人教版九年级下学期英语第一次月考试题A卷

人教版九年级下学期英语第一次月考试题A卷一、 单项选择题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） The text tells us life story of Elias, who left school and worked in a gold mine.A . a, theB . a, /C . the, theD . the, /2. （2分） _of the warm water _already been used up.A . Two-third;hasB . Two-third;haveC . Two-thirds;hasD . Two-thirds;have3. （2分） My sister doesnt like listening to pop music，because she has trouble .the words A . understandB . understandingC . spellD . spelling4. （2分） (2017九上濮阳月考) Dont give up and _learning. Im sure you will succeed one day. A . stick toB . turn toC . pick upD . ask for5. （2分） This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited. A . whoB . thatC . which6. （2分） (2019邵阳模拟) This pair of chopsticks _ of bamboo. A . is madeB . are madeC . made7. （2分） Could I use your iPad? Yes, you .A . couldB . canC . mustD . need8. （2分） I cant find my ticket. I think I must have lost_.A . itB . oneC . thisD . them9. （2分） Is the gray shirt Mr. Zhous? I it is his. His is white.A . thinkB . do thinkC . am thinkD . dont think10. （2分） Can you work out this math problem? Yes, I can. Its_. A . hardB . difficultC . simpleD . easier11. （2分） I wonder _.By searching the Internet.A . how you got the informationB . when you got the informationC . how did you get the informationD . where did you get the information12. （2分） (2017八下常州期中) When will Wuxi Metro Line 3 open? _ next year. Only 10% _ been built.A . Until； hasB . Until； haveC . Not until； hasD . Not until； have13. （2分） Mary with her parents often for a walk in the park after supper.A . go B . is goingC . are goingD . goes14. （2分） (2017八下靖江期中) Lets go and have a good drink tonight. Have you got first prize in the competition?A . What for?B . Thanks a lot.C . Yes, Id like to.D . Why not?15. （2分） (2016江阴模拟) Its not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away. Yes, _.A . Many hands make light workB . When the cats away, the mice will playC . Every dog has its dayD . Dont put all your eggs in one basket二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） On the evening of last Sunday while I was reviewing my lessons in my room, it suddenly began to rain. 1as usual, I stopped to listen to the rhythm（韵律）of the rain. For many years, whenever it rains, I couldnt 2listening to it and thinking of the garden in which I spent my childhood（童年） in my hometown.When I was a little girl, my family lived in a big house with a big garden in the countryside. The garden was full of flowers and 3, with some bamboo in front of the wall. Whenever it rained, I 4to sit in the front of the house, listening to the rhythm of the rain and watching the 5raindrops（雨点）.When small drops of rain fall from the heaven in a row（持续不断地）, they 6a curtain made up of pearls（珍珠）; when the raindrops 7the ground, a lot of small sprays（水花）will splash（溅出）and then disappear slowly.I have been 8interested in watching such a scene.Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I feel calm and peaceful in my heart. This feeling of peace makes me think a lot about life. We are the 9of the earth, and one day we will embrace（拥抱）our earth and stay with her forever. Life is short and we should treasure it.Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I learn to understand the 10of life. （1）A . Surprised B . Sad C . Excited D . Angry （2）A . stand B . stop C . like D . think （3）A . leaves B . animals C . children D . trees （4）A . happened B . wanted C . wished D . used （5）A . falling B . singing C . fallen D . broken （6）A . make B . form C . cause D . rise （7）A . see B . get C . reach D . cover （8）A . always B . never C . sometimes D . seldom （9）A . children B . owner C . friends D . master （10）A . length B . meaning C . number D . quality 三、 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从所给的A. B. C. D四个选 (共4题；共38分)17. （10分） (2019九下茂名月考) 阅读理解 About ten men in every hundred have the trouble of color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected(感染)in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman.There are different kinds of color blindness. For example, a man cannot see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades (影子) of green. Sometimes a person cant tell the difference between blue and green. Only a few unlucky men may see everything in shades of green a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a different thing to explain. In only one eye there are millions of very small things called cones(锥状细胞) . These help us to see in the bright light and to tell differences between colors. These are also millions of rods(杆状细胞)，but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but not colors.Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue light will. Human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes, we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night.（1） Color blindness means _ in Chinese. A . 盲目B . 无色C . 色盲D . 讨厌颜色（2） Some people say its safer to be driven by women because _ . A . women drive more carefullyB . women are better at driving than men.C . women can see things more clearly.D . there are fewer color blind women.