous feeling or are likely to think over and over again. But even if you are born to be negative, that can be changed.Yes, its hard to let go, Leger said. But people can develop that skill through practice, in which you train the mind to pay attention to the present, rather than worries about the past.Paying attention to the present, especially on things you are grateful for, has been shown to have several advantages, Leger said.（1）What does the study result show us? A . 1,155 people say they have physical health problems.B . During 24 hours, people never change their feelingsC . Only 17% of the people have no physical health problems.D . Only 20% dont feel quite good about their physical strength.（2）The underlined expression that skill in Paragraph 5 refers to _. A . asking what ifB . letting it goC . caring about the pastD . thinking over and over（3）The purpose of the passage is to _. A . introduce different kinds of negative feelings.B . help people know about the national health studyC . teach readers the ways to let the negative feelings goD . ask people not to think over too much about the daily troubles（4）Which part of the magazine is the passage most probably from ? A . Technology PartB . Advertisement Part.C . Health Study PartD . Chemical Research Part.3. （8分）阅读理解 It was a Monday morning. As the teacher walked into the classroom, he heard a whisper, “Heres the teacher. Im sure this boring fellow (家伙) is going to talk about how to use commas (逗号). ” It was a boys voice and the teacher knew who he was. However, the teacher didnt get angry. He said nothing about it but he really began to talk about how to use commas, and then he wrote the following sentence on the blackboard, “Nick says the teacher is a boring fellow. ”The class laughed and Nicks face turned red. “Now，” said the teacher, “Ill tell you the importance of commas. ” He put two commas in the sentence, and then read, “ Nick, says the teacher, is a boring fellow. ”The whole class laughed again. Nick felt very surprised at first, then his face became much redder. Finally he couldnt help (情不自禁) laughing with the other students, too. （1）What subject did the teacher teach the students? A . Maths.B . Music.C . EnglishD . Art.（2）What kind of boy was Nick like? A . A tall boy.B . A healthy boy.C . A good boy.D . A naughty boy.（3）I think Nick liked to have _ lessons. A . boringB . interestingC . noD . strange（4）“Nick says the teacher is a boring fellow. ” is _ “Nick, says the teacher, is a boring fellow. ” in the meaning. A . the same asB . kind of different fromC . as same asD . quite different from4. （18分）任务型阅读Healthy EatingHealthy eating is important for us. What and how should we eat to be healthy?First, we must have enough food, never too much or too little. The food must be clean and we should cook it properly.Second, its very important for us to keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of foods are necessary, such as rice, bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables. Rice and bread give us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones grow. Fruit and vegetables make us healthy.Third, we should eat regularly. Its said that half of the students dont have a regular breakfast or dont eat anything in the morning. It is bad for their health. In fact, a good breakfast keeps us strong.In short, we should not only eat enough food and healthy food but also eat regularly.第题判断正误;第题完成句子;第题简略回答问题;第题将文中画线句子译成汉语。（1）We dont need to eat enough food. （2）We should eat different kinds of _. （3）According to the passage, what can give us energy? （4）What should you have if you want your bones to grow? （5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。 5. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。In the United States, teenagers (青少年) can only get a full-time(全职的)job if they are 16 years old or older. But there are things that the younger teeagers make some money. Here are a few examples.Parents will young children sometimes want to go out for dinner or to the movies, but they dont want to leave their children at home alone. So they ask a teenager to stay in the house and look after their children when they are out. If the children go to bed early, the teenager can do some of his or her homework!Some people have a dog, but they dont have time to take it for a walk. Dogs need a lot of exercise! So some teenagers work as dog walkers. Its a good idea - they can make money and stay outside in the fresh air. They get some exercise too!Teenagers can deliver (递送) newspapers. They usually ride a bike and leave newspapers at each house. They need to have their own (自己的) bike. They have to get up early too, because people want to read their newspapers at breakfast.Teenagers can also work at home on their computers. Some companies pay teenagers to take online surveys (调查). They want to know what teenagers are interested in. Its a fun and easy way to make money.These are all popular jobs.青少年可以选择中的一个来赚些钱 Before they do their jobs, they usually tell someone about what they re doing Being safe is the most important thing after all.（1）回答问题：When can teenagers get a full-time job in America?_（2）回答问题：What does the underlined word “it“ in the third paragraph refer to(指的是)?_（3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。_（4）将文划线的汉语句子译成英语。_（5）回答问题：How many jobs does the writer talk about?_二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）There must be something wrong with this machine, because its almost d_.三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。 Do you like running? Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see _ (American) runningmen and women, young and old. People run everywherealong the beaches of California, through the Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at gyms. Some people even run in _ (they) living rooms.Running was not so popular in the past. In the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes and _ (health) strong people. When people _ (see) a runner, they used to ask, Hey, whats the hurry? Or they might say to themselves, Is he crazy? At that time, women almost never ran. If they did, they might be _ (laugh) at. But today all these have changed. Men and women of all ages enjoy running.Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad _ (habit): eating too much food, smoking cigarettes, and _ (take) little exercise. Doctors tell us, Eat less, exercise _ (much), and dont smoke. Running is a good exercise _ it helps build strong hearts and lungs. It _ helps most people lose weight.四、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）我认为这部电影是所有电影中最令人兴奋的。 (exciting)_五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。quiet, rain, on, however, so, walk, they, but, smell, enjoyableI live in a small_nice village. I love it because its _, and there are a lot of trees. My friends and I often play football _the field near my house._, after it_, the field is too wet to play on. We like to _along the river. We can_the flowers and listen to the birds. It is very _. My village is a comfortable place to live in. When my friends come to visit, I always have _much to show _.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）李华想要参加学校的音乐明星（music star）评选活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下信息（可适当发挥），写一封推荐信介绍自己。要求：句子通顺，语意连贯，语法规范；字数50左右(正文结尾句已给出)。NameLi HuaAge15The reason (原因) you like music考生自我发挥Favorite musicianLang LangHobby(爱好)sing and dance, listen to music, have 200 CDsActivity(活动)Wednesday: sing in the school music clubweekends: play the piano and violinDear Sir or Madam,第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共49分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6-1、三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、四、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)8-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、