（3） With the help of the cones, we can _. A . tell different shapesB . kill insectsC . see in the darkD . tell orange from yellow（4） We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a _ light. A . redB . yellowC . blueD . green（5） Which of the following sentences about color blindness is TRUE? A . None of men can see deep red.B . Not all of men have the same problem in recognizing colors.C . None of men can tell the difference between blue and green.D . all of men see everything in shades of green.18. （10分） It seems school children all over the world complain about their school foodCherie Blair，the wife of Prime Minister Tony Blair，said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?JapanHigh schools have canteens，which serve everything from noodles to rice，but not burgers and chipsOther children bring food from home such as cold rice balls，meat or fish，pickles and vegetablesThe United StatesA typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken，lettuce and pickles，fruit and cookiesSchool lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietaryallowances(定量)of protein(蛋白质)，vitamin Avitamin C，iron，calcium，and calories(卡路里)AustraliaMeat pies，sausage rolls and hotdogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shopsBut as the nation pays more attention to childrens health，healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menusMany schools have used a traffic light systemThe sale of red-labelled foods including pastries，chocolate and soft drinks，is served only twice a weekHealthier green-labelled foods such as sushi，sandwiches，corn and watermelon，however are served every dayIn some schoolsstudents have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from，including popcorn and riceSouth AfricaMost of South Africas schools do not serve meals at allClasses end at 1：30 pm and students get their own lunchesMany students bring food from home，usually sandwichesFast food and fried food sell the best among students，which has led to a rise in obesity among childrenBut as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases，some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition(营养)Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables，such as cabbages，onions，beans，carrots and tomatoes.（1） Which belongs to red-labelled food in Australia？A . sandwichesB . beerC . tomatoesD . corn（2） What does the underlined word “obesity” in the last paragraph probably mean?A . AllowancesB . SadnessC . NutritionD . Overweight（3） We can infer(推断)from the passage that 。 A . a typical menu from a US school is made up of enough nutritionB . most students in South Africa eat their lunches at homeC . many schools in Australia have traffic lights outside their schoolsD . you can have whatever you like in school canteens in Japan（4） What is the main idea of the passage?A . Food served in the US is the best of allB . Schools should try to satisfy the needs of studentsC . Schools serve different foods from country to countryD . School children all over the world dislike their school food（5） Who is the article meant for?A . School lunch suppliersB . HeadmastersC . StudentsD . Nutritionists19. （10分） Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the color of most growing plants, too.Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war (战争). By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today-a person who is new in a job.About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didnt have the skills that he would need to live in the hard, rough country.Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds.A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.The Green Revolution (革命) is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural (农业的) scientists who had green thumbs.（1） According to the passage, a greenhorn means_ now.A . a young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developedB . a soldier who has not had any experience in warC . a person who is new in a jobD . a man who doesnt have the skills to live in the country（2） The meaning of the underlined word “ripe” in the second paragraph is _.A . 未完成的B . 成熟的C . 青涩的D . 老练的（3） Which of the following about the Green Revolution is NOT right?A . If there werent the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat.B . The expression “the Green Revolution” appeared several years agoC . Because of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grainsD . Agricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.（4） We can know from the passage that _.A . all growing plants is greenB . green is the most important color in natureC . a person with a green thumb can make plants grow wellD . the expression “a green thumb” has a history of two hundred years（5） The main idea of the passage is _.A . a greenhornB . a green thumbC . the Green RevolutionD . the word “green” and its story20. （8分） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Are you looking for the perfect pet? Have you ever seen a bearded dragon (鬃狮蜥)?Bearded dragons live mostly in Australia and they enjoy hot, dry weather. Bearded dragons are very popular pets because they are friendly and easy to train. They are also easy to care for. They need strong sunlight and warm temperatures. They prefer the temperature to be between 800 and 900 during the day, and then around 700 during the night. This not only keeps the animal happy, but it is also necessary for good digestion (消化).Bearded dragons can grow up to 24 inches and will generally live to an age of about 8 years. They are not very fast runners and they can only run up to 9 miles an hour. They are omnivorous, eating both insects and plants. Bearded dragons come in many different sizes and colours. There are 8 different kinds of bearded dragons.Bearded dragons communicate with each other in many different ways. Head bobbing (摆动) and arm waving are the most common means of communication.If you are interested in buying a bearded dragon, visit our website. Or send us an email, and we will send you a catalog (商品目录) about bearded dragons. You will love having a bearded dragon as your pet!（1） Bearded dragons are popular pets partly because they _. A . dont cost muchB . are easy to trainC . are fast runnersD . dont need much space（2） The best word for is_. A . growthB . methodC . warmthD . choice（3） What does the underlined word omnivorous in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A . 胆小的B . 群居的C . 杂食的D . 凶猛的（4） Sally is interested in how bearded dragons talk to each other. She can find the answer in _. A . Paragraph 1B . Paragraph 2C . Paragraph 3D . Paragraph 4四、 词汇运用 (共10题；共38分)21. （1分） Youd better stay at home on_(下雨的) days. 22. （1分） We u_play soccer on weekdays. 23. （10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文大意在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。 Last summer Ann _ her leg. She could not even walk. Her parents took her to the _ by taxi and she had to stay there for about two weeksOne day a nurse came to Anns bed and said _ a smile(微笑), Youll be better soon. You can walk again. So dont think only about bad things and dont be so sad. Try to be _! The nurse was very kind and they _ friends.After Ann _ the hospital, she missed the _ very much. She understands that the work of nurses is very important, because they can give _ to patients(病人).Ann is now thinking about her _. She wants to be a nurse and work for sick(生病的) people. Ann knows what she should _ to be a good nurse, and she is studying very hard at school.24. （5分） (2017九上秦皇岛期中) 根据句意和汉语提示写单词。What he said _me a lot.(使感兴趣)To be _, Im not sure what to do.(诚实)Ive _my new pen. I cant find it anywhere(丢失)I can _finish the work today.(容易)Youll miss the train _you get up early.(如果不)25. （7分） 根据句意和汉语提示，在空格中填入正确的单词 。North points up on a _ (地图).There is a tall tree_ (在。的后面) the teaching building._(没有什么) is difficult to the men who will try._ (十月) 1st is the National day of the PRC.He always _(抄写) new words on pieces of paper and reads them aloud.Its_(礼貌 ) to be quiet in the library.No one can_(成功) without any hard work.26. （1分） 一Did you_(get)to your hotel before eight oclock?Yes，we did27. （10分） (2016八上仙游期末) 根据短文内容和以下提示：1）首字母提示， 2）语境提示， 3）汉语提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Life in the_will be different from life today. Scientists will make_(电脑) much smaller and more u_.People will _(工作) fewer hours than they do now and this will make life easier. Traveling will be_cheaper and more people will go to other_(国家) for holidays.We will use more land to build new cities and less land for cows and sheep. Then there will_less room for cows and sheep, so m_will be more expensive. No one will eat _every day. I_we eat more fruit and vegetables, and we will become healthier.28. （1分） (2016八上临沭期末) A good friend always makes me_(laugh) when Im sad. 29. （1分） Dale and Dave both like math and they dream of being_(science).30. （1分） Even good friends sometimes_(agree) with each other.五、 任务型阅读（每空一词） (共1题；共5分)31. （5分） (2017八上东莞月考) 根据以下信息，完成表格。 Basketball players are usually very tall. Because they need to put the ball into the basket. Other sports players may be shorter than them.Short people often have better balance (平衡) than tall people, so they dont fall over very often. In some sports the players must have good balance, for example, table tennis, they dont need to have long legs to run fast! Some of the fast runners in the world are not very tall. Some people are tall and some are short. The tallest man in the world is 2.41 meters tall. Today young people in many countries grow taller than their parents. This is because they eat better than their parents. Good food can help children grow.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Are all sports players tall?_Is it better to be short than to be tall?_Do fast runners all have long legs?_How tall is the tallest man in the world?_Why do young people grow taller than their parents?_六、 缺词填空（每空一词） (共1题；共1分)32. （1分） Whats_(发生)in the water? 七、 A.句子翻译 (共5题；共12分)33. （2分） 我在找我的钢笔，可以帮我一下吗？当然。Im _ _ my pen. Could you help me?Sure.34. （1分） 她没吃早饭就去上学了。(without)_35. （3分） 请列一份你想要的书的清单。 Please make _ _ _ the books you want.36. （3分） (2018七上南沙期末) 南沙有很多风景名胜，例如天后宫，南沙湿地公园，百万葵园等。 There are many _ _ _ in Nansha, such as Tianhou Palace, Nansha Wetland, Sunflower Garden and so on.37. （3分） 约翰正在考虑去参观动物园。John is _ _ _ the zoo.八、 B.写作题 (共1题；共5分)38. （5分） 假如你是Mary，你与你的好朋友参观动物园后做了一份调查，请根据表格内容写一篇调查报告。NamesFavorite animalsBe fromReasonsMarygiraffeAfricabeautifulTompandaChinacute，friendlyJohnkoalaAustraliashy, cute第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单项选择题 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从所给的A. B. C. D四个选 (共4题；共38分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略四、 词汇运用 (共10题；共38分)21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略五、 任务型阅读（每空一词） (共1题；共5分)31、答案：略六、 缺词填空（每空一词） (共1题；共1分)32、答案：略七、 A.句子翻译 (共5题；共12分)33、答案：略34、答案：略35、答案：略36、答案：略37、答案：略八、 B.写作题 (共1题；共5分)38、答案：